The Right to the Whole Produce of Labour: The Origin and Development of the Theory of Labour's Claim to the Whole Product of IndustryMacmillan, 1899 - 271 стор. |
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2nd edn Adam Smith Address associations Bray capitalists Chartist claim classes Co-operation Co-operative communistic criticism Das Kapital distribution doctrine droit au travail economic economists edition Engels England English socialists equal equity Essay existing favour Feargus O'Connor Folio Fourier Frances Wright French German Godwin Hall Hodgskin Human Ibid individual industry institutions John Labour Exchange land and capital Lassalle Lecture Leeds Letter London Louis Blanc Manchester Marx Menger modern Moral World movement National natural organisation Owen's Owenite Political Economy Poor position practical principle private property produce of labour proposals propriété Proudhon published realisation recognised reform Reprinted revolutionary Ricardo right to labour right to subsistence Robert Dale Owen Robert Owen Rodbertus Saint-Simon Saint-Simonians schemes social Spencean Philanthropists surplus value System of Society theory Thomas Spence Thompson tion trade unearned income wages wealth whole produce William William Cobbett writers
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Сторінка 4 - A man who is born into a world already possessed, if he cannot get subsistence from his parents on whom he has a just demand, and if the society does not want his labour, has no claim of right to the smallest portion of food, and, in fact, has no business to be where he is. At nature's mighty feast there is no vacant cover for him. She tells him to be gone, and will quickly execute her own orders...
Сторінка xviii - Civil government, so far as it is instituted for the security of property, is in reality instituted for the defence of the rich against the poor, or of those who have some property against those who have none .at alL...
Сторінка 102 - Nevertheless in the most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. 1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all right of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with state capital and an exclusive monopoly.
Сторінка 13 - ... by taxation of every inhabitant, parson, vicar, and other and of every occupier of lands, houses, tithes impropriate, propriations of tithes, coal mines, or saleable underwoods, in the said parish, in such competent sum and sums of money as they shall think fit...
Сторінка 150 - The institution of property, when limited to its essential elements, consists in the recognition, in each person, of a right to the exclusive disposal of what he or she have produced by their own exertions, or received either by gift or by fair agreement, without force or fraud, from those who produced it. The foundation of the whole is, the right of producers to what they themselves have produced.
Сторінка 13 - ... for setting to work all such persons, married or unmarried, having no means to maintain them , and use no ordinary and daily trade of life to get their living by...
Сторінка xxxvi - Civilization, therefore, or that which is so called, has operated, two ways, to make one part of society more affluent, and the other part more wretched, than would have been the lot of either in a natural state.
Сторінка 152 - The equal right of all men to the use of land is as clear as their equal right to breathe the air — it is a right proclaimed by the fact of their existence. For we cannot suppose that some men have a right to be in this world and others no right.
Сторінка 13 - ... a convenient stock of flax, hemp, wool, thread, iron, and other necessary ware and stuff to set the poor on work, and also competent sums of money for and towards the necessary relief of the lame, impotent, old, blind, and such other among tnem being poor and not able to work...
Сторінка xlvii - ... professional classes. In a preface to the English translation of the work of one of his German biographers, Anton Menger, the writer, HS Foxwell, MA, says of his contribution to economic science : "Thompson's fame will rest, not upon his advocacy of Owenite co-operation, devoted and public-spirited as that was, but upon the fact that he was the first writer to elevate the question of the just distribution of wealth to the supreme position it has since held in English political economy.