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Oh that the voice of clamor and debate,
That pleads for peace till it disturbs the state,
Were hush'd, in favor of thy gen'rous plea,
The poor thy clients, and Heaven's smile thy
fee!

§ 82. On Domestic Happiness, as the Friend of Virtue; and of the false Good-nature of the Age. COWPER.

DOMESTIC happiness, thou only bliss
Of Paradise that has surviv'd the fall!
Though few now taste thee unimpair'd

pure,

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Well equipag'd, is ticket good enough To pass us readily through ev'ry door. Hypocrisy, detest her as we may, and (And no man's hatred ever wrong'd her yet) May claim his merit still, that she admits The worth of what she mimics with such care, And thus gives virtue indirect applause: But she has burnt her masks, not needed here, Where vice has such allowance, that her shifts

Or, tasting, long enjoy thee; too infirm
Or too incautious to preserve thy sweets
Unmix'd with drops of bitter, which neglect
Or temper sheds into thy crystal cup.
Thou art the nurse of virtue. In thine arms
She smiles, appearing, as in truth she is,
Heaven-born, and destin'd to the skies again.
Thou art not known where Pleasure is ador'd,
That reeling goddess with the zoneless waist
And wand'ring eyes, still leaning on the arm
Of Novelty, her fickle, frail support;
For thou art meek and constant, hating change,
And finding in the calm of truth-tied love
Joys that her stormy raptures never yield.
Forsaking thee, what shipwreck have we
made

Of honor, dignity, and fair renown,
Till prostitution elbows us aside
In all our crowded streets, and senates seem
Conven'd for purposes of empire less
Than to release th' adult'ress from her bond!
Th' adult'ress! what a theme for angry verse,
What provocation to the indignant heart
That feels for injur'd love! But I disdain
The nauseous task to paint her as she is,
Cruel, abandon'd, glorying in her shame.
No. Let her pass; and, charioted along,
In guilty splendor shake the public ways:
The frequency of crimes has wash'd them
white;

And verse of mine shall never brand the wretch
Whom matrons now, of character unsmirch'd,
And chaste themselves, are not asham'd to

own.

Virtue and vice had bound'ries in old time
Not to be pass'd: and she that had renounc'd
Her sex's honor, was renounc'd herself
By all that priz'd it; not for Prudery's sake,
But Dignity's resentful of the wrong.
"Twas hard, perhaps, on here and there a waif
Desirous to return, and not receiv'd;
But was a wholesome rigor in the main,
And taught th' unblemish'd to preserve with

care

That purity, whose loss was loss of all.
Men too were nice in honor in those days,
And judg'd offenders well: and he that sharp'd
And pocketed a prize by fraud obtain'd,
Was mark'd, and shunn'd as odious. He that
sold

His country, or was slack when she requir'd
His ev'ry nerve in action and at stretch,

And specious semblances have lost their use.

§ 83. On the Employments of what is called
an Idle Life. CowPER.
How various his employments whom the world
Calls idle, and who justly, in return,
Esteems the busy world an idler too!
Friends, books, a garden, and perhaps his pen
Delightful industry enjoy'd at home,
And nature in her cultivated trim
Dress'd to his taste, inviting him abroad-
Can he want occupation who has these?
Will he be idle who has much t' enjoy?
Me therefore, studious of laborious ease,
Not slothful; happy to deceive the time,
Nor waste it; and aware that human life
Is but a loan to be repaid with use,
When he shall call his debtors to account
From whom are all our blessings-business
finds

E'en here. While sedulous I seek t' improve,
At least neglect not, or leave unemploy'd
The mind he gave me ; driving it, though slack
Too oft, and much impeded in its work
By causes not to be divulg'd in vain,'
To its just point-the service of mankind.
He that attends to his interior self,
That has a heart, and keeps it; has a mind
That hungers, and supplies it; and who seeks
A social, not a dissipated life-
Has business: feels himself engag'd t' achieve
No unimportant, though a silent task,

A life all turbulence and noise may seem,
To him that leads it, wise, and to be prais'd;
But wisdom is a pearl with most success
Sought in still water, and beneath clear skies.
He that is ever occupied in storms
Or dives not for it, or brings up instead,
Vainly industrious, a disgraceful prize.
$84. The Post comes in-the News-paper is
read-the World contemplated at a dis-
COWPER.
HARK! 'tis the twanging horn! o'er yonder
bridge,

tance.

