While honouring the grape's ruby nectar, "O my children, take care," said the beldame, "Attend to these counsels of mine: Get not tipsy! for danger is seldom "With thee in his company, no man Can err," said our wag with a wink; She frowned-but her scruples soon twisting, ،، So polite- there's indeed no resisting, But to say, "Fill the goblet again." And she drank, and she totter'd, but still she • The original has Love. DAVIDOF. DURING A THUNDER STORM. It thanders! sons of dust, in reverence bow! I hear Thy awful voice-alarmed—afraid— I see the flashes of Thy lightning wild, And in the very grave would hide my head. Lord! what is man? Up to the sun he flies Or feebly wanders through earth's vale of dust: There is he lost midst heaven's high mysteries, And here in error and in darkness lost: Beneath the storm-clouds, on life's raging sea, Like a poor sailor-by the tempest tost In a poor bark-the sport of destiny, He sleeps-and dashes on the rocky coast. Thou breathest ;-and th' obedient storm is still : Thou speakest ;-silent the submissive wave; Man's shatter'd ship the rushing waters fill, And the husht billows roll across his grave. Sourceless and endless God! compare with Thee, Life is a shadowy momentary dream : And time, when view'd with Thy eternity, Less than the mote of morning's golden beam. DMITRIEV. ELEGAIC VERSES. -sadness steals O'er the defrauded heart.-Wordsworth. OH weep not for the dead, Oh weep not that her breast, Oh weep not that the light For the just op'ning rose- Of loveliness and grace, Hath vanished from her face, And stole away like dew! Weep not when memory brings The pleasant words she talk'd When ye together walk'd, Discoursing sweetest things!I tell ye not to weep, But, ab! I feel the tear Is gathering fastly here!What thorns from joy we reap! My heart is heaving high, With bitter thoughts opprest; From her we lov'd so dear; EPIGRAM. You talk of your taste and your talents to me, VARIETIES. Eggs preserved 300 years.-In the wall of a chapel near the Lago Maggiore, built more than 300 years ago, three eggs, imbedded in the mortar of the wall, were found to be quite fresh. It has long been known that bird's eggs brought from America or India, covered with a film of wax, have been hatched in Europe after the wax had been dissolved | by alcohol. | In the early part of the last century, a Jacobite Publican on the Chester road, was highly provoked at the accession of George the First to the English throne. Hearing that a white horse (the sign suspended over his door) was part of the armorial bearings of the House of Hanover, in the ardor of toryism he immediately changed the white horse to the red lion, and had the following lines painted under his sign; but the new fixture and every window in the house were speedily demolished, by his more loyal and indignant whig neighbours. The horse has insulted the lion; in fine I could not be easy till I alter'd my sign, And to shew that the English I wholly rely on, I have pull'd down the horse and have put up the lion. On the 14th of May, between six and seven in the evening, during a thunder shower, there fell at Leipzig such prodigious multitudes of insects, that they covered whole streets. The wind was very strong from the East, from which quarter vast swarms of insects were seen to approach, which fell with the rain in countless heaps. They are dragon flies, and it is inexplicable whence they can have come in such swarms, as there are no marshes near Leipzig on the east side. It was reported among the common people that it had rained locusts. Strawberries, a Cure for the Gout.-The celebrated Linnaeus, when he was forty-three years of age, was subject to such violent attacks of the gout, that they deprived him of sleep and appetite. During the fit, he happened once to eat some strawberries, after which he had a refreshing sleep. The next day he eat, at intervals, a large quantity, and on the second day after was quite recovered, and able to quit his bed. In the summer of the following year he again dispelled attacks of the disease by taking ripe strawberries. The third year the attacks were renewed, but in a slighter degree than in the preceding years. After this, Linnæus never neglected to eat strawberries every summer: his blood seemed to be purified by this means; his countenance was more cheerful, his colour fresher, and he was ever after free from the gout, though he lived to the age of seventy years. Extraordinary Productiveness of the Orange-trees of St. Michael's.