The Journal of Political Economy, Том 8University of Chicago Press, 1900 Deals with research and scholarship in economic theory. Presents analytical, interpretive, and empirical studies in the areas of monetary theory, fiscal policy, labor economics, planning and development, micro- and macroeconomic theory, international trade and finance, and industrial organization. Also covers interdisciplinary fields such as history of economic thought and social economics. |
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agricultural American amount anthropology arithmetic mean average price bar iron blond Bohemia brachycephalic building bushel capital cars census cent cephalic index Chicago commercial commodities competition considerable Constitution consumption contractors cost cotton Council court crania decade decrease direct taxes discussion dolichocephalic domestic duty earnings economic economists Europe existing exports fact foreign francs gold harmonic mean Homo Alpinus Homo Europaeus important income tax increase index numbers individual industrial interest labor land Lapouge legislation less loans manufactures matter means ment method million dollars monopoly negro neolithic organization paid period persons Physiocratic political population pounds present principle problem production Professor Ripley profits quantity question race railway regard result service tax social society statistics tables taxation tenement theory tion trade trust unions United wages
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Сторінка 391 - Whether direct taxes, in the sense of the constitution, comprehend any other tax than a capitation tax, and tax on land, is a questionable point.
Сторінка 297 - States, and when so redeemed may be reissued ; but no greater or less amount of such notes shall be outstanding at any time than the cost of the silver bullion, and the standard silver dollars coined therefrom, then held in the treasury, purchased by such notes...
Сторінка 295 - And It Is hereby declared to be the policy of the United States to continue the use of both gold and silver as standard money, and to coin both gold and silver into money of equal Intrinsic and exchangeable value...
Сторінка 389 - Where the person or persons entitled to any beneficial interest in such property shall be in any other degree of collateral consanguinity than is hereinbefore stated, or shall be a stranger in blood to the person who died possessed, as aforesaid, or shall be a body politic or corporate, at the rate of six dollars for each and every hundred dollars of the clear value of such interest...
Сторінка 396 - If a case should ever arise where an arbitrary and confiscatory exaction is imposed bearing the guise of a progressive or any other form of tax, it will be time enough to consider whether the judicial power can afford a remedy by applying inherent and fundamental principles for the protection of the individual, even though there be no express authority in the Constitution to do so.
Сторінка 443 - Our conclusions are, that direct taxes, within the meaning of the Constitution, are only capitation taxes, as expressed in that instrument, and taxes on real estate; and that the tax of which the plaintiff in error complains is within the category of an excise or duty.
Сторінка 324 - Every tax ought to be so contrived as both to take out and to keep out of the pockets of the people as Little as possible, over and above what it brings into the public treasury of the state.
Сторінка 359 - A cellar shall be taken to mean and include every basement or lower story of any building or house of which one-half or more of the height from the floor to the ceiling is below the level of the street adjoining.
Сторінка 295 - That upon demand of the holder of any of the Treasury notes herein provided for the Secretary of the Treasury shall, under such regulations as he may prescribe, redeem such notes in gold or silver coin, at his discretion...
Сторінка 392 - If congress, for instance, should tax, in the aggregate or mass, things that generally pervade all the States in the Union, then perhaps the rule of apportionment would be the most proper, especially if an assessment was to intervene.