That with its wearisome but needful length Bestrides the wintry flood, in which the moon

Sees her unwrinkl'd face reflected bright,
He comes, the herald of a noisy world,
With spatter'd boots, strapp'd waist, and fro-
zen locks,

News from all nations lumb'ring at his back.
True to his charge, the close-pack'd load be-
hind,

Yet careless what he brings, his one concern
Is to conduct it to the destin'd inn;

And, having dropp'd th' expected bag, pass on.
He whistles as he goes, light-hearted wretch,
Cold, and yet cheerful; messenger of grief
Perhaps to thousands, and of joy to some;
To him indiff'rent whether grief or joy.
Houses in ashes, and the fall of stocks,
Births, deaths, marriages, epistles wet
With tears that trickled down the writer's
cheeks

Fast as the periods from his fluent quill,
Or charg'd with am'rous sighs of absent
swains,

Or nymphs responsive, equally affect
His horse and him, unconscious of them all.
But oh th' important budget! usher'd in
With such heart-shaking music, who can say
What are its tidings: have our troops awak'd?
Or do they still, as if with opium drugg'd,
Snore to the murmurs of th' Atlantic wave?
Is India free? and does she wear her plum'd
And jewell'd turban with a smile of peace,
Or do we grind her still? The grand debate,
The popular harangue, the tart reply,
The logic, and the wisdom, and the wit,
And the loud laugh-I long to know them all;
I burn to set th' imprison'd wranglers free,
And give them voice and utt'rance once again.
Now stir the fire, and close the shutters fast,
Let fall the curtains, wheel the sofa round,
And while the bubbling and loud-hissing urn
Throws up a steamy column, and the cups
That cheer not to inebriate, wait on each,
So let us welcome peaceful ev'ning in.
Not such his evening, who, with shining face,
Sweats in the crowded theatre, and squeez'd,
And bor'd with elbow-points through both his
sides,

Outscolds the ranting actor on the stage.
Nor his, who patient stands till his feet throb,
And his head thumps, to feed upon the breath
Of patriots bursting with heroic rage,
Or placemen all tranquillity and smiles.
This folio of four pages, happy work!
Which not e'en critics criticise, that holds
Inquisitive attention, while I read,

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Fast bound in chains of silence, which the
fair,

Though eloquent themselves, yet fear to
What is it but a map of busy life,
Its fluctuations, and its vast concerns?
Here runs the mountainous and craggy ridge
That tempts ambition. On the summit, see
The seals of office glitter in his eyes;

And with a dext'rous jerk soon twists him
down,

And wins them, but to lose them in his turn.
Here rills of oily eloquence in soft
Meanders lubricate the course they take:
The modest speaker is asham'd and griev'd

T'

engross a moment's notice and yet begs,
Begs a propitious ear for his poor thoughts,
However trivial all that he conceives.
Sweet bashfulness! it claims at least this
praise :

The dearth of information and good sense
That it foretells us, always comes to pass.
Cataracts of declamation thunder here,
The forests of no meaning spread the page
In which all comprehension wanders lost;
While fields of pleasantry amuse us there
With merry descants on a nation's woes.
The rest appears a wilderness of strange
But gay confusion-roses for the cheeks
And lilies for the brows of faded age,
Teeth for the toothless, ringlets for the bald,
Heaven, earth, and ocean plunder'd of their
sweets,

Nectareous essences, Olympian dews;
Sermons, and city feasts, and fav'rite airs,
Ethereal journeys, submarine exploits,
And Katterfelto, with his hair on end
At his own wonders, wond'ring for his bread.
"Tis pleasant through the loop-holes of re-

treat

To peep at such a world: to see the stir
Of the great Babel, and not feel the crowd:
To hear the roar she sends through all her
gates

At a safe distance, where the dying sound
Falls a soft murmur on th' uninjur'd ear.
Thus sitting, and surveying thus at ease
The globe and its concerns, I seem advanc'd
To some secure and more than mortal height,
That lib'rates and exempts me from them all.
It turns submitted to my view, turns round
With all its generations; I behold
The tumult, and am still; the sound of war
Has lost its terrors ere it reaches me;
Grieves, but alarms me not. I mourn the
pride