-The oranges of St. Michael are celebrated for their fine flavour, and abundant sweet juice; when left to ripen on the trees, they are inferior to none in the world. The lemons have less juice than those of some other countries, and the demand for them is inconsiderable. The orange and lemon trees blossom in the months of February and March. At this time, the glossy green of the old | leaves, the light, fresh tints of those just shooting forth, the brilliant yellow of the ripe fruit, and the delicate white and purple of the flower, are finely contrasted with each other, presenting one of the most beautiful sights imaginable. The trees generally attain the height of fifteen or twenty feet. The usual produce of a good tree, in common years, is from 6000 to 8000 oranges or lemons. Some instances of uncommon productiveness have occurred; a few years since, 26,000 oranges were obtained from one tree, and 29,000 have been gathered from another. These quantities have never been exceeded. -Dr. Webster. Method of rendering Cloth incombustible.-M. Gay Lussac has found, that the most effectual solutions for rendering cloth incombustible, are solutions of muriate, sulphate, phosphate and borate of ammonia, with borax, and also some mixtures of these salts. M. Merat Guillot, of Auxerres, has shewn, that the acidulous phosphate of lime possesses the same property. When linen, muslin, wood, or paper, are dipped in a solution of that salt, of the specific gravity of from 1.26 to 1.30, they become completely incombustible. They may be charred by an intense heat, but they will not burn. Cyrano de Bergerac had a remarkably long nose and was very near sighted. As is common with persons who possess the latter infirmity, he had a habit of poking his nose very near any object he wished to look at. He was one day at the Tuileries standing behind Bussy de Rabutin, who was playing at cards, and having annoyed him much with this practice, Bussy at length took out his pocket handkerchief, and the next time de Bergerac's nose came over his shoulder he laid hold of it and gave it a tremendous squeeze. Cyrano was highly indignant, but Bussy appeased him by saying, "I assure you I thought it was my own nose which I was blowing." "R Mr. J.—k—ll, upon whom more witticisms have been fathered than he ever uttered, is said to have given a summary of the Barons of the Ex-chr in a few words. -ds" said he, is a lawyer and a gentleman. W- -d is a lawyer but no gentleman. G- -m is a gentleman but no lawyer, and G- -w, though a very clever man, is neither a lawyer nor a gentleman." When the Barons sate in Gray's Inn they had curtains put up at the doors, in consequence of the severity of the weather and the admission of the cold air. J-k-ll upon seeing them, said it was an unnecessary luxury; he thought the old gentlemen might sleep without curtains. We recommend the following passage to the notice of our Exquisites of the present day : Many of Lord Chesterfield's maxims would make a young man a mere man of pleasure; but an English gentleman should not be a mere man of pleasure. He has no right to such selfish indulgence. His ease, his leisure, his opulence, are debts due to his country, which he must ever stand ready to discharge. He should be a man at all points; simple, frank, courteous, intelligent, accomplished, and informed; upright, intrepid, and disinterested; one that can mingle among freemen; that can cope with statesmen; that can champion his country and its rights either at home or abroad. In a country like England, where there is such free and unbounded scope for the exertion of intellect, and where opinion and example have such weight with the people, every gentleman of fortune and leisure should feel himself bound to employ himself in some way towards promoting the prosperity or glory of the nation. In a country where intellect and action are trammelled and restrained, men of rank and fortune may become idlers and triflers with impunity; but an English coxcomb is inexcusable; and this, perhaps, is the reason why he is the most offensive and insupportable coxcomb in the world. A gentleman makes, in an account of his travels the Continent, the following remarks on an execution he witnessed, in which the culprit was beheaded by the guillotine :-"It appears," says he, "to be the best of all possible modes of inflicting the punishment of death, combining the greatest impression on the spectator, with the least possible suffering to the victim. It is so rapid, that I should doubt whether there was any suffering; but from the expression of the countenance, when the executioner held up the head, I am inclined to think that sense and consciousness may remain for a few seconds after the head is off! The eyes seemed to retain speculation for a moment or two, and there was a look in the ghastly stare with which they glared upon the crowd, which implied that the head was aware of its ignominious situation. And, indeed, however extraordinary this may appear, there is nothing improbable in the supposition, for in all injuries of the spine, whereby a Elephant.