Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Том 1Appleton, 1920 |
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Сторінка 55
... Suppose , for instance , that the same plough will last , before being worn out , a dozen years . Only one - twelfth of the labour of making the plough must be placed to the account of each year's harvest . A twelfth part of the labour ...
... Suppose , for instance , that the same plough will last , before being worn out , a dozen years . Only one - twelfth of the labour of making the plough must be placed to the account of each year's harvest . A twelfth part of the labour ...
Сторінка 57
... suppose that the same body of labourers carried on a manufacture , and grew food to sustain them- selves while doing it , they have had for their trouble the food and the manufactured article ; but if they also grew the material and ...
... suppose that the same body of labourers carried on a manufacture , and grew food to sustain them- selves while doing it , they have had for their trouble the food and the manufactured article ; but if they also grew the material and ...
Сторінка 82
... Suppose that this second half of the labouring population ceased to work , and that the gov- ernment or their parishes maintained them in idleness for a whole year the first half would suffice to produce , as they had done before ...
... Suppose that this second half of the labouring population ceased to work , and that the gov- ernment or their parishes maintained them in idleness for a whole year the first half would suffice to produce , as they had done before ...
Сторінка 84
... the whole of it , is in a form in which it cannot directly supply the wants of labourers . Suppose , for instance , that the capitalist is a hardware manufacturer , and that his stock in trade , over 84 BOOK I. CHAPTER IV .
... the whole of it , is in a form in which it cannot directly supply the wants of labourers . Suppose , for instance , that the capitalist is a hardware manufacturer , and that his stock in trade , over 84 BOOK I. CHAPTER IV .
Сторінка 85
... suppose that what is thus paid in wages would other- wise have been laid out not in feeding servants or hounds , but in buying plate and jewels ; and in order to render the effect perceptible , let us suppose that the change takes place ...
... suppose that what is thus paid in wages would other- wise have been laid out not in feeding servants or hounds , but in buying plate and jewels ; and in order to render the effect perceptible , let us suppose that the change takes place ...
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Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount applied capitalist causes circulating capital condition considerable consumed consumption coöperation corn laws cultivation degree demand desire of accumulation diminished division of labour duction ductive effective desire employment England equivalent eral exertion existing expenditure expense farmer farms favourable fixed capital Flanders flax France fund greater gross produce habits human hundred quarters idle class improvement income individual industry instruments Ireland kind labour and capital labour employed labouring classes land less limited maize mankind manufactures manure material means ment metayer mode natural agents necessary obtained occupation operations peasant persons plough Political Economy poor laws population portion possession present principle productive labour productive power profit proportion proprietors quantity remuneration render rent require saving society soil subsistence sufficient supply suppose surplus taxes things tion unproductive wages wealth whole workmen