| Richard J. Joseph - 2004 - 236 стор.
...now turn. The Rationale The subjects of every State ought to contribute towards the support of the Government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...respectively enjoy under the protection of the State. — Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations In a republic like ours, where all men are equal, this attempt... | |
| Denis Patrick O'Brien - 2004 - 458 стор.
...ambiguity. According to Smith, The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state. The expence of government to the individuals of a great nation, is like the expence of management to... | |
| Dan Carter, Leslie Dunbar, Gene Nichol, Daniel H. Pollitt - 2004 - 236 стор.
...down as a first principle, "The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state.—In the observation or neglect of this maxim consists, what is called the equality or inequality... | |
| Samuel Fleischacker - 2009 - 352 стор.
...endorses: The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government ... in proportion to their respective abilities; that...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state. The expence of government to the individuals of a great nation, is like the expence of management to... | |
| United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee - 2004 - 130 стор.
...CANONS OF TAXATION 1. Equality: (Ability-to-pay)"... ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...respective abilities; that is, in proportion to the revenue (income) which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state.' 2. Certainty: The tax which... | |
| Joel Slemrod, Jon M. Bakija - 2004 - 402 стор.
...principle of taxation: "The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...respective abilities; that is, in proportion to the revenue they enjoy under the protection of the state. The expense of government to the individuals of a great... | |
| Murray N. Rothbard - 2004 - 1506 стор.
...state ought to contribute toward the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion of their respective abilities; that is, in proportion...to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under protection of the state. The expense of government to the individuals of a great nation, is like the... | |
| David A. Hardcastle, Patricia R. Powers, Stanley Wenocur - 2004 - 484 стор.
...respective abilities. The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the goverament, as nearly as possible, in proportion to their respective abilities; that is, in proporlion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state, [italics... | |
| Glyn Lloyd-Hughes - 2005 - 412 стор.
...estate, who are all obliged to contribute in proportion to their respective interests in the estate. In the observation or neglect of this maxim, consists...tax which each individual is bound to pay, ought to be certain and not arbitrary. 3. Every tax ought to be levied at the time, or in the manner, in which... | |
| Alessandro Roncaglia - 2006 - 596 стор.
...(ibid., pp. 731-56). 67 'I. The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state. [. . .] II. The tax which each individual is bound to pay ought to be certain, and not arbitrary. The... | |
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