-There are some facts recorded of the Elephant, that one scarcely knows how to reconcile to mere instinct, if the facts be authentic. I have heard the late Sir George Staunton say, that when General Meadows reviewed four war Elephants that had been sent from Ceylon to Madras, to assist in getting the British artillery through the gauts, a very extraordinary circumstance took place. The war Elephant, it is well known, is trained to perform the grand Salam, which is done by falling on the first joint of the fore leg, at a certain signal. The largest of the four Elephants was particularly noticed by the General, as being terribly out of condition; the keeper was ordered up to explain the cause, and was in the act of doing this to the General, when the Elephant advanced a few steps out of the line, and with one stroke of his proboscis laid his keeper dead at his feet. He then retired back again into his position, and performed the grand salam. This circumstance excited considerable alarm, when the wife of the keeper ran up to his dead body, and in a broken sort of exclamation, cried out that she was always afraid something of this sort would happen, as he was constantly in the habit of robbing that Elephant of his rations of rice, by taking them away from his crib after they had been served out to him, under the inspection of his superior.--Lacon. 66 The Meeting of two Friends, by the Chev. de B.-Two friends, who had not seen each other for a long time, met at the Exchange. "How are you," said one of them. "Not very well," said the other. So much the worse; what have you been doing since I saw you last?" "I have been married." So much the better." "Not so much the better; for I married a bad wife.” "So much the worse.' "Not so much the worse, for her dowry was 2000 Louis." "So much the better." Not so much the better: for I laid out a part of that sum in sheep, which have all died of the rot." " So much the worse." "Not so much the worse; because the sale of their skins has brought me more than the price of the sheep." "So much the better." so much the better; for the house in which I had deposited the sheep-skins, and the money has just been burned." "Oh, so much the worse." "Not so much the worse; for my wife was within." "Not Errors like fish must be eaten fresh, and now or they'll stink. England conquered (1) by Romans, (2) Picts, (3) Saxons, (4) Danes, (5) Normans. Oft enough. Equivocation, Jesuits sheers. Ex oculo, loculo, poculo cognoscitur Horno, Episcopi et Presbyteri una est ordinatio. Hilary. Epicurus seemed to contemn God and Death, and yet no man feared more either ye one or ye other. Tully. Expiation-day under ye law a day of mourning, and yet ye Jubilee proclaimed on it. Every path hath a puddle. Empty purse pleads performance of covenants. Every error makes not a false teacher. Envy seeks the injury of another, anger a man's own vindication. Errors are either (1) Præter fundamentum, (2) Circa fundamentum, vel (3) Contra fundamen tum. Enough is as good as a feast,-better than a surfeit. Ex oleæ semine, non fit nisi oleaster. Aug. Error is a spiritual bastard, ye Devil is ye father, Every man's passing bell hangs in his own steeple. Every part of speech in this one verse; “Væ tibi ridenti, quiá mox post gaudia flebis.” Ecclesia nunquam moritur, sed Ecclesiastici tantum. Edward, a Saxon name. Epha contained half a bushel and a pottle. England once ye Pope's packhorse, I hope it will never be so more: O fac Domine quæso. LITERARY NOTICES. PREPARING FOR PUBLICATION. Traditional Tales of the English and Scottish Peasantry. By Allan Canningham. A New School Work on Roman Antiquities. By Dr. Irving, A second volume of Table Talk. By Mr. Hazlitt. Memoirs of George Heriot, Jeweller to King James the Sixth, with some account of the Hospital founded by him at Edinburgh. Mr. James Parkinson, author of "Organic Remains of a former World," has in the press, An Introduction to the Study of Fossils, in a compilation of such information as may assist the student in obtaining the necessary knowledge respecting these substances, and their connection with the formation The antiquity of certain proverbs is among the most striking singularities in the annals of the human mind. Abdalmalek, one of the khaliff's of the race of Ommiades, was surnamed, by way of sarcasm, Rasch al Hegiarat, that is, the skinner of a flint; and to this day we call an avaricious man a skin-flint. } of the earth. OBSERVATIONS On the Countries of Congo and Loungo, as in 1790.-(Continued from our last.) By Mr. Maxwell, author of the Letters to Mungo Park, &c. Turtle.