A Manual of Political EconomyG. P. Putnam & son, 1868 - 259 стор. |
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Сторінка v
... Vegetable and Animal Life - Mutual Convertibility of Vegetable and Animal Matter