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Lady Lawrence survived her husband, and was buried at Chelsea on 22 March 1674-5. In Strype's edition of "Stowe's Survey of London," published in 1720, is the following note of an inscription. No trace of it is now to be found, nor is any mention made of it by Lysons or Faulkner :

"Sacred to the memory of the Honourable

Dame GRISEL, Relict of the Honourable
Sir JOHN LAWRENCE late of IVER in the
County of BUCKS, kt. and Bar. 1675. Aged
80. A fruitful parent of children's children's
Children."

The monument of Sarah, eldest daughter of the goldsmith, who married Richard Colvile, of Newton, in the Isle of Ely, is affixed to the north wall of the chapel, on the west side of that of her father. It is described by Bowack as "a monument very remarkable and surprising, being the representation of a woman about the bigness of the life, as rising from the dead on the last day. She is upon her knees, with eyes and hands lift up towards heaven, fronting the body of the Church, and has her winding sheet wrapped round her. The whole performance being of marble is an extraordinary piece of workmanship."

The figure, which is really but a half length, is carved in alabaster, and set in a shallow recess of black touch which is finished with a semicircular head. On either side is a Doric column of touch, supporting a carved entablature, surmounted by a pediment.

Upon a slab of black touch within a border of alabaster, which is placed underneath the ledge or bracket which supports the monument, is the following inscription:

SACRED

TO YE BLESSED MEMORY OF THAT
VNSTAINED COPY & RARE EXAMPLE
OF ALL VIRTUE
SARA

WIFE TO RICHARD COLVILE OF NEVTON
IN YE ILE OF ELY IN YE COVNTY OF

CAMBRIDGE ESQ DAVGHTER TO

THOMAS LAVRENCE

OF IVER IN YE COVNTY OF BVCKINGHAM ESQ
WHO IN YE 40TH YEARE OF HER
AGE RECEIVED YE GLORIOVS REWARD
OF HER CONSTANT PIETY

BEING YE HAPPY MOTHER OF 8 SONS
AND 2 DAVGHTERS

Wonder not (reader) how this stone
Should be so smooth & pure: there's one
That lyes within, by whose fayre light
It shines so cleere & looks so bright
The Cutter's art could only give
A forme yet of no power to live;
Nor shall it ever loose this grace

Till she arise & leave the place;

For losse of whome ye mournfull Vrne
Shall fire, and to Cynders turne.

SHE DIED YE 17 OF APRILL

1631.*

Upon the coffin this text is written :

AND YOU SHALL KNOW THAT I AM THE

LORD WHEN I HAVE OPENED YOUR GRAVES

O MY PEOPLE AND BROVGHT YOV VP
OVT OF YOVR SEPVLCHRES.

EZEKIEL 37 vers 13

The monument of Lady Salter, in Iver Church, dated 24 April 1631, is similar to this one in character, representing the deceased in grave clothes, rising from out of her coffin. Another, doubtless by the same hand, is that of Temperance Brown, in Steane Church, Northamptonshire, who died in the year 1634, and it is signed thus:

JOHAN CHRISTMAS/FRATRES
MATH J 1635 FECERVNT

This date is incorrect. "Mrs. Sarah Covell, gentlewoman," was buried on

18 April 1632.

In Walpole's "Anecdotes of Painting" there is a note on Gerard Christmas, which states that his sons John and Matthew were the carvers of the great ship built at Woolwich by Mr. Peter Pett in 1637. From Gough's "Topography," vol. i. p. 579, it appears that they also built a tomb for Sir H. Calthorp, at Ampton in Suffolk.

Upon a shield in the tympanum of the pediment are the arms and crest of Lawrence of Chelsea. At the end of the cornice, on the sinister side, are the following arms impaling those of Lawrence, and surmounted by two crests, namely (1) a lion rampant, and (2) a chess-rook: Quarterly 1 and 4; Azure a lion rampant argent a label of 3 points gules. 2; argent 3 chess-rooks gules for Walsingham. 3; argent on a bend sable a bezant for Pinchbeck.

