North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morocco, Tunisia, and AlgeriaNYU Press, 1 черв. 1997 р. - 416 стор. Before widescale emigration in the early 1960s, North Africa's Jewish communities were among the largest in the world. Without Jewish emigrants from North Africa, Israel's dynamic growth would simply not have occured. North African Jews, also called Maghribi, strengthed the new Israeli state through their settlements, often becoming the victims of Arab-Israeli conflicts and terrorist attacks. Their contribution and struggles are, in many ways, akin to the challenges emigrants from the former Soviet Union are currently encountering in Israel. Today, these North African Jewish communities are a vital force in Israeli society and politics as well as in France and Quebec. |
З цієї книги
... economic , educational , and political life , from the early 1940s and to the present . Created in 1914 by American Jews of German origins , the functions of the Joint Distribution Committee included the subsidization of Jewish communal ...
... economic , and social domination over Algeria.3 For a long time , the French believed that the Algerian Muslims did not want independence but rather to merge themselves with France . In thinking thus , the French were fixing their gaze ...
... economic and political power . Tunisia was bankrupt in 1869 , and an international finan- cial commission - with British , French , and Italian representation - was imposed on the country . One last important attempt to strengthen Tuni ...
... economic and strategic status of their newly acquired influence . The campaign was successful , particularly under the command of the French resident - general Field - Marshal Lyautey . It led to the demise of the bled al - sība . Areas ...
... economic , cultural , and political penetration . It also developed at the expense of the tujjār decline . The group was composed of both owners of trade firms and distinguished representatives of European business firms in Europe whose ...
Зміст
1 | |
21 | |
Part Two Political Developments from the Late 1940s to the Early 1990s | 115 |
Conclusions | 345 |
Notes | 351 |
Bibliography | 385 |
Index | 391 |
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North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morocco, Tunisia ... Michael M. Laskier Обмежений попередній перегляд - 1994 |
North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morocco, Tunisia ... Michael M. Laskier Обмежений попередній перегляд - 1994 |
North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morocco, Tunisia ... Michael M. Laskier Попередній перегляд недоступний - 1994 |