Marine Boilers: Their Construction and Working Dealing More Especially with Tubulous Boilers

Передня обкладинка
John Murray, 1906 - 658 стор.
 

Зміст

17
67
58
74
Closed ashpit system of forced draught
80
PARAGRAPH PAGE 81 Wear due to chemical action producing deterioration on
81
47
87
Howdens and Ellis Eaves forced draught systems
89
PARAGRAPH PAGE 55A Petroleum briquettes
124
Properties of petroleum
126
Flash point
129
Ventilation and storage
131
Combustion of liquid fuel
135
Types of burners
138
61A Steamspraying burners
140
Reed boiler Mumford boiler
145
61B Airspraying burners
146
146 146A Oriolle boiler Torpedoboats 161163
147
61C Vapour burners
151
61D Pressure sprayers
152
Comparative merits of steam and air pressure for spraying
155
Furnace arrangements
158
Mixed fuel burning
165
Oil fuel for naval purposes
166
PARAGRAPH PAGE 168 Danger consequent upon irregularity of feed Distinctions
168
Liquid fuel for internal combustion engines
170
CHAPTER VI
175
Quantity of air required for the complete combustion of coal Loss of heat due to excess of air
177
Combustion of coal Chemical reactions Temperature of the flame
180
Combustion of petroleum
182
Combustion of petroleum and coal in mixed firing
185
Smoke and its analysis
187
TRANSMISSION OF HEAT TO THE WATER AND TO THE STEAM 73 Transmission of heat General principles of conduction of heat
190
Importance of cleanliness of heating surface
195
Transmission of heat by convection
197
Heating surface and grate surface Ratio between the two surfaces
198
Experimental determination of the relation between heating surface and evaporation
200
Determination of the amount of heating surface
207
Loss by radiation Lagging
208
Aircasing and lagging of smokebox and uptake
212
inside of boilers
215
The action of fatty acids Chemical reaction of saline deposits
216
Principal precautions to be taken to avoid corrosion
219
Employment of nickel steel
221
PART II
224
Doubleended boilers
227
Reduction to from and
228
Direct tube or Admiralty boiler
230
CONSTRUCTION 88 Furnaces
235
Furnaces composed of separate rings Corrugated furnaces
236
Combustion chambers
246
Various types of boiler tubes and their spacing
252
Tubejoints and their protection
258
Staytubes
264
Tubestoppers
265
Smokeboxes and the dangers attendant upon too sudden cooling
267
Boiler shell
271
Strength of boiler shells Stress on materials Unequal expansion
276
5555
280
Permanent set and deformation
287
PARAGRAPH PAGE
290
CHAPTER X
299
PART III
306
Belleville boilers with economisers Comparisons with
320
Description of the modern Belleville boiler
326
General features and durability of Belleville boiler
332
CHAPTER XII
339
Seaton boiler first type
367
Anderson and Lyall boiler
369
De DionBoutonTrépardoux Ward and Climax boilers
370
162 162A
375
Towne boiler
376
Watertube boilers with a single flat waterspace The Len cauchez boiler MarshallThornycroft and PetitGodard boilers
377
GrilleSolignac boiler
380
167
381
Field boiler
382
Collet boiler Niclausse boiler
384
175
392
General features of the Niclausse boiler Results obtained
393
Dürr boiler Montoupet boiler
399
Charles and Babillot boiler
403
Various types
405
CHAPTER XIII
406
Effects due to the expansion of water
407
Effects due to the production of steambubbles
409
Comparative effects of evaporation and expansion
415
Application of these principles to circulation of boilers
416
History of boilers with accelerated circulation Sochet boiler
418
Du Temple boiler Original form
421
Successive improvements in the Du Temple boiler The Du TempleNormand boiler The Guyot boiler
424
Normand boiler
432
The application of Du Temple type boilers to large ships NormandSigaudy and Du TempleGuyot boilers
441
Rapid introduction of boilers of the Du Temple type
449
Swedish type boiler Ansaldo boiler
476
Doyère boiler Launch type of Ward boiler
486
Boilers with Field tubes Turgan boiler Borrot boiler
493
CHAPTER XIV
501
183
504
Rapidity in getting up steam
507
Ease of repairs Difficulty in stopping tubes
513
tween various types of boilers
518
Necessity of using pure feedwater
520
COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT TUBULOUS BOILERS 170 Comparison of Belleville DAllest and Niclausse boilers
521
Comparison of Du Temple and Normand boilers with the pre ceding ones
524
Combination of tubulous with cylindrical boilers
525
CHAPTER XV
527
Space occupied
528
PART IV
529
Selfjointing manholes
530
Furnace and ashpit doors
531
Funnel casings and funnel covers
533
CHAPTER XVII
537
Safetyvalves Calculation of their area
538
Safetyvalves with high lift
544
Stopvalves Sluice or regulating valves
546
Reducing valves
550
Steam piping Expansion joints Steam traps
552
Separators and superheaters
556
PARAGRAPH PAGE
563
Automatic feedwater regulators
569
Saturation and salinometers Continuous blowoff
576
Zinc plates
584
Condensers and their effect on the purity of feedwater
590
Apparatus for making good losses of fresh water Single dis
596
Distillers yielding both fresh water and useful work Weirs
603
Water ashejectors
610
APPENDIX II
622
INDEX
637
FIRING
652
Work of the stokersFiring tools
46
Special conditions of firing on trial trips and length of trials
52
LIQUID FUEL
58

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