Sir John Lawrence was succeeded by his eldest son, John, who married May, second daughter of Sir Thomas Hampson, Bart., of Taplow, Bucks, as appears from the following inscription given by Lipscomb in the " History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham," which is supposed to be now in the Orkney vault in the old churchyard at Taplow:

"Here lyes the body of Mary sole daughter of S
John Lawrence of Chelsea Baronet, who married
May second daughter of St Thomas Hampson

of Taplow, Baronet. She died the 13th. of December 1649
aged 3 years."

"Where rest thou pretty harmless dust
Till Christ shall raise thee with the just
And guard thee with his angels hence
To crown thy spotless Innocence."

Lady Lawrence was buried at Chelsea on 11 October 1664. I can find no record of the death or burial of her husband, but it appears from the entries in the registers at St. Giles'-in-the-Fields, of the baptism of two of his grand-children (see pp. 178 and 179, post), that he

died between 19 June 1680, and 18 February 1682, his son being styled "Sir Thomas Lawrence" for the first time on the latter date. He has occasionally been wrongly identified with his namesake and contemporary, the Lord Mayor of London. He is mentioned in Aubrey's "Lives" as having repaired Sir Thomas More's monument in the year 1644. In the same year he was ordered to appear before the Commissioners of both kingdoms of England and Scotland, for attempting to gain a petition on behalf of Charles I. at Wickham (Wycombe ?), and sent to the Tower.

It was during his lifetime that Delaford, the family mansion at Iver, was disposed of to Sir George Tash.

Three other of Sir John Lawrence's (the first baronet) children, remain to be noticed, namely, Henry, Frances, and Griselda. Of the other two who survived him, Robert and Anne, I can find nothing recorded.

On a slab of black touch-stone, in the floor of the chapel, is this inscription, now much worn and partly covered by the pews.

Sacred to the memory
of

HENRY LAVRENCE TVRKY MARCHANT
YOVNGEST SONNE OF SR JOHN LAVRENCE
KNT & BARONET WHO DYED IN THE
30TH YEARE OF HIS AGE, THE 14 OF
OCTOBER 1661

Here rests ye weary Marchant having tride
And finding this world's traffick vaine, defide
That empty triffle. Now hee's gon to trade
In th' other world for gaines which never fade
Thence you shall see when Hee acquitts this urne
Of everlasting Crownes A brave returne
The stock of goodness he imbark'd before

Ensures him there an hundred-folde And more.

There is an interesting account of this Henry Lawrence in a book published in 1658, entitled "The baptiz'd Turk," &c., written by the

Rev. Dr. Warmstry, being a narration of the circumstances of the conversion of Rigep Dandulo, which took place at Lady Lawrence's house at Chelsea.

"At Smyrna," the author writes, "he (Dandulo) met with Mr. Lawrence, son of the Lady Lawrence of Chelsey, with whom he fell into some acquaintance." Afterwards Dandulo was sent as an agent to England, and there again met with the same Mr. Lawrence, "by whom he was after some time brought into Chelsey to the house of his worthy mother, where he was kindly entertained. . . . In the time of his being there, he had entered into some familiarity with Mr. Lawrence,* a Turkish merchant, who married the daughter of the Lady Lawrence before mentioned, who finding him, as he conceived, proper for some purpose of his, prevailed with him to stay some longer time in England than he intended to have done. . . . A while after he came again to the Lady Lawrence's at Chelsey, at whose house I happily found him when I came thither one evening to do those observances which I owe unto that worthy lady, by whose favour I enjoy a habitation as her tenant in the town of Chelsey. . . . So in much weakness, with the assistance of Mr. Lawrence afore mentioned, who was pleased to do the part of an interpreter between me and this convert, I made an entrance upon the work of his conversion."

Subsequently" that worthy and learned Divine, Mr. Peter Gunning, addresseth himself unto Chelsey to the house of the Lady Lawrence, who was pleased to give a very favourable and courteous entertainment to all that came about that holy business, which I hope will be returned in many blessings upon her family."

The following entry in Pepys' Diary probably refers to Henry Lawrence :

"22 December 1660. Went to the Sun Tavern on Fish Street Hill to a dinner of Captain Teddiman's where was [amongst others] one Mr. Laurence (a fine gentleman, now going to Algiers) and other good Company, where we had a very fine dinner, I very merry. Went to bed, my head aching all night."

This was Isaac Lawrence, of whom see page 171, post.

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