And av'rice that makes man a wolf to man,
Hear the faint echo of those brazen throats
By which he speaks the language of his heart,
And sigh, but never tremble at the sound.
He travels and expatiates, as the bee
From flow'r to flow'r, so he from land to
land;

The manners, customs, policy of all
[break-Pay contribution to the store he gleans;
He sucks intelligence in ev'ry clime,
And spreads the honey of his deep research
At his return, a rich repast for me!
He travels, and I too. I tread his deck,
Ascend his topmast, through his peering eyes
Discover countries, with a kindred heart
At Suffer his woes, and share in his escapes :
While fancy, like the finger of a clock,
Runs the great circuit, and is still at home.

He climbs, he pants, he grasps them. his heels,

Close at his heels, a demagogue ascends,

85. A Fragment. MALLET.
FAIR morn ascends: fresh zephyr's breath
Blows lib'ral o'er yon bloomy heath,
Where, sown profusely, herb and flow'r,
Of balmy smell, of healing pow'r,
Their souls in fragrant dews exhale,
And breathe fresh life in ev'ry gale.
Here spreads a green expanse of plains,
Where, sweetly pensive, Silence reigns;
And there, at utmost stretch of eye,
A mountain fades into the sky;
While winding round, diffus'd and deep,
A river rolls with sounding sweep.
Of human heart no traces near,
I seem alone with nature here!

Here are thy walks, O sacred Health!
The monarch's bliss, the beggar's wealth,
The seas'ning of all good below,
The sovereign's friend in joy or woe.
O thou, most courted, most despis'd,
And but in absence duly priz'd!
Pow'r of the soft and rosy face!
The vivid pulse, the vermeil grace,
The spirits, when they gayest shine,
Youth, beauty, pleasure, all are thine!
O sun of life, whose heavenly ray
Lights up and cheers our various day,
The turbulence of hopes and fears,
The storm of fate, the cloud of years,
Till nature with thy parting light,
Reposes late in Death's calm night:
Fled from the trophied roofs of state,
Abodes of splendid pain and hate;

Fled from the couch, where, in sweet sleep,
Hot Riot would his anguish steep,
But tosses through the midnight shade,
Of death, of life, alike afraid;

For ever fled to shady cell,

From thought to thought in vision led,
He holds high converse with the dead;
Sages or poets. See, they rise!
And shadowy skim before his eyes,
Hark! Orpheus strikes the lyre again,
That soften'd savages to men:
Lo! Socrates the Sent of Heaven,
To whom its moral will was given.
Fathers and friends of human kind!
They form'd the nations, or refin'd,
With all that mends the head and heart,
Enlight'ning truth, adorning art.

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§ 86. Ode to Evening. J. WARTON.

HAIL, meek-ey'd maiden, clad in sober grey, Whose soft approach the weary woodman

As homeward bent to kiss his prattling babes Jocund he whistles through the twilight groves.

Where Temp'rance, where the Muses dwell, When Phoebus sinks behind the gilded hills,

You lightly o'er the misty meadows walk;
The drooping daisies bathe in dulcet dews,
And nurse the nodding violet's tender stalk.
The panting Dryads, that in day's fierce heat
To inmost bow'rs and cooling caverns ran,
Return, to trip in wanton ev'ning dance;
Old Sylvan too returns, and laughing Pan.
To the deep wood the clamorous rooks repair,
Light swims the swallow o'er the wat'ry
[field,
And from the sheep-cot, and fresh-furrow'd
Stout ploughmen meet, to wrestle on the

The swain, that artless sings on yonder rock, His supping sheep and length'ning shadow

Pleas'd with the cool, the calm, refreshing hour, And with hoarse humming of unnumber'd flies.

Now ev'ry Passion sleeps: desponding Love,
And pining Envy, ever-restless Pride;
And holy Calm creeps o'er my peaceful soul,
Anger and mad Ambition's storm subside.

O modest Evening! oft let me appear
A wandering votary in thy pensive train;
List'ning to every wildly-warbling note
That fills with farewell sweet thy dark'ning
plain.

§ 87. Isis. An Elegy. MASON.

