Criminality and Economic ConditionsLittle., 1916 - 672 стор. |
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Сторінка xi
... desires here to explain the considerations which have moved it in seeking to select the treatises best adapted to the purpose . For the community at large , it is important to recognize that criminal science is a larger thing than ...
... desires here to explain the considerations which have moved it in seeking to select the treatises best adapted to the purpose . For the community at large , it is important to recognize that criminal science is a larger thing than ...
Сторінка xxviii
... desire of the Com- mittee I have shortened the text as much as possible . The whole passage about " race and crime " I have omitted because main- taining in general what I had written about it - I now have much more to say on the ...
... desire of the Com- mittee I have shortened the text as much as possible . The whole passage about " race and crime " I have omitted because main- taining in general what I had written about it - I now have much more to say on the ...
Сторінка 7
... , so to speak , toward the accomplishment of its desires , does not fail to take advantage of the opportunity , and makes all 1 1 Pp . 28-36 . 2 " Le testament de J. Meslier . " . men do whatever they can in order to have THE PRECURSORS 7.
... , so to speak , toward the accomplishment of its desires , does not fail to take advantage of the opportunity , and makes all 1 1 Pp . 28-36 . 2 " Le testament de J. Meslier . " . men do whatever they can in order to have THE PRECURSORS 7.
Сторінка 14
... desire for things that are useless for his true happiness and fills his mind with the most unjust and absurd prejudices and errors . I believe that equality , while satisfying modest requirements , keeps those re- quirements modest ...
... desire for things that are useless for his true happiness and fills his mind with the most unjust and absurd prejudices and errors . I believe that equality , while satisfying modest requirements , keeps those re- quirements modest ...
Сторінка 17
... desire of ambition , and to blunt the spur of their personal interest . " 2 In his " Recherches philosophiques sur la propriété et sur le vol " Brissot gives an exposition of natural property , and of property as established by society ...
... desire of ambition , and to blunt the spur of their personal interest . " 2 In his " Recherches philosophiques sur la propriété et sur le vol " Brissot gives an exposition of natural property , and of property as established by society ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
according acts alcohol AMERICAN EDITION Aschaffenburg assaults atavism Austria average become bourgeoisie capital capitalist causes of crime civilization Colajanni committed consequence convicted crimes against persons crimes against property criminal statistics criminalité criminelle Criminology decrease economic conditions egoistic England environment especially etiology example fact factors force Fornasari France give greater homicide important increase individual industrial infanticide influence irreligion Italy Kriminalität Kriminalstatistik labor lack Latium less live marriage married means mendicity moral nature necessary Netherlands nomic number of crimes number of persons offenses opinion penal penal substitutes PERCENTAGE petty bourgeoisie poor population poverty present price of grain prison production Professor Ferri proletariat prostitution prove Prussia punished question reason says sexual crimes social socialists society surplus-value theft tion Total unmarried vagrancy Verbrechen violence wealth well-to-do West Flanders widows women workmen
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Сторінка 5 - ... fraud, or by violent oppression they be put besides it, or by wrongs and injuries they be so wearied, that they be compelled to sell all.
Сторінка 391 - Hence, as more individuals are produced than can possibly survive, there must in every case be a struggle for existence — either one individual with another of the same species, or with the individuals of distinct species, or with the physical conditions of life.
Сторінка 387 - I have lived with communities of savages in South America and in the East, who have no laws or law courts but the public opinion of the village freely expressed. Each man scrupulously respects the rights of his fellow, and any infraction of those rights rarely or never takes place. In such a community, all are nearly equal.
Сторінка 4 - ... leave no ground for tillage, they inclose all into pastures; they throw down houses; they pluck down towns, and leave nothing standing, but only the church to be made a sheep-house.
Сторінка 8 - THE first man who, having enclosed a piece of ground, bethought himself of saying This is mine, and found people simple enough to believe him, was the real founder of civil society.
Сторінка 20 - The other vices of envy, malice, and revenge are their inseparable companions. In a state of society where men lived in the midst of plenty and where all shared alike the bounties of nature, these sentiments would inevitably expire. The narrow principle of selfishness would vanish. No man being obliged to guard his little store or provide with anxiety and pain for his restless wants, each would lose his individual existence in the thought of the general good.
Сторінка 5 - ... poor, silly, wretched souls, men, women, husbands, wives, fatherless children, widows, woeful mothers, with their young babes, and their whole household small in substance and much in number, as husbandry requireth many hands. Away they trudge, I say, out of their known and accustomed houses, finding no place to rest in. All their household stuff, which is very little worth, though it might well abide the sale: yet being suddenly thrust out, they be constrained to sell it for a thing of nought....
Сторінка 387 - ... rights rarely or never takes place. In such a community, all are nearly equal. There are none of those wide distinctions, of education and ignorance, wealth and poverty, master and servant, which are the product of our civilization ; there...
Сторінка 28 - Thus the social order makes family life almost impossible for the worker. In a comfortless, filthy house, hardly good enough for mere nightly shelter, ill-furnished, often neither rain-tight nor warm, a foul atmosphere filling rooms overcrowded with human beings, no domestic comfort is possible. The husband works the whole day through, perhaps the wife also and the elder children, all in different places; they meet night and morning only, all under perpetual temptation to drink ; what family life...
Сторінка 4 - I) your sheep that were wont to be so meek and tame, and so small eaters, now as I hear say, be become so great devourers and so wild, that they eat up, and swallow down the very men themselves. They consume, destroy, and devour whole fields, houses, and cities.