Democracy: In the Throes of Liberalism and Totalitarianism

Abay Abay's Abu Nasr al-Farabi activity al-Farabi Almaty Aristotle become belief Central Asia century Chokan Chokan Valikhanov civil society cognitive contemporary countries creative democracy democratic dialogue East economic enlightenment essence ethical ethnoses Eurasian experience forms foundation George F global heritage Hermeneutics Hodja Akhmed Yassavi human humankind Ibn Sina ideological independent integration interconfessional internal ISBN Islam Islam in Kazakhstan Islamic philosophy issues Kazakh culture Kazakh nation Kazakh philosophy Kazakh society Kazakh steppe Kazakhstani idea Kazakhstani nation knowledge McLean meaning modern moral Moslem mutual understanding national idea Neoplatonism nomadic norms ontology oriental outlook paper peculiar pedagogical person political President of Kazakhstan principle reason relationships religion religious Republic of Kazakhstan role Russian Satpaev scientific scientists Self-Knowledge Shakarim social soul Soviet sphere spiritual stable steppe Sufism Tajikistan thinkers traditional culture traditional Kazakh transformation Turk unity upbringing values Vol.I Vol.IVA western