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Too weak to struggle with tenacious clay,
Or ford the rivulets, are best at home,
The task of new discoveries falls on me.

At such a season, and with such a charge,

Once went I forth, and found, till then unknown,
A cottage, whither oft we since repair.
'Tis perched upon the green hill-top, but close
Environed with a ring of branching elms,
That overhang the thatch, itself unseen,
Peeps at the vale below; so thick beset
With foliage of such dark redundant growth,

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I called the low-roofed lodge the Peasant's Nest.
And, hidden as it is, and far remote

From such unpleasing sounds as haunt the ear

In village or in town, the bay of curs

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Incessant, clinking hammers, grinding wheels,
And infants clamorous, whether pleased or pained,
Oft have I wished the peaceful covert mine.

Here, I have said, at least I should possess
The poet's treasure-silence; and indulge

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The dreams of fancy, tranquil and secure.

Vain thought! The dweller in that still retreat
Dearly obtains the refuge it affords.

Its elevated site forbids the wretch

To drink sweet waters of the crystal well;

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He dips his bowl into the weedy ditch,
And, heavy laden, brings his beverage home,
Far-fetched and little worth; nor seldom waits,
Dependent on the baker's punctual call,
To hear his creaking panniers at the door,
Angry and sad, and his last crust consumed.
So farewell envy of the Peasant's Nest!
If solitude make scant the means of life,
Society for me!-thou seeming sweet,
Be still a pleasing object in my view;

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My visit still, but never mine abode.
Not distant far, a length of colonnade
Invites us-monument of ancient taste,
Now scorned, but worthy of a better fate.
Our fathers knew the value of a screen
From sultry suns; and, in their shaded walks
And long protracted bowers, enjoyed at noon
The gloom and coolness of declining day.
We bear our shades about us; self-deprived
Of other screen, the thin umbrella spread,
And range an Indian waste without a tree.
Thanks to Benevolus,-he spares me yet
These chestnuts ranged in corresponding lines;
And, though himself so polished, still reprieves
The obsolete prolixity of shade.

Descending now (but cautious lest too fast)
A sudden steep, upon a rustic bridge

We
pass a gulf, in which the willows dip
Their pendent boughs, stooping as if to drink.
Hence, ankle-deep in moss and flowery thyme,
We mount again, and feel at every step
Our foot half sunk in hillocks green and soft,
Raised by the mole, the miner of the soil.
He, not unlike the great ones of mankind,
Disfigures earth; and, plotting in the dark,
Toils much to earn a monumental pile,
That may record the mischiefs he has done.
The summit gained, behold the proud alcove
That crowns it! yet not all its pride secures
The grand retreat from injuries impressed
By rural carvers, who with knives deface
The panels, leaving an obscure, rude name,
In characters uncouth, and spelt amiss.
So strong a zeal to immortalize himself
Beats in the breast of man, that e'en a few,

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Few transient years, won from the abyss abhorred
Of blank oblivion, seem a glorious prize,
And even to a clown! Now roves the eye;
And, posted on this speculative height,
Exults in its command. The sheepfold here
Pours out its fleecy tenants o'er the glebe.
At first, progressive as a stream, they seek
The middle field; but, scattered by degrees,
Each to his choice, soon whiten all the land.

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There from the sun-burnt hay-field homeward creeps

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The loaded wain; while lightened of his charge,
The wain that meets it passes swiftly by:
The boorish driver, leaning o'er his team,
Vociferous, and impatient of delay.

Nor less attractive is the woodland scene,

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Diversified with trees of every growth,

Alike, yet various. Here the gray, smooth trunks

Of ash, or lime, or beech, distinctly shine

Within the twilight of their distant shades;

There, lost behind a rising ground, the wood

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Seems sunk, and shortened to its topmost boughs.

No tree in all the grove but has its charms,
Though each its hue peculiar; paler some,
And of a wannish grey: the willow such,
And poplar, that with silver lines his leaf,
And ash, far-stretching his umbrageous arm.
Of deeper green the elm; and, deeper still,
Lord of the woods, the long-surviving oak.
Some glossy-leaved, and shining in the sun,
The maple, and the beech of oily nuts
Prolific, and the lime at dewy eve
Diffusing odours; nor unnoted pass
The sycamore, capricious in attire,

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Now green, now tawny, and ere Autumn yet

Have changed the woods, in scarlet honours bright.

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O'er these, but far beyond (a spacious map
Of hill and valley interposed between),
The Ouse, dividing the well-watered land,
Now glitters in the sun, and now retires,
As bashful, yet impatient to be seen.

Hence the declivity is sharp and short,
And such the re-ascent. Between them weeps
A little Naiad her impoverished urn

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All summer long, which winter fills again.

The folded gates would bar my progress now,
But that the lord of this enclosed demesne,
Communicative of the good he owns,
Admits me to a share: the guiltless eye

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Commits no wrong, nor wastes what it enjoys.

Refreshing change! where now the blazing sun?

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By short transition we have lost his glare,
And stepped at once into a cooler clime.
Ye fallen avenues! once more I mourn
Your fate unmerited, once more rejoice
That yet a remnant of your race survives.
How airy and how light the graceful arch,
Yet awful as the consecrated roof

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Re-echoing pious anthems! while beneath

The checkered earth seems restless as a flood
Brushed by the wind. So sportive is the light

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Shot through the boughs, it dances as they dance,

Shadow and sunshine intermingling quick,

And darkening and enlightening, as the leaves

Play wanton, every moment, every spot.

And now, with nerves new-braced and spirits cheered, 350 We tread the wilderness, whose well-rolled walks

With curvature of slow and easy sweep

Deception innocent-give ample space

To narrow bounds. The grove receives us next,
Between the upright shafts of whose tall elms

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We may discern the thrasher at his task.
Thump after thump resounds the constant flail,
That seems to swing uncertain, and yet falls
Full on the destined ear. Wide flies the chaff,
The rustling straw sends up a frequent mist
Of atoms, sparkling in the noon-day beam.
Come hither, ye that press your beds of down,
And sleep not see him sweating o'er his bread
Before he eats it. 'Tis the primal curse,
But, softened into mercy, made the pledge
Of cheerful days, and nights without a groan.

By ceaseless action all that is subsists.

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Constant rotation of the unwearied wheel

That Nature rides upon, maintains her health,

Her beauty, her fertility. She dreads

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An instant' pause, and lives but while she moves.

Its own revolvency upholds the world.

Winds from all quarters agitate the air,

And fit the limpid element for use,

Else noxious. Oceans, rivers, lakes, and streams

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All feel the freshening impulse, and are cleansed
By restless undulation. E'en the oak
Thrives by the rude concussion of the storm:
He seems indeed indignant, and to feel

The impression of the blast with proud disdain,
Frowning, as if in his unconscious arm

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He held the thunder: but the monarch owes
His firm stability to what he scorns,
More fixed below, the more disturbed above.

The law by which all creatures else are bound

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Binds man, the lord of all. Himself derives
No mean advantage from a kindred cause,

From strenuous toil his hours of sweetest ease.

The sedentary stretch their lazy length

When custom bids, but no refreshment find.

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