-There is a species of black turtle in the Congo, weighing about sixty-five pounds without the shell. It has a longer neck than the sea-turtle, with a long slender tail, and an ugly rough skin. It is thought excellent food by the natives and the French. This may be true enough, notwithstanding its disgusting appearance; but every one knows that the latter are not very nice in the choice of their viands, provided they will enter into the composition of a Friccasee or Ragout. These itself. A large Snake was floating close past | largest of the kind that I have seen, keep Crocodiles. These are very numerous in the river, and the natives say voracious; but they do not seem to dread them; on the contrary, I have observed people bathing where crocodiles were swimming a short time before. They may be seen every hour of the day, sunning themselves upon the sand-banks. They appear, however, to be of a smaller species, and not so numerous, as at Old Callabar, where they continually float past the shipping like large grey pieces of timber, and are there so bold that they frequently seize people in the small canoes. In Old Callabar River, I once obThe Autumnal Conflagrations frequently served a crocodile swimming with a large Cat-prove destructive to the Boa Constrictor, espefish in its mouth, to the opposite shore. It cially when gorged with its prey; and it is only held the fish by the head, whilst the body was then that the natives dare attack it with any thrown into a perpendicular position. I watched hopes of success. At other times it will make it with the spy-glass until it had dragged the a whole vilage fly before it. Its name in the fish upon the mud-bank, and commenced its Loango tongue is Bomma, whence Embomma. meal. A party armed with muskets was then BIRDS.-Loxia, or Whidah Birds.-There despatched from the ship, to kill it, but on the are vast numbers of these in Loango. They approach of the boat, it retreated to the water are about the size of a bullfinch, and are with the fish in its mouth. From this I am marked like that bird on the wings. The induced to think that the crocodile cannot feathers of the tail, which is about five times devour its prey in the water. the length of the body, are beautifully arched, Seebisee. Upon the low islands in the river, and have a fine gloss. The Portuguese, by a small animal resembling a rat, but much whom they are called Humpasara chamada larger, is found. It has two long cutting reuva, prize them highly for their beauty, and teeth before, and is covered with bristles like keep them in cages in their houses, where I those of a hedge-hog. It burrows in the sandy have often seen them.-Boolicoco.-Some trasoil. The natives, who call it Seebisee, andvellers have asserted, that Angola abounds with the French, esteem its flesh a great delicacy. Peacocks, which are inclosed within high walls Unfortunately, however, we recollect, that for the king's amusement, and that none of Frenchmen pay the same encomiumns on rats the natives dare kill them. These, I suspect, and frogs. Nay, they go further, for I have are the Boolicoco of Angoya, a very beautiful frequently seen Carrion exposed to sale in the bird; but to what species it belongs, I know country markets of Brittany. not. It has neither the scream of the Peacock, nor his train. It is about the size of a pheasant, Bats.-There is a large species of bat, measuring thirty-four inches between the wings, when extended, and ten inches from the nose to the tail. It harbours about the Palmetto trees, and lives upon the fruit, which is about the size of a large Orange, but not eaten by the natives. I have seen some hundreds of these bats fly out from a single tree; and, when on the wing, they appear as large as Crows. They are very fierce and vicious when wounded. Frogs-During the night, the banks of the Congo, in the neighbourhood of Embomma, are perfectly alive with innumerable numbers of Frogs, and other noisy reptiles, which keep up an incessant croaking until morning. They are, I suppose, what is called the Bull Frog. Boa Constrictor.-Once when lying in the river, and hearing an unusual noise overhead, I hastened upon deck. The natives, of whom a number were on board, were calling out Bomma! Bomma! Those on shore were running from the landing-place in the greatest terror. The cause of this alarm explained very wild, and numerous. The name Boolicoco, is derived from its note, coc-coc-coc The back and wings are of a light green,-the breast, and the large feathers of the wing, are brown,-the bill, red and yellow; the tail is long, and covered with transverse bars of green, black, and yellow; but without moons: it has, however, the crest of the peacock.Pigeons. Loango can boast of a great variety of Pigeons of all colours; some are green, so that they cannot be distinguished from the leaves among which they conceal themselves. They are frequently so fat, as to burst when brought down by a shot.