1. Means and motives to saving, on what dependent, 2. Causes of diversity in the effective strength of the desire of 2. The law of production from the soil, a law of diminishing 4. Should the right of bequest be limited, and how? 5. Grounds of property in land, different from those of prop- Produce is distributed. § 1. The produce sometimes shared among three classes, 3. - sometimes divided between two, CHAPTER IV. Of Competition and Custom. § 1. Competition not the sole regulator of the division of the prod- uce, CHAPTER VI. Of Peasant Proprietors. § 1. Difference between English and Continental opinions respect- CHAPTER VII. Continuation of the same subject. § 1. Influence of peasant properties in stimulating industry, § 1. Nature of the metayer system, and its varieties, 2. Its advantages and inconveniences, 3. Evidence concerning its effects in different countries, 321 323 330 § 1. Nature and operation of cottier tenure, 2. In an overpeopled country its necessary consequence is nomi- 396 2. Examination of some popular opinions respecting wages, 3. Certain rare circumstances excepted, high wages imply re- 6. Due restriction of population the only safeguard of a labour- CHAPTER XII. Of Popular Remedies for Low Wages. § 1. A legal or customary minimum of wages, with a guarantee of § 1. Pernicious direction of public opinion on the subject of pop- CHAPTER XIV. Of the Differences of Wages in § 1. Differences of wages arising from different degrees of attrac- PAGE 5. Wages of women, why lower than those of men, 6. Differences of wages arising from restrictive laws, and from 4. General tendency of profits to an equality, 5. Profits do not depend on prices, nor on purchase and sale, 6. The advances of the capitalist consist ultimately in wages of 7. The rate of profit depends on the Cost of Labour, § 1. Rent the effect of a natural monopoly, . 516 2. No land can pay rent except land of such quality or situa- 3. The rent of land consists of the excess of its return above 5. Is payment for capital sunk in the soil, rent, or profit? 6. Rent does not enter into the cost of production of agricul- 2. Definitions of Value in Use, Exchange Value, and Price, |