Charles DarwinD. Appleton, 1885 - 206 стор. |
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Сторінка 6
Grant Allen. 1707- 1778 way from era to era . This is the doctrine of the fixity and immutability of species , almost universal in the civilised world up to the end of the last century . Improbable as such a crude idea now seems to any ...
Grant Allen. 1707- 1778 way from era to era . This is the doctrine of the fixity and immutability of species , almost universal in the civilised world up to the end of the last century . Improbable as such a crude idea now seems to any ...
Сторінка 7
... doctrine of the unchangeability of organic forms . To Linnæus , the species into which he mapped out all the plants and animals then known , appeared as the descendants each of a solitary progenitor or of a primitive couple , called ...
... doctrine of the unchangeability of organic forms . To Linnæus , the species into which he mapped out all the plants and animals then known , appeared as the descendants each of a solitary progenitor or of a primitive couple , called ...
Сторінка 16
... doctrine of biological development is but a small separate integral part . All the theories and doctrines which go to make it up display the one common trait that they reject the idea of direct creative interposition from without , and ...
... doctrine of biological development is but a small separate integral part . All the theories and doctrines which go to make it up display the one common trait that they reject the idea of direct creative interposition from without , and ...
Сторінка 17
... doctrine . of Buffon and of the ' Zoonomia ' and those who dis- believed in it , alike , were profoundly interested and agitated in soul by the far - reaching implications of that fundamental problem . On every side evolutionism , in ...
... doctrine . of Buffon and of the ' Zoonomia ' and those who dis- believed in it , alike , were profoundly interested and agitated in soul by the far - reaching implications of that fundamental problem . On every side evolutionism , in ...
Сторінка 18
... doctrine of natural selection . Robert Chambers published in 1844 his Vestiges of Creation , ' in which Lamarck's theory was impressed and popularised under a somewhat spoilt and mistaken form : it was not till 1859 that the first ...
... doctrine of natural selection . Robert Chambers published in 1844 his Vestiges of Creation , ' in which Lamarck's theory was impressed and popularised under a somewhat spoilt and mistaken form : it was not till 1859 that the first ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
acceptance adapted admirable Alfred Russel Wallace already ancestors animals and plants Beagle biological biologists birds Buffon cause century Charles Darwin conception conclusion creation Darwin's mind Darwinian descent with modification distinct doctrine doubt early earthworm edition energy England Erasmus Darwin everywhere evolution evolutionary movement evolutionism evolutionist extinct fact Fertilisation final fittest flowers forms fresh genius geological gradually Herbert Spencer Hooker human Huxley hypothesis idea immense insects intellect interest Josiah Wedgwood Lamarck lancelet less Lyell males Malthus mammals ment minute monkeys natural selection naturalist never observations once organic organisation Origin of Species peculiar philosophical possession present principle produced profound publication published race result Robert Waring Darwin says scientific sexual selection single slow slowly speculation struggle for existence survival teleological theory of natural thinkers thought tion treatise tropical truth uniformitarian universal vast vegetable Vestiges of Creation Wallace Wedgwood whole worms young Zoonomia
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Сторінка 169 - Earthworms, though in appearance a small and despicable link in the chain of Nature, yet, if lost, would make a lamentable chasm.
Сторінка 60 - On my return home, it occurred to me, in 1837, that something might perhaps be made out on this question by patiently accumulating and reflecting on all sorts of facts which could possibly have any bearing on it. After five years...
Сторінка 53 - Seeing every height crowned with its crater, and the boundaries of most of the lava-streams still distinct, we are led to believe that within a period, geologically recent, the unbroken ocean was here spread out. Hence, both in space and time, we seem to be brought somewhat near to that great fact — that mystery of mysteries — the first appearance of new beings on this earth.
Сторінка 62 - The English intelligence in particular shows itself as a rule congenitally incapable of appreciating the superior logical certitude of the deductive method. Englishmen will not even believe that the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the squares on the containing sides until they have measured and weighed, as well as they are able by rude experimental devices, a few selected pieces of rudely shaped rectangular paper.
Сторінка 111 - These laws, taken in the largest sense, being Growth with Reproduction ; Inheritance which is almost implied by reproduction; Variability from the indirect and direct action of the conditions of life, and from use and disuse...
Сторінка 175 - ... things, and his piety, and the serenity of his countenance, and his sweetness, and his disregard of empty fame, and his efforts to understand things...
Сторінка 50 - This wonderful relationship in the same continent between the dead and the living, will, I do not doubt, hereafter throw more light on the appearance of organic beings on our earth and their disappearance from it than any other class of facts.
Сторінка 53 - The natural history of these islands is eminently curious, and well deserves attention. Most of the organic productions are aboriginal creations, found nowhere else; there is even a difference between the inhabitants of the different islands; yet all show a marked relationship with those of America, though separated from that continent by an open space of ocean, between 500 and 600 miles in width.
Сторінка 44 - Delight itself, however, is a weak term to express the feelings of a naturalist who, for the first time, has wandered by himself in a Brazilian forest. The elegance of the grasses, the novelty of the parasitical plants, the beauty of the flowers, the glossy green of the foliage, but above all the genoral luxuriance of the vegetation, filled me with admiration.
Посилання на книгу
The Descent of Love: Darwin and the Theory of Sexual Selection in American ... Bert Bender Перегляд фрагмента - 1996 |