-Mamguanza. This bird is about the size of a turtle-dove, and of most exquisite beauty: The bloom on its gorget, when distended like that of the pigeon, varies from a flaming purple to an intense blue, according to the light in which it is viewed. They are to be seen in large flocks, hovering near the fishing parties. It is, I believe, the Blue Roller of the Leverian collection.-Pelican. The Pelicans of Congo, which are the There is a small blue bird about the size of a linnet, which, from its social habits, deserves to be mentioned. It nestles in whole flocks upon a dwarf bushy tree, and I have sometimes counted to the number of five hundred nests upon a single tree. One is apt at first sight to mistake them for fruit. (To be continued.) LOVE CHARMS: FROM MR. WASHINGTON' IRVING'S NEW WORK, Come, do not weep, my girl, Forget him, pretty pensiveness; there will Come others, every day, as good as he.' SIR J. SUCKLING. The approach of a wedding in a family is always an event of great importance, but particularly so in a household like this, in a retired part of the country. Master Simon, who is a pervading spirit, and, through means of the butler and housekeeper, knows every thing that goes forward, tells me that the maid-servants are continnally trying their fortunes, and that the servants'-hall has of late been quite a scene of incantation. head of a family flow down through all the branches. The squire, in the indulgence of his love of every taing that smacks of old times, has held so many grave conversations with the parson at table, about popular superstitions and traditional rites, that they have been carried from the parlour to the kitchen by: It is amusing to notice how the oddities of the the listening domestics, and, being apparently sanctioned by such high authority, the whole house has become infected by them. heart. Instead of singing about the house as for- The servants are all versed in the common modes of trying luck, and the charms to ensure constancy. Mrs. Hannah, the vestal gentlewoman of my They read their fortunes by drawing strokes in the Lady Lillycraft, has had long talks and walks with ashes, or by repeating a form of words, and looking Phoebe, up and down the avenue, of an evening; in a pail of water. St. Mark's eve, I am told, was and has endeavoured to squeeze some of her own a busy time with them; being an appointed night for verjuice into the other's milky nature. She speaks certain mystic ceremonies. Several of them sowed with contempt and abhorrence of the whole sex, and hemp-seed to be reaped by their true lovers; and advises Phoebe to despise all the men as heartily as they even ventured upon the solemn and fearful pre- she does. But Phoebe's loving temper is not to be paration of the dumb-cake. This must be done fast-curdled; she has no such thing as hatred or coning, and in silence. The ingredients are handed tempt for mankind in her whole composition. She down in traditional form : An eggshell full of salt, has all the simple fondness of heart of poor, weak, an eggshell full of malt, and an eggshell fall of loving woman; and her only thoughts at present barley-meal." When the cake is ready, it is put are, how to conciliate and reclaim her wayward upon a pan over the fire, and the future husband will swain. appear; turn the cake, and retire ; but if a word is spoken, or a fast is broken, during this awful ceremony, there is no knowing what horrible consequences would ensue ! ، The experiments, in the present instance, came to no result; they that sowed the hemp-seed forgot the magic rhyme that they were to pronounee, so the true lover never appeared; and as to the dumb-cake, what between the awful stillness they had to keep, and the awfulness of the midnight hour, their hearts failed them when they had put the cake in the pan; so that, on the striking of the great house-clock in the servants' hall, they were seized with a sudden panic, and ran out of the room, to which they did not return until morning, when they found the mystic cake burnt to a cinder. ، The most persevering at these spells, however, is Phoebe Wilkins, the house-keeper's niece. As she is a kind of privileged personage, and rather idle, she has more time to occupy herself with these matters. She has always had her head full of love and matrimony. She knows the dream-book by heart, and is quite an oracle among the little girls of the family, who always come to her to interpret their dreams in the mornings. The spells and love-charms, which are matters ،“ All hail to thee, moon, all hail to thee ; When she came back to the house, she was shaken.' ، A VILLAGE POLITICIAN. 