Science Reorganized: Scientific Societies in the Eighteenth Century

Acad academicians academies and societies Academy of Sciences Accademia active American Philosophical Society appeared arts associated became Berlin Academy collective communications concerned continued correspondence course cultural Dijon early economic effort eighteenth century elected English established Europe example exchange foreign founded France French further German half History Imperial Academy important institutions interest Italy Journal knowledge l'Académie later learned society less letter Lyons major Mannheim meetings Mémoires Montpellier movement natural observations offered official organization original PA-PV Paris Academy period position present Press prize proposed Protokoli provincial academies published question received relations Renaissance Roche role Royal Society royale des sciences RS-JBC Russian Saint Petersburg Academy scientific societies scientists secretary sent seventeenth Siècle social Society of London Sources success Swedish tions Transactions volumes