Medicinal and Aromatic Plants XY.P.S. Bajaj Springer Science & Business Media, 1988 - 460 стор. This volume deals with the propagation of various medicinal and aromatic plants through biotechnological methods as well as with the production of pharmaceutically important substances by plant tissue cultures. Among the covered plants are mulberry, evening primrose, rosemary, sesame, and yew. |
Зміст
Actinidia polygama Japanese name Matatabi In Vitro Culture Micropropagation and the Production of Monoterpenes and Triterpenoids | 1 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 5 |
3 Conclusion | 9 |
References | 11 |
Alkanna tinctoria T Alkanets In Vitro Culture and the Production of Alkannin and Other Secondary Metabolites | 14 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 17 |
3 Conclusion | 25 |
References | 26 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 241 |
3 Conclusion | 257 |
Moms Species Mulberry In Vitro Culture Micropropagation and the Formation of Mulberrofuran Kuwanol and Other Secondary Metabolites | 261 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 264 |
3 Micropropagation | 265 |
4 In Vitro Production of Secondary Metabolites in Moms alba | 271 |
5 Extraction and Structure of Intermolecular DielsAlderType Adducts of Prenylchalcone and Prenylated 2Arylbenzofuran | 279 |
6 Summary and Conclusion | 281 |
Arnebia euchroma In Vitro Culture and the Production of Shikonin and Other Secondary Metabolites | 28 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 30 |
3 Summary and Conclusion | 42 |
References | 43 |
Campanula Bellflower Species In Vitro Culture Micropropagation and the Production of Anthocyanins Polyacetylenes and Other Secondary Metaboli... | 45 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 49 |
3 Conclusion and Prospects | 62 |
4 Protocol | 63 |
References | 64 |
Catharanthm roseus Periwinkle In Vitro Culture and HighLevel Production of Arbutin by Biotransformation | 67 |
2 Arbutin Production by Biotransformation Using C roseus Cell Culture | 69 |
3 Summary | 76 |
4 Prospects | 77 |
79 | |
Centella asiatica L Urban Pennywort Cell Culture Production of Terpenoids and Biotransformation Capacity | 81 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 85 |
3 Summary and Conclusion | 93 |
Chenopodium album L Fat Hen In Vitro Cell Culture and Production of Secondary Metabolites Phytosterols and Ecdysteroids | 97 |
2 In Vitro Production of Sterols and Steroids | 99 |
3 Summary and Conclusion | 107 |
4 Protocols | 110 |
Cornus kousa Dogwood In Vitro Culture and the Production of Tannins and Other Phenolic Compounds | 113 |
2 Tannin Constituents in Cornus Plants | 114 |
3 In Vitro Approaches | 115 |
4 Summary and Conclusion | 128 |
References | 129 |
Cynara cardunculus subsp flavescens Cardoon In Vitro Culture and the Production of Cyprosins MilkClotting Enzymes | 132 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 135 |
3 Isolation of the MilkClotting Enzymes | 138 |
5 Primary Structure of Cyprosin | 142 |
6 Modeling the Structure of Cyprosin | 145 |
7 TissueSpecific Accumulation of Cyprosin | 146 |
8 Localization of Cyprosins in the Flower Tissues | 148 |
9 Possible Physiological Functions of Cyprosins | 150 |
References | 151 |
Ephedra Species In Vitro Culture Micropropagation and the Production of Ephedrine and Other Alkaloids | 154 |
2 Distribution of the Ephedrines | 157 |
3 In Vitro Culture Studies | 167 |
4 Summary and Conclusion | 187 |
References | 189 |
Euglena gracilis Z Biotransformation of Terpenoids and Related Compounds | 194 |
2 Cultivation | 195 |
4 Summary and Conclusion | 233 |
References | 236 |
Haplophyllum patavinum L G Don fil Paduan rue In Vitro Regeneration and the Production of Coumarin Compounds | 238 |
References | 282 |
Oenothera Species Evening Primrose In Vitro Regeneration Production of Flavonoids Fatty Acids and Other Secondary Metabolites | 286 |
2 Compounds in Oenothera Species | 288 |
3 In Vitro Approaches | 293 |
4 Conclusion | 299 |
5 Protocol | 300 |
Otacanthm Species In Vitro Culture Plant Propagation and the Production of Essential Oil | 305 |
2 Volatile Constituents of the Intact Plant | 307 |
3 In Vitro Culture Studies | 308 |
4 Conclusion and Prospects | 318 |
References | 319 |
Oxalis Species In Vitro Culture Micropropagation and the Formation of Anthocyanins | 320 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 322 |
3 Anthocyanin Production | 329 |
4 Protocol | 330 |
References | 332 |
Polypodium vulgare L Wood Fern In Vitro Cultures and the Production of Phytoecdysteroids | 333 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 335 |
3 Phytoecdysteroid Content in In Vitro Cultures | 338 |
4 Biosynthetic Studies of Ecdysteroids in In Vitro Cultures | 341 |
5 Summary and Conclusion | 344 |
6 Protocol for Extraction and Quantification of Ecdysteroids in P vulgare | 345 |
References | 346 |
Rosmarinus officinalis L Rosemary In Vitro Culture Regeneration of Plants and the Level of Essential Oil and Monoterpenoid Constituents | 349 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 353 |
3 Effect of Medium Composition on Growth and Monoterpene Levels | 355 |
4 Summary | 363 |
References | 364 |
Sesamum indicum L Sesame In Vitro Culture and the Production of Naphthoquinone and Other Secondary Metabolites | 366 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 373 |
3 Summary | 389 |
Solatium mammosum L Terong Susu In Vitro Culture and the Production of Steroidal Alkaloids and Other Secondary Metabolites | 394 |
2 In Vitro Culture Studies | 399 |
3 Conclusion | 409 |
References | 411 |
Taxus Species Yew In Vitro Culture and the Production of Taxol and Other Secondary Metabolites | 415 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 419 |
3 Conclusion and Prospects | 437 |
References | 438 |
Tephrosia vogelii Hook f In Vitro Culture and the Production of Rotenoids and Other Secondary Metabolites | 443 |
2 In Vitro Approaches | 446 |
3 Conclusions | 453 |
454 | |
457 | |
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acetate acid activity alba alcohol aldehydes alkaloid alkannin anthocyanin arbutin Aromatic Plants auxin Bajaj Berlin Heidelberg biosynthesis Biotechnology in Agriculture biotransformation buds calli callus Campanula cardunculus cell cultures cell line cell suspension cultures Centella asiatica CH2OH compounds concentration containing Cornus coumarin Cynara cyprosin cytokinin derivatives dry weight dry wt ecdysteroids effect enzyme Ephedra ephedrine essential oils explants extracted flowers formation fresh weight genus gerardiana hairy roots Haplophyllum HPLC indicum induction isolated Khim Prir Soedin kinetin kousa Medicinal and Aromatic medium supplemented mg/l Micropropagation monoterpenes Morus mulberry Murashige naphthoquinone Noma O'Dowd OCH3 Oenothera officinalis OH OH patavinum phenolic Phytochemistry phytoecdysteroids Plant Cell plantlets production prothalli regeneration root cultures rotenoid secondary metabolites seeds shoot tips Skoog solasodine species stem sterols studies subcultures sucrose Table tannins taxol Taxus terpene thiocolchicine tissue cultures transformed unpubl vitro Vitro Culture weeks Wickremesinhe and Arteca