'I am a rogue if I do not think I was designed for the helm During the present gaiety of the house, however, the poor girl has worn a face full of trouble; and, to use the house-keeper's words, "has fallen into a sad hystericky way lately." It seems that she was born and brought up in the village, where her father was parish-clerk, and she was an early playmate and sweet-heart of young Jack Tibbets. Since she has come to live at the Hall, however, her head has been a little turned. Being very pretty and naturally genteel, she has been much noticed and indulged; and being the house-keeper's niece, she has held an equivocal station between a servant and a companion. She has learnt something of fashions and notions among the young ladies, which have effected quite a metamorphosis; insomuch that her finery at church on Sundays has given mortal offence to her former intimates in the village. This has In one of my visits to the village with Master occasioned the misrepresentations which have awak- Simon, he proposed that we should stop at the inn, ened the implacable family pride of Dame Tibbets. which he wished to shew me, as a specimen of a real But what is worse, Phoebe, having a spice of coque- country inn, the head quarters of village gossip. I try in her disposition, showed it on one or two occa- had remarked it before, in my perambulations about sions to her lover, which produced a downright the place. It has a deep old-fashioned poreh, leadquarrel; and Jack, being very proud and fiery, hasing into a large hall, which serves for tap-room and absolutely turned his back upon her for several suc- travellers'-room; having a wide fire-place, with high cessive Sundays. backed settles on each side, where the wise men of the village gossip over their ale, and Hold their sessions during the long winter evenings. The landlord is an easy indolent fellow, shaped a little like one of his own beer barrels, and is apt to stand gossiping at his door, with his wig on one side, and his hands in his pockets, whilst his wife and daughters attend to customers. His wife, however, is fully competent to manage the establishment; and, indeed, from long habitude, rules over all the frequenters of the tap-room as completely as if they were her dependants instead of her patrons. Not a veteran alebibber but pays homage to her, having, no doubt, been often in her arrears. I have already hinted that she is on very good terms with Ready-money Jack. He was a sweetheart of her's in early life, and has always countenanced the tavern on her account. Indeed, he is quite the "cock of the walk" at the tap-room. The poor girl is full of sorrow and repentance, and would fain make up with her lover; but he feels his security, and stands aloof. In this he is doubtless encouraged by his mother, who is continually reminding him what he owes to his family; for this same family pride seems doomed to be the eternal bane of lovers. As I hate to see a pretty face in trouble, I have felt quite concerned for the luckless Phoebe, ever since I heard her story. It is a sad thing to be thwarted in love at any time, but particularly so at this tender season of the year, when every living thing, even to the very butterfly, is sporting with his mate; and the green fields, and the budding groves, and the singing of the birds, and the sweet smell of the flowers, are enough to turn the head of a love-sick girl. I am told that the coolness of young Ready-money lies very heavy at poor Phoebe's. 166 As we approached the inn, we heard some one talking with great volubility, and distinguishing the ominous words taxes," poor's rates," and agricultural distress." It proved to be a thin loquacious fellow, who had penned the landlord up in one corner of the porch, with his hands in his pockets as usual, listening with an air of the most vacant acquiescence. The sight seemed to have a curious effect on Master Simon, as he squeezed my arm, and altering his course, sheered wide of the porch, as though he had not any idea of entering. This evident evasion induced me to notice the orator more particularly. He was meagre, but active in his make, with a long, pale, bilious face; a black beard, so ill-shaven as to bloody his shirt-collar, a feverish eye, and a hat sharpened up at the sides, into a most pragmatical shape. He had a newspaper in his hand, and seemed to be commenting on its contents, to the thorough conviction of mine host. At sight of Master Simon the landlord was evidently a little flurried, and began to rab his hands, edge away from his corner, and make several profound publican bows; while the orator took no other notice of my companion than to talk rather louder than before, and with, as I thought, something of an air of defiance. Master Simon, however, as I have before said, sheered off from the porch, and passed on, pressing my arm within his, and whispering as we got by, in a tone of awe and horror, That's a radical! he reads Cobbett!" I endeavoured to get a more particular account of him from my companion, but he seemed unwilling even to talk about him, answering only in general