Criminality and Economic ConditionsLittle., 1916 - 672 стор. |
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Сторінка 34
... persons increases , we see the number of crimes also increase . Hunger is a bad counselor . In the midst of crushing destitution , a man gradually loses the notion of justice and injustice , of good and bad ; beset by needs that he ...
... persons increases , we see the number of crimes also increase . Hunger is a bad counselor . In the midst of crushing destitution , a man gradually loses the notion of justice and injustice , of good and bad ; beset by needs that he ...
Сторінка 36
... persons aided in East Flanders , in 1847 , there were : IN THE CITIES . IN THE COUNTRY . TOTAL . Indigent persons under 6 yrs . 6,693 34,637 41,530 66 " 44 " 12 8,327 37,437 45,764 64 44 40 18 5,597 20,060 25,653 General total 112,947 ...
... persons aided in East Flanders , in 1847 , there were : IN THE CITIES . IN THE COUNTRY . TOTAL . Indigent persons under 6 yrs . 6,693 34,637 41,530 66 " 44 " 12 8,327 37,437 45,764 64 44 40 18 5,597 20,060 25,653 General total 112,947 ...
Сторінка 38
... person to 24 of the whole population . In Leeds during a period of six years , from 1833 to 1838 , there was one person arrested to 32 of the population . In Manchester in 1841 the ratio of persons arrested , to the population , was as ...
... person to 24 of the whole population . In Leeds during a period of six years , from 1833 to 1838 , there was one person arrested to 32 of the population . In Manchester in 1841 the ratio of persons arrested , to the population , was as ...
Сторінка 39
... persons shows us that the first descends as the other ascends , and vice versa . In seeking for the causes we find that in general the motives for the latter class of crime are , among others , coarseness , pas- sion , and dissoluteness ...
... persons shows us that the first descends as the other ascends , and vice versa . In seeking for the causes we find that in general the motives for the latter class of crime are , among others , coarseness , pas- sion , and dissoluteness ...
Сторінка 40
... persons . This is true only for gross and uncultivated individuals who do not know how to occupy their leisure . But the degree of civilization of an individual depends above all upon the economic conditions under which he was placed by ...
... persons . This is true only for gross and uncultivated individuals who do not know how to occupy their leisure . But the degree of civilization of an individual depends above all upon the economic conditions under which he was placed by ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
according acts alcohol AMERICAN EDITION Aschaffenburg assaults atavism Austria average become bourgeoisie capital capitalist causes of crime civilization Colajanni committed consequence convicted crimes against persons crimes against property criminal statistics criminalité criminelle Criminology decrease economic conditions egoistic England environment especially etiology example fact factors force Fornasari France give greater homicide important increase individual industrial infanticide influence irreligion Italy Kriminalität Kriminalstatistik labor lack Latium less live marriage married means mendicity moral nature necessary Netherlands nomic number of crimes number of persons offenses opinion penal penal substitutes PERCENTAGE petty bourgeoisie poor population poverty present price of grain prison production Professor Ferri proletariat prostitution prove Prussia punished question reason says sexual crimes social socialists society surplus-value theft tion Total unmarried vagrancy Verbrechen violence wealth well-to-do West Flanders widows women workmen
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Сторінка 5 - ... fraud, or by violent oppression they be put besides it, or by wrongs and injuries they be so wearied, that they be compelled to sell all.
Сторінка 391 - Hence, as more individuals are produced than can possibly survive, there must in every case be a struggle for existence — either one individual with another of the same species, or with the individuals of distinct species, or with the physical conditions of life.
Сторінка 387 - I have lived with communities of savages in South America and in the East, who have no laws or law courts but the public opinion of the village freely expressed. Each man scrupulously respects the rights of his fellow, and any infraction of those rights rarely or never takes place. In such a community, all are nearly equal.
Сторінка 4 - ... leave no ground for tillage, they inclose all into pastures; they throw down houses; they pluck down towns, and leave nothing standing, but only the church to be made a sheep-house.
Сторінка 8 - THE first man who, having enclosed a piece of ground, bethought himself of saying This is mine, and found people simple enough to believe him, was the real founder of civil society.
Сторінка 20 - The other vices of envy, malice, and revenge are their inseparable companions. In a state of society where men lived in the midst of plenty and where all shared alike the bounties of nature, these sentiments would inevitably expire. The narrow principle of selfishness would vanish. No man being obliged to guard his little store or provide with anxiety and pain for his restless wants, each would lose his individual existence in the thought of the general good.
Сторінка 5 - ... poor, silly, wretched souls, men, women, husbands, wives, fatherless children, widows, woeful mothers, with their young babes, and their whole household small in substance and much in number, as husbandry requireth many hands. Away they trudge, I say, out of their known and accustomed houses, finding no place to rest in. All their household stuff, which is very little worth, though it might well abide the sale: yet being suddenly thrust out, they be constrained to sell it for a thing of nought....
Сторінка 387 - ... rights rarely or never takes place. In such a community, all are nearly equal. There are none of those wide distinctions, of education and ignorance, wealth and poverty, master and servant, which are the product of our civilization ; there...
Сторінка 28 - Thus the social order makes family life almost impossible for the worker. In a comfortless, filthy house, hardly good enough for mere nightly shelter, ill-furnished, often neither rain-tight nor warm, a foul atmosphere filling rooms overcrowded with human beings, no domestic comfort is possible. The husband works the whole day through, perhaps the wife also and the elder children, all in different places; they meet night and morning only, all under perpetual temptation to drink ; what family life...
Сторінка 4 - I) your sheep that were wont to be so meek and tame, and so small eaters, now as I hear say, be become so great devourers and so wild, that they eat up, and swallow down the very men themselves. They consume, destroy, and devour whole fields, houses, and cities.