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9. ORANGE MUSQUÉE. Miller, No. 9. Duhamel, No. 25. t. 10.

Fruit middle sized, round, shaped somewhat like an orange, about two inches deep, and two inches and a quarter in diameter. Eye very small, flat on the summit. Stalk an inch long, obliquely inserted. Skin deeply reticulated like the orange, of a green colour, changing to yellow as it becomes ripe, and marbled with bright red on the sunny side. Flesh rich, with an agreeable musky juice.

Ripe the middle and end of August.

This succeeds on both the quince and pear stock.
10. ROBINE. Duhamel, No. 56. t. 27.

Royale d'Eté. Ib.

Fruit rather small, roundish turbinate, in the manner of the Musk Robine, about one inch and three quarters deep, and the same in diameter. Eye small, with a closed calyx, placed in a somewhat shallow plaited basin. Stalk half an inch long, thick, inserted without any cavity. Skin pale greenish yellow, marbled with a deeper green, becoming yellow as it ripens. Flesh white, half breaking, with a saccharine musky juice.

Ripe the middle and end of August.

This may be grafted on both the pear stock and quince; on the latter it grows stronger, and bears more abundantly.

11. SALVIATI. Miller, No. 25. Duhamel, No. 21. t. 9.

Fruit middle-sized, nearly globular, about two inches in diameter. Eye small, open, in a regular round shallow basin. Stalk one inch and a half long, slender, inserted in a rather narrow shallow cavity. Skin of a yellow wax-like colour, marbled with red on the sunny side. Flesh tender, containing a rich sugary juice.

Z

Ripe the end of August and beginning of September.

This does not succeed well on the Quince stock. 12. SUMMER ARCHDUKE. Miller, No. 19.

Brown Admiral. Ib.

Great Onion. Ib.

Archiduc d'E'té. Duhamel, No. 19. t. 8.

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Fruit middle-sized, of a roundish turbinate figure, about two inches deep, and the same in diameter. Eye small, open, with a very short calyx. Stalk three quarters of an inch long. Skin smooth, yellow on the shaded side, but of a brownish red when fully exposed to the sun. Flesh melting, with an agreeable well flavoured juice.

Ripe the beginning and middle of August.

This does not succeed well on the Quince stock. 13. SUMMER BERGAMOT. Miller, No. 31.

Hamden's Bergamot. Ib.

Bergamotte d'E'té. Duhamel, No. 45.

Milan de la Beuvrière. Ib.

Milan blanc. Jard. Fruit. t. 30.

Fruit below the middle size, round, and flattened at both the extremities, about two inches deep, and two inches and a quarter in diameter.

Eye small, with an very shallow basin.

obtuse closed calyx, placed in a Stalk half an inch long, thick, inserted in a small round cavity. Skin greenish yellow, with a good deal of pale brown russet, and specks on the sunny side. Flesh melting, with a sugary high-flavoured juice.

Ripe the beginning and middle of September.

This succeeds equally well on the Pear and the Quince.

14. SUMMER ROSE. Pom. Mag. t. 102.

Thorny Rose, Miller, No. 21.
Epine Rose, Duhamel, No. 57.
Poire de Rose, Ib.

Rosenbirne, Kraft, Pom. Aust.
Vol. i. p. 38. t. 84.

according to the Pom. Mag.

Fruit below the middle size, round, depressed, about two inches deep, and two inches and a quarter in diameter. Eye open, placed in a shallow depression. Stalk an inch long, slender, inserted in a small roundish cavity. Skin inclining to yellow, speckled with russet; but of a bright rich red, intermingled with brown spots on the sunny side. Flesh white, juicy, rich, and sugary.

Ripe the middle and end of August.

This succeeds equally well on the Pear and the Quince. The figure of the Summer Rose is that of an Apple rather than that of a Pear; and M. Noisette remarks, that it is so in a greater degree than any Pear he knows. It is a most excellent and beautiful variety, and bears well on an open standard.

SECT. II. Summer. Conical-fruited.

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15. AUGUST MUSCAT. Miller, No. 20.

Aurate. Duhamel, No. 5. t. 2.

Muscat d'Août. Ib.

Fruit below the middle size, turbinate, compressed

between the middle and the stalk.

little depressed in a flattish crown.

Eye small, open, a

Stalk an inch long,

straight, inserted in a somewhat oblique small cavity. Skin yellow, with a light red on the sunny side. Flesh breaking, sugary, and perfumed.

Ripe the middle of August.

This grows strong on the Pear; middling on the Quince.

16. CASSOLETTE. Miller, No. 17. Duhamel, No. 44. t. 18.

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Muscat verd.

t. 18.

Miller, No. 17. Duhamel, No. 44.

Poire de Sillerie. Knoop. Pom. p. 135.

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Fruit small, of a roundish turbinate figure, two inches and a half long, and one inch and three-quarters in diameter. Eye open in a slightly plaited basin. Stalk half an inch long, thick, inserted in a hollow cavity. Skin yellowish green, and marked with red on the sunny side. Flesh crisp and tender, with a sugary, perfumed, musky juice.

Ripe the middle and end of August.

This succeeds equally well on both the Pear and the Quince.

17. CUISSE MADAME. Duhamel, No. 11. t. 5.

Fruit middle-sized, of a longish pyramidal turbinate figure, widest at the crown, and compressed between the middle and the stalk, about two inches and three quarters long, and two inches in diameter. Eye small, opens with a rounded calyx, seated in a slight depression, nearly flat. Stalk one inch and a half long, straight, somewhat obliquely inserted without any cavity. Skin smooth and shining all round, of a yellowish green colour on the shaded side, but of a reddish brown when exposed to the sun. Flesh half buttery, with abundance of sugary, perfumed, slightly musky juice. Ripe the beginning and middle of August.

This grows strong on the Pear, but ill on the Quince. The wood of the Cuisse Madame is long, straight, rather slender, and of a reddish or brownish red colour, totally different from that of the Windsor Pear, and differing also from that of our Jargonelle.

18. EPINE D'E'TÉ. Duhamel, No. 62. t. 30.
Fondante Musquée. Ib.

Fruit middle-sized, of a pyramidal figure, somewhat like a small Jargonelle, about two inches and three quarters long, and one inch and three quarters in dia

meter. Eye small with a short calyx, placed in a very shallow, plaited basin. Stalk an inch, strong, inserted without any cavity. Skin smooth, thin, of a greenish yellow, with but little more colour when exposed to the sun. Flesh melting, with a rich musky juice.

Ripe the beginning and middle of September. This succeeds equally well on the Pear and the Quince.

This is a very good Pear, and, it is said, had its name given it by Louis XIV.

19. GREAT BLANQUETTE.

Miller, No. 10.

Grosse Blanquette. Duhamel, No. 13.

Roi Louis. Bon Jard. 1827. p. 305.

Fruit below the middle size, of a roundish turbinate figure, about two inches and a quarter long, and one

inch and three quarters in diameter.

and open.

Eye rather large Stalk an inch long, stout. Skin smooth, yellow, and tinged with red on the sunny side. Flesh melting and full of a rich sugary juice.

Ripe the beginning and middle of August.

This succeeds equally well on the Pear and the Quince. 20. JARGONELLE. Langley, t. 61. fig. 3.; and of most English writers, but not of Miller. Pom. Mag.

t. 108.

Epargne. Duhamel, No. 17. t. 7.
Beau Présent. Ib.

Saint Sampson. Ib.

Grosse Cuisse Madame.
Saint Lambert,

Poire des Tables des

Princes,

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Jard. Fruit. t. 27.

of the French Gardens, according to the Pom. Mag.

Fruit large, oblong, somewhat pyramidal, from three inches and a half to four inches long, and from two inches and a half to three inches in diameter. Eye open, with long segments of the calyx. Stalk two inches long, somewhat obliquely inserted. Skin greenish

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