Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Том 1Appleton, 1920 |
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Сторінка 10
... Land . § 1. The limited quantity and limited productiveness of land , the real limits to production , . 229 2. The law of production from the soil , a law of diminishing return in proportion to the increased application of labour and ...
... Land . § 1. The limited quantity and limited productiveness of land , the real limits to production , . 229 2. The law of production from the soil , a law of diminishing return in proportion to the increased application of labour and ...
Сторінка 14
... land can pay rent except land of such quality or situa- tion , as exists in less quantity than the demand , 3. The rent of land consists of the excess of its return above the return to the worst land in cultivation , 517 · 519 4. -or to ...
... land can pay rent except land of such quality or situa- tion , as exists in less quantity than the demand , 3. The rent of land consists of the excess of its return above the return to the worst land in cultivation , 517 · 519 4. -or to ...
Сторінка 34
... land , aggravated as that pres- sure so often was by deficient harvests in the rude state of their agriculture , and depending as they did for food upon a very small extent of country . On these occasions , the community often emigrated ...
... land , aggravated as that pres- sure so often was by deficient harvests in the rude state of their agriculture , and depending as they did for food upon a very small extent of country . On these occasions , the community often emigrated ...
Сторінка 50
... land bears a price is simply the limitation of its quantity , and that if air , heat , electricity , chemical agencies , and the other powers of nature employed by manufacturers , were sparing- ly supplied , and could , like land , be ...
... land bears a price is simply the limitation of its quantity , and that if air , heat , electricity , chemical agencies , and the other powers of nature employed by manufacturers , were sparing- ly supplied , and could , like land , be ...
Сторінка 51
... land capable of cul- tivation , land at least of any tolerable fertility , must be ranked among agents limited in quantity . Water , for ordi- nary purposes , on the banks of rivers or lakes , may be regarded as of unlimited abundance ...
... land capable of cul- tivation , land at least of any tolerable fertility , must be ranked among agents limited in quantity . Water , for ordi- nary purposes , on the banks of rivers or lakes , may be regarded as of unlimited abundance ...
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Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount applied capitalist causes circulating capital condition considerable consumed consumption coöperation corn laws cultivation degree demand desire of accumulation diminished division of labour duction ductive effective desire employment England equivalent eral exertion existing expenditure expense farmer farms favourable fixed capital Flanders flax France fund greater gross produce habits human hundred quarters idle class improvement income individual industry instruments Ireland kind labour and capital labour employed labouring classes land less limited maize mankind manufactures manure material means ment metayer mode natural agents necessary obtained occupation operations peasant persons plough Political Economy poor laws population portion possession present principle productive labour productive power profit proportion proprietors quantity remuneration render rent require saving society soil subsistence sufficient supply suppose surplus taxes things tion unproductive wages wealth whole workmen