terms, that he was "a cursed busy, fellow, that had a confounded trick of talking, and was apt to bother one about the national debt, and such nonsense;" from which I suspected that Master Simon had been rendered wary of him by some accidental encounter on the field of argument; for these radicals are continually roving about in quest of wordy warfare, and never so happy as when they can tilt a gentleman logician out of his saddle. confirmed. I find the radical has but recently found On subsequent inquiry my suspicions have been mit fearful devastations with his doctrines. He has his way into the village, where he threatens to com already made two or three complete converts, or new lights; has shaken the faith of several others; and has grievously puzzled the brains of many of the oldest villagers, who had never thought about politics, or scarce any thing else, during their whole lives. He is lean and meagre from the constant-restlessness of mind and body; worrying about with newspapers and pamphlets in his pockets, which he is ready to pull out on all occasions. He has shocked several of the staunchest villagers by talking lightly of the 'squire and his family, and hinting that it would be better the park should be cut up into small farms and kitchen-gardens, or feed good mutton instead of worthless deer. He is a great thorn in the side of the 'squire, who is sadly afraid that he will introduce politics into the village, and turn it into an unhappy thinking community. He is a still greater grievance to Master Simon, who has hitherto been able to sway the political opinions of the place, without much cost of learning or logic; but he has been very much puzzled of late to weed out the doubts and heresies already sown by this champion of reform. Indeed, the latter has taken complete command at the tap-room of the tavern, not so much because he has convinced, as because he has out-talked all the old-established ofdcfes. The apothecary, with all his philosophy, was as nought before him. He has convinced and converted the landlord at least a dozen times; who, however, is liable to be convinced and converted the other way by the next person with whom he talks. It is true the radical has a violent antagonist in the landlady, who is vehemently loyal, and thoroughly devoted to the king, Master Simon, and the squire. She now and then comes out upon the reformer with all the fierceness of a cat-o'-mountain, and does not spare her own soft-headed husband, for listening to what she terms such "low-lived politics." What | brated names in the entire range of medical biography, will be found those of men who relinquished other avocations for that of physic; in the present instance, the well-known medical characters, so basely calumniated, have an envious-a noble distinction. To class these respectable individuals with persons who subsist by chicanery and delusion, can only be the malignant act of "Some licens'd quacks, who may have pass'd the college, Yet still possess NOR SENSE, NOR BRAINS, NOR KNOWLEDGE." makes the good woman the more violent, is the per-sented as a dirty pursuit ; and I am sure it is healthy, fect coolness with which the radical listens to her as it is connected with exercise in the open air. To attacks, drawing his face up into a provoking super- watch the growth of a floweret, or to point out its cilious smile; and, when she has talked herself out characteristic peculiarities, is surely an harmless and of breath, quietly asking her for a taste of her home- interesting amusement for the leisure hours of either brewed. sex ; but when the attention is directed to the culinary and medicinal properties of herbs, the occupation must then be allowed to be of substantial utility. But it is not my wish to be particularly urgent on this occasion. I have only given publicity to an idea which has often been favourably talked of in private circles. I should be glad to do any thing in my power to assist in the establishment and support of such an institution as the one proposed; but neither my habits, nor my circumstances, render me a fit person to come forward to open the subscription, and to draw forth, by my example, the subscriptions of others. I hope, however, that the proposal will soon meet with a suitable patron; and, it would give me pleasure to see my opponent, who THE REV. J. J. TAYLOR, A. B. respectfully The only person that is in any way a match for this redoubtable politician is Ready-money Jack Tibbets, who maintains his stand in the tap-room, in defiance of the radical and all his works. Jack is one of the most loyal men in the country, without being able to reason about the matter. He has that admirable quality for a tough arguer, also, that he never knows when he is beat. He has half a dozen old maxims, which he advances on all occasions, and