Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Том 1Appleton, 1920 |
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Сторінка 97
... wages , or induced to work more hours for the same wages , or if their families , who are already maintained from capital , were employed to a greater extent than they now are in adding to the produce , a given capital would afford ...
... wages , or induced to work more hours for the same wages , or if their families , who are already maintained from capital , were employed to a greater extent than they now are in adding to the produce , a given capital would afford ...
Сторінка 100
... wages . We will assume them to be already sufficiently supplied with necessaries . What follows ? That the labourers become consumers of luxuries ; and the capital previously employed in the pro- duction of luxuries , is still able to ...
... wages . We will assume them to be already sufficiently supplied with necessaries . What follows ? That the labourers become consumers of luxuries ; and the capital previously employed in the pro- duction of luxuries , is still able to ...
Сторінка 111
... wages can bear such an amount of reduction , or if charity interposes between them and absolute destitution , there is no reason that their labour should produce less in the next year than in the year before . If they produce as much as ...
... wages can bear such an amount of reduction , or if charity interposes between them and absolute destitution , there is no reason that their labour should produce less in the next year than in the year before . If they produce as much as ...
Сторінка 116
... wages . It is no wonder that political economy advances slowly , when such a question as this still remains open at its very threshold . I apprehend , that if by demand for labour be meant the demand by which wages are raised , or the ...
... wages . It is no wonder that political economy advances slowly , when such a question as this still remains open at its very threshold . I apprehend , that if by demand for labour be meant the demand by which wages are raised , or the ...
Сторінка 117
... wages in food and clothing , which were also produced by labour and capital . He , however , determines to prefer velvet , for which he thus creates an extra demand . This demand cannot be satisfied without an extra supply , nor can the ...
... wages in food and clothing , which were also produced by labour and capital . He , however , determines to prefer velvet , for which he thus creates an extra demand . This demand cannot be satisfied without an extra supply , nor can the ...
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Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount applied capitalist causes circulating capital condition considerable consumed consumption coöperation corn laws cultivation degree demand desire of accumulation diminished division of labour duction ductive effective desire employment England equivalent eral exertion existing expenditure expense farmer farms favourable fixed capital Flanders flax France fund greater gross produce habits human hundred quarters idle class improvement income individual industry instruments Ireland kind labour and capital labour employed labouring classes land less limited maize mankind manufactures manure material means ment metayer mode natural agents necessary obtained occupation operations peasant persons plough Political Economy poor laws population portion possession present principle productive labour productive power profit proportion proprietors quantity remuneration render rent require saving society soil subsistence sufficient supply suppose surplus taxes things tion unproductive wages wealth whole workmen