Ideal Empires and Republics: Rousseau's Social Contract, More's Utopia, Bacon's New Atlantis, Campanella's City of the SunW. H. Wise & Company, 1901 - 317 стор. |
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Сторінка xvii
... respect , the Social Contract is no longer a Utopia , but a creed , of that class to which Calvin's Institutes be- long With the rise of the historical school , however , its doctrines have vanished , much as did those of Aristotle ...
... respect , the Social Contract is no longer a Utopia , but a creed , of that class to which Calvin's Institutes be- long With the rise of the historical school , however , its doctrines have vanished , much as did those of Aristotle ...
Сторінка 10
... respects the person and property of individuals ; he respects the rights on which his own are based . aim of war being the destruction of the hostile State , we have a right to slay its defenders so long as they have arms in their hands ...
... respects the person and property of individuals ; he respects the rights on which his own are based . aim of war being the destruction of the hostile State , we have a right to slay its defenders so long as they have arms in their hands ...
Сторінка 18
... respect of foreigners ; for the State , with regard to its members , is owner of all their property by the social contract , which , in the State , serves as the basis of all rights ; but with regard to other powers , it is owner only ...
... respect of foreigners ; for the State , with regard to its members , is owner of all their property by the social contract , which , in the State , serves as the basis of all rights ; but with regard to other powers , it is owner only ...
Сторінка 32
... respecting which they decree is general like the will that decrees . It is this act that I call a law . When I say that ... respect- ing a particular object is not a law , but a decree , not an act of sovereignty , but of magistracy . I ...
... respecting which they decree is general like the will that decrees . It is this act that I call a law . When I say that ... respect- ing a particular object is not a law , but a decree , not an act of sovereignty , but of magistracy . I ...
Сторінка 35
... respects an extraordinary man in the State . If he ought to be so by his genius , he is not less so by his office . It is not magistracy nor sover- eignty . This office , which constitutes the republic , does not enter into its ...
... respects an extraordinary man in the State . If he ought to be so by his genius , he is not less so by his office . It is not magistracy nor sover- eignty . This office , which constitutes the republic , does not enter into its ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
according affairs Amaurot arts Atlantis authority become Bensalem body politic Campus Martius centuria CHAPTER chief Christian citizens civil clothes comitia comitia centuriata comitia curiata comitia tributa common consider constitution contract death divers duty earth election enemies engage ephors equal force give greater hand happiness honor houses inhabitants kind king labor land laws learned legislative less liberty likewise live magistrates manner marriage matter means ment mixed government nations nature necessary never observe opinion particular person Plato pleasure preserve priests Prince principles punishment reason relation religion render republic rest rich Roman Rome Senate serve sick slavery slaves social social contract sort sovereign sovereignty Sparta subjects temple things tion town tribes tribuneship true urban tribes Utopia virtue votes walls whole wise women
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Сторінка 263 - The end of our foundation is the knowledge of causes, and secret motions of things; and the enlarging of the bounds of human empire, to the effecting of all things possible.
Сторінка 271 - We have three that bend themselves, looking into the experiments of their fellows, and cast about how to draw out of them things of use and practice for man's life and knowledge, as well for works as for plain demonstration of causes, means of natural divinations, and the easy and clear discovery of the virtues and parts of bodies.
Сторінка 266 - Wherein we find many strange effects: as continuing life in them, though divers parts, which you account vital, be perished and taken forth ; resuscitating of some that seem dead in appearance, and the like. We try also all poisons, and other medicines upon them, as well of chirurgery as physic.
Сторінка 171 - ... you may easily imagine that a small proportion of time would serve for doing all that is either necessary, profitable, or pleasant to mankind, especially while pleasure is kept within its due bounds: this appears very plainly in Utopia; for there, in a great city, and in all the territory that lies round it, you can scarce find five hundred, either men or women, by their age and strength capable of labor, that are not engaged in it.
Сторінка 24 - There is often a great deal of difference between the will of all and the general will; the latter considers only the common interest, while the former takes private interest into account, and is no more than a sum of particular wills...
Сторінка 252 - Ye shall understand (my dear friends) that amongst the excellent acts of that king, one above all hath the preeminence. It was the erection and institution of an Order or Society which we call Salomon's House ; the noblest foundation (as we think) that ever was upon the earth ; and the lanthorn of this kingdom. It is dedicated to the study of the Works and Creatures of God.
Сторінка 253 - But thus you see we maintain a trade, not for gold, silver, or jewels, nor for silks, nor for spices, nor any other commodity of matter, but only for God's first creature, which was light; to have light, I say, of the growth of all parts of the world.
Сторінка 243 - Bensalem," for so they call it in their language, " have this, that by means of our solitary situation, " and of the laws of secrecy which we have for our " travellers, and our rare admission of strangers, we " know well most part of the habitable world and ;( are ourselves unknown. Therefore because he " that knoweth least is fittest to ask questions, it is " more reason for the entertainment of the time, that " ye ask me questions, than that I ask you.
Сторінка 265 - We have also parks and inclosures of all sorts of beasts and birds, which we use not only for view or rareness, but likewise for dissections and trials; that thereby we may take light what may be wrought upon the body of man.
Сторінка 84 - The people of England regards itself as free ; but it is grossly mistaken ; it is free only during the election of members of parliament. As soon as they are elected, slavery overtakes it, and it is nothing.