though his antagonist may overturn them never so often, yet he always brings them anew to the field. He is like the robber in Ariosto, who, though his bead might be cut off half a hundred times, yet whipped it on his shoulders again in a twinkling, and returned as sound a man as ever to the charge. "Leave princes' affairs undescanted on, Ridicule has been ridiculously called the test of truth. SIR, Whatever may be the opinion of my opponent, I certainly have not time to enter into a regular controversy upon the subject of the proposed Botanical Garden. Nor, indeed, were my leisure more abundant, should I feel any inclination to enter the lists with a writer, who seems willing to ridicule a suggestion, against which his objections, if placed in a fair and candid point of view, would appear very trifling. I trust that the subject will soon be taken under the protection of some one in every respect more competent than myself, to do it justice. A botanical garden has, certainly, been much spoken of, and long desired, among the higher classes of persons in Manchester. The study of botany is not only interesting but useful and it is, in my opinion, very desirable that, in a place like Manchester, the study should be promoted, by the doing of something, which might increase a taste for the science. Notwithstanding the raillery of my opponent, there is, I think, no science more suitable for the fair sex than botany. It has been erroneously repre I suspect can think rationally in his graver moments, Manchester, June 17, 1822. TO THE EDITOR, SIR,-A few pages entitled "The Assassin Actor" "There's one I know, whose wisdom must be subtle, The third gentleman calumniated, is one whose "Another too, who lords it up and down, Thousands and thousands of pounds have been Talent, diligence, and honourable character will ever advance their possessors, even though they never passed a college; and, amongst the most cele The title-page admits of one just, necessary, and peculiarly appropriate addition, viz :-By "ASSASSIN" WRITERS!! Manchester, June 18, 1822. VINDEX. informs his Friends and the Public, that he will resume bis Instructions in Classics, History, Belles Lettres, &c. on Monday, 5th of Angust. No. 7, Dickinson-street. GENERAL LONDON NEWSPAPER OFFICE, AND Circulating Library, 5, St. Ann's-Square. B. WHEELER, begs most respectfully to inform N. B. The London Observer is on sale every Sunday A quantity of Masic on sale at half price. VALUABLE LIBRARY, PORTFOLIOS OF ENGRAVINGS, PHILOSOPHICAL APPARATUS, OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, an AIR GUN, &c., the Genuine Property of a Gentleman retiring from the vicinity of Manchester. To be SOLD by AUCTION, by Mr. THOMAS DODD, at his Auction Repertory, No. 28, King-street, Manchester, on Monday, July 1st., 1822, and four following days, commencing each day at eleven precisely. This Library is very select, in regard to the editions and choice copies of the works of such authors as are held in universal repute; more especially in the departments of Bibliography, Divinity, Lives, Memoirs, Correspondence, Essays, British Classics, Popular Novels, Civil and Natural History, Rural Sports, Arts, Science, Philosophy and Chemical Research, British Topographical History, more immediately connected with the counties of Lancaster and York; among which are Whitaker's Grand Works, on large paper, and Aikin's Manchester, copiously illustrated by additional Engravings; capital works in Architecture and decorative embellishment; magnificent Galleries of Art, including the Orleans, Florence, and Stafford cabinets; a rich assemblage of PUSTRY, embracing nearly every tasteful and elegant composition that the present age has produced; together with all the choice pieces of ancient British and Scottish Origin, as recently collected by Ritson, Evans, Ellis, Weber, Pinkerton, &c.; cnrious old Histo rical Tracts, of peculiar interest and rarity; also all the reprints of rare and curious pieces of the Comic Muse, as re-issued from the Lee Priory Press, of which the number of copies is limited to 100 or under; Printed Music, con. sisting of original Scottish Airs, Moore's Irish Melodies, Sacred and Popular Pieces, in Songs, Overtores, &c.; a variety of Engravings and original Etchings, by Artists of distinguished celebrity, chiefly of the Flemish and British Schools; among the latter are the sublime and richly wrought compositions in colours, by Richard Westall; valuable Philosophical and Optical Instruments, including Solar and Compound Microscopes; an Air Gan, on the most perfect principle, &c. &c.-May be viewed three days prior to the Sale, when Catalogues may be obtained at Sixpence each. TO CORRESPONDENTS. Communications have been received from Castigator.- Manchester: Printed, Published, and Sold, by the |