Alfred Marshall: Critical Assessments, Том 3

aggregate Alfred Marshall amount analysis argues argument assumed assumption average capital commodity compensating variations competition concept constant consumer consumer's surplus cost curve cost of production current interpretation defined definition demand curve Dennis Robertson derived determined discussion distribution Economic Journal Economics of Industry economists edition effect efficiency elasticity equal Equation equilibrium factors factors of production given Hicks ibid increasing returns indifference curve internal economies investment Keynes labour land long period long-run mand marginal cost marginal utility Marshall's theory Marshallian mathematical money income normal normal profit output Pareto particular perfect competition Pigou position power of money Principles problem profits purchasing power quantity quasi-rent rate of interest real income rent representative firm rise short period supply curve supply of labor supply price theory of value tion trade unions unit cost curve utility of money variable volume of production wages worker