FAR from her hallow'd grot, where, mildly bright,

The pointed crystals shot their trembling light;
From dripping moss, where sparkling dew-
drops fell,
[ed shell,
Where coral glow'd, where twin'd the wreath-
Pale Isis lay; a willow's lowly shade
Spread its thin foliage o'er the sleeping maid;
Clos'd was her eye, and from her heaving breast
In careless folds loose flow'd her zoneless
vest;

While down her neck her vagrant tresses flow,
In all the awful negligence of woe ;
Her urn sustain'd her arm, that sculptur'd vase
Where Vulcan's art had lavish'd all his grace.
Here, full with life, was heaven-taught Sci-
ence seen,

Known by the laurel-wreath and musing mien;
There cloud-crown'd Fame, here Peace, scdate
and bland,
[wand;
Swell'd the loud trump, and wav'd the olive
While solemn domes, arch'd shades, and vistas
green,

At well-mark'd distance close the sacred scene.
On this the goddess cast an anxious look,
Then dropt a tender tear, and thus she spoke:
Yes, I could once with pleas'd attention trace
The mimic charms of this prophetic vase;
Then lift my head, and with enraptur'd eyes
View on yon plain the real glories rise.
Yes, Isis! oft hast thou rejoic'd to lead
Thy liquid treasures o'er yon fav'rite mead :
Oft hast thou stopp'd thy pearly car to gaze,
While ev'ry Science nurs'd its growing bays;
While ev'ry Youth, with fame's strong impulse
fir'd,

Press'd to the goal, and at the goal untir'd,
Snatch'd each celestial wreath to bind his brow
The Muses, Graces, Virtues, could bestow.

E'en now fond Fancy leads th' ideal train, And ranks her troops on Memory's ample

plain;

See! the firm leaders of my patriot line,
See! Sydney, Raleigh, Hampden, Somers,
shine.

See Hough, superior to a tyrant's doom,
Smile at the menace of the slave of Rome :
Each soul whom truth could fire, and virtue
move,
[love,
Each breast strong panting with its country's
All that to Albion gave their heart or head,
That wisely counsell'd, or that bravely bled,
All, all appear; on me they grateful smile,
The well-earn'd prize of ev'ry virtuous toil
To me with filial reverence they bring,
And hang fresh trophies o'er my honor'd spring.
Ah! I remember well yon beechen spray,
There Addison first tun'd his polish'd lay;

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Each British eye shall drop the patriot tear! And, rous'd to glory by the nervous strain, Each youth shall spurn at slavery's abject reign,

Shall guard with Cato's zeal Britannia's laws, And speak, and act, and bleed, in freedom's cause."

The hero spoke; the bard assenting bow'd; The lay to Liberty and Cato flow'd; While Echo, as she rov'd the vale along, Join'd the strong cadence of his Roman song.

But, ah! how Stillness slept upon the ground, How mute attention check'd each rising sound, Scarce stole a breeze to wave the leafy spray, Scarce trill'd sweet Philomel her softest lay, When Locke walk'd musing forth! e'en now I view

Majestic Wisdom thron'd upon his brow; View Candor smile upon his modest cheek, And from his eye all Judgment's radiance break.

"Twas here the sage his manly zeal express'd, Here stripp'd vain Falsehood of her gaudy vest: Here Truth's collected beams first fill'd his mind,

Ere long to burst in blessings on mankind; Ere long to show to reason's purged eye, That "Nature's first best gift was Liberty."

Proud of this wondrous son, sublime I stood, (While louder surges swell'd my rapid flood ;) Then, vain as Niobe, exulting cried, Ilissus! roll thy fam'd Athenian tide; Though Plato's steps oft mark'd thy neighb'ring glade,

Though fair Lycæum lent its awful shade,
Though ev'ry Academic green impress'd
Its image full on thy reflecting breast,
Yet my pure stream shall boast as proud a

name,

And Britain's Isis flow with Attic fame.

Alas! how chang'd! where now that Attic

boast ?

