| American cyclopaedia - 1862 - 878 стор.
...of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to their respective abilities ; that is, iu proportion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state. 2. The tax which each individual is bound to pay ought to be certain, and not arbitrary; the time of... | |
| Charles Senior - 1863 - 550 стор.
...the proper subject of taxation, viz., the net income available for expenditure. Adam Smith's axiom, "The subjects of every State ought to contribute towards...respectively enjoy under the protection of the State" may be taken as a safe guiding principle ; but as it is obviously beyond the power of legislation to... | |
| John Ramsay McCulloch - 1863 - 548 стор.
...Adam Smith with regard to taxation, which have been much and justly referred to. First Maxim. — " The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state. The expense of government to the individuals of a great nation is like the expense of management to... | |
| Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland - 1876 - 574 стор.
...support of the government as nearly as possible in proportion to their respective abilities, I'. e., in proportion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state." That the present valuation is most uneven, is well known to every one engaged in the management of... | |
| Edward Isidore Sears - 1872
...NOT is there any principle which Dr. Adam Smith maintains more strongly. " The subjects," he says, " of every state ought to contribute towards the support...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state."** la nature, qui rie varie point: on la trouve par tous les pays, en Angleterre, en Holland, et dans... | |
| James Stuart Laurie - 1864 - 106 стор.
...generally concurred in by subsequent writers :— 1. "The subjects of every State ought to contribute to the support of the government, as nearly as possible...respectively enjoy under the protection of the State. In the observation or neglect of this maxim consists what is called the equality or inequality of taxation.... | |
| Jérome Alexandre Sillem - 1864 - 382 стор.
..."onght to contribute to the sup"port of the government as nearly as possible in pro"portion to their abilities, that is, in proportion to the "revenue...respectively enjoy under the pro"tection of the state." Sommigen a verstaan deze woorden in dien zin, dat Smith bij alle ingezetenen gelijkheid van opoffering... | |
| Claude August Crommelin - 1865 - 132 стор.
...contribution théoriquement la plus juste aux dépenses de l'État." Ook de woorden van Ad. Smith: "The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards...respectively enjoy under the protection of the state "' wil hij in dien zin expliceren ; zie p. 31. Het schijnt mij toe dat even als ten opzigte van v.... | |
| 1868 - 548 стор.
...financial policy of their government. Adam Smith lays down four general maxims, which are as follows : — /8w 7 O< ݫ < O 7/ % y ? {> u I w 8 u T n R j RV eJv ]Q| bo certain, and not arbitrary. The time of payment, the manner of payment, the quantity to be paid,... | |
| Charles Tennant - 1868 - 212 стор.
...pages of the ' People's Blue Book;' but I cannot enter into that proof here. Adam Smith has said: —" The subjects of every State ought to contribute towards...respectively enjoy under the protection of the State." It probably did not occur to Adam Smith, when he wrote those words, that, of the revenue which one... | |
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