Principles of Political Economy with Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Том 2C.C. Little & J. Brown, 1848 |
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Сторінка 5
... proportion to the annual supply , that the effect on value even of a change in the cost of production is not sudden ; a very long time being re- quired to diminish materially the quantity in existence , and even to increase it very ...
... proportion to the annual supply , that the effect on value even of a change in the cost of production is not sudden ; a very long time being re- quired to diminish materially the quantity in existence , and even to increase it very ...
Сторінка 15
... proportion to the deficiency , or that every in- crease lowered it in the precise ratio of the excess . Some things are usually affected in a greater ratio than that of the excess or deficiency , others usually in a less ; because , in ...
... proportion to the deficiency , or that every in- crease lowered it in the precise ratio of the excess . Some things are usually affected in a greater ratio than that of the excess or deficiency , others usually in a less ; because , in ...
Сторінка 22
... proportion to its value is so easily smuggled , and still more easily melted , that it has been impossible by the most stringent measures to prevent these operations . All Of the Value of Money, as dependent Cost of Production.
... proportion to its value is so easily smuggled , and still more easily melted , that it has been impossible by the most stringent measures to prevent these operations . All Of the Value of Money, as dependent Cost of Production.
Сторінка 29
... proportion as they in- crease or diminish its quantity ; which cannot be said of any other commodity . It would therefore , I conceive , be an error , both scientifically and practically , to discard the proposition which asserts a ...
... proportion as they in- crease or diminish its quantity ; which cannot be said of any other commodity . It would therefore , I conceive , be an error , both scientifically and practically , to discard the proposition which asserts a ...
Сторінка 31
... proportion ; to decide , for example , that a gold coin called a sovereign should be equivalent to twenty of the silver coins called shillings : both the one and the other being called , in the ordinary money of account of the country ...
... proportion ; to decide , for example , that a gold coin called a sovereign should be equivalent to twenty of the silver coins called shillings : both the one and the other being called , in the ordinary money of account of the country ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
17 yards Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount assignats bank notes Bank of England banker bills of exchange book credits bullion cause cheaper checks circumstances coin commerce commodities consequence consumers corn cost of carriage cost of production dealers debt demand depend depreciation diminished effect employed equal equivalent exchange value exist expense exports fall France Germany gold and silver greater imports improvement income increase industry issue issuers labor and capital land law of value less loans lower means ment mode modities necessary obtain paid payment person Poland population portion possession pounds precious metals principle produce proportion purchasing power quantity of money raise rate of interest rate of profit rent rise of prices seignorage sell shillings speculation supply supposed supposition taxation things tion trade transactions value of money wages wanted wealth yards of cloth yards of linen
Популярні уривки
Сторінка 313 - Hitherto it is questionable if all the mechanical inventions yet made have lightened the day's toil of any human being. They have enabled a greater population to live the same life of drudgery and imprisonment, and an increased number of manufacturers and others to make fortunes.
Сторінка 310 - I confess I am not charmed with the ideal of life held out by those who think that the normal state of human beings is that of struggling to get on; that the trampling, crushing, elbowing, and treading on each other's heels, which form the existing type of social life, are the most desirable lot of human kind, or anything but the disagreeable symptoms of one of the phases of industrial progress.
Сторінка 346 - Every tax ought to be levied at the time, or in the manner in which it is most likely to be convenient for the contributor to pay it.
Сторінка 230 - Our West Indian colonies, for example, cannot be regarded as countries with a productive capital of their own... [but are, rather,] the place where England finds it convenient to carry on the production of sugar, coffee and a few other tropical commodities.
Сторінка 346 - The subjects of every state ought to contribute to the support of the government, as nearly as possible in proportion to their respective abilities ; that is, in proportion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state.
Сторінка 119 - It is commerce which is rapidly rendering war obsolete, by strengthening and multiplying the personal interests which are in natural opposition to it. And it may be said without exaggeration that the great extent and rapid increase of international trade, in being the principal guarantee of the peace of the world, is the great permanent security for the uninterrupted progress of the ideas, the institutions, and the character of the human race.
Сторінка 532 - ... the inexpediency of concentrating in a dominant bureaucracy, all the skill and experience in the management of large interests, and all the power of organized action, existing in the community ; a practice which keeps the citizens in a relation to the government like that of children to their guardians, and is a main cause of the inferior capacity for political life which has hitherto characterized the over-governed countries of the Continent, whether with or without the forms of representative...
Сторінка 319 - The working classes have taken their interests into their own hands, and are perpetually showing that they think the interests of their employers not identical with their own, but opposite to them.
Сторінка 346 - The tax which each individual is bound to pay ought to be certain, and not arbitrary. The time of payment, the manner of payment, the quantity to be paid, ought to be clear and plain to the contributor, and to every other person...
Сторінка 118 - It is hardly possible to overrate the / value, in the present low state of human improvement, of , placing human beings in contact with persons dissimilar to » themselves, and with modes of thought and action unlike those with which they are familiar.