See! Gothic License rage all o'er my coast: See! Hydra Faction spreads its impious reign, Poison each breast, and madden ev'ry brain : Hence frontless crowds that, not content to

fright

The blushing Cynthia from her throne of night,
Blast the fair face of day; and, madly bold,
To Freedom's foes infernal orgies hold:
To Freedom's foes, ah! see the goblet crown'd,
Hear plausive shouts to Freedom's foes re-

sound;

The horrid notes my refluent waters daunt, The Echoes groan, the Dryad quits their haunt, Learning, that once to all diffus'd her beam, Now sheds, by stealth, a partial private gleam In some lone cloister's melancholy shade, Where a firm few support her sickly head,

Despis'd, insulted, oy the barb'rous train,
Who scour, like Thracia's moon-struck rout,
the plain,

Sworn foes, like them, to all the Muse approves,
All Phœbus favors, or Minerva loves. [rear,
Are these the sons my fost'ring breast must
Grac'd with my name, and nurtur'd by my
care?

Must these go forth from my maternal hand
To deal their insults through a peaceful land;
And boast, while Freedom bleeds, and Virtue
groans,

That Isis taught Rebellion to her Sons?
Forbid it, Heaven! and let my rising waves
Indignant swell, and whelm the recreant
slaves !

In England's cause their patriot floods employ,
As Xanthus delug'd in the cause of Troy.
Is this denied; then point soine secret way
Where far, far hence these guiltless streams
may stray;

Or heard some lover's plaintive lay,
When, by pale Cynthia's silver ray,
All wild he wander'd o'er the lonely dale,
And taught the list'ning moon the melancholy
tale.

I. 3.

Ye wilds, where heaven-rapt Fancy roves! Ye sky-crown'd hills, and solemn groves! Ye low-brow'd vaults, ye gloomy cells! Ye caves where night-bred Silence dwells! Ghosts that in yon lonely hall Lightly glance along the wall; Or beneath yon ivy'd tow'r, At the silent midnight hour, Stand array'd in spotless white, And stain the dusky robe of Night: Or with slow solemn pauses roam O'er the long-sounding hollow dome! Say, mid yon desert solitary round, When darkness wraps the boundless spheres, [spreads Does ne'er some dismal, dying sound Some unknown channel lend, where Nature On Night's dull serious ear rebound; Inglorious vales, and unfrequented meads: There, where a hind scarces tunes his rustic strain, [plain, Where scarce a pilgrim treads the pathless Content I'll flow; forget that e'er my tide Saw yon majestic structures crown its side; Forget that e'er my wrapt attention hung Or on the Sage's or the Poet's tongue; Calm and resign'd my humbler lot embrace, And, pleas'd, prefer oblivion to disgrace. § 88.

Ode to Time; occasioned by seeing the Ruins of an old Castle. OGILVIE.

I. 1.

That mourns the ceaseless lapse of life-con-
suming years?
II. 1.
O call th' inspiring glorious hour to view
When Caledonia's martial train
From yon steep rock's high-arching brow
Pour'd on the heart-struck flying Dane!
When War's blood-tinctur'd spear
Hung o'er the trembling rear;
When light-heel'd Terror wing'd their headlong
Yon tow'rs then rung with wild alarms!
Yon desert gleam'd with shining arms!
While on the bleak hill's bright'ning spire
Bold Victory flam'd, with eyes of fire;

O THOU, who mid the world-involving gloom, Her limbs celestial robes enfold,
Sitt'st on yon solitary spire!

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[flight,

Her wings were ting'd with spangling gold,
She spoke her words infus'd resistless might,
And warm'd the bounding heart, and rous'd
the soul of fight.

II. 2.

But, ah! what hand the smiling prospect brings :

What voice recals th' expiring day?

See, darting swift on eagle-wings,
The glancing moment bursts away!
So, from some mountain's head,
In mantling gold array'd,
While bright-eyed Fancy stands in sweet sur-
prise:

The vale where musing Quiet treads,
The flow'r-clad lawns, and blooming meads,
Or streams where Zephyr loves to stray
Beneath the pale eve's twinkling ray :
Or waving woods detain the sight-
When from the gloomy cave of night
Some cloud sweeps shadowy o'er the dusky
skies,
[swims, and dies.
And wraps the flying scene, that fades, and

II. 3.
Lo! rising from yon dreary tomb,
What spectres stalk across the gloom!
With haggard eyes, and visage pale,
And voice that moans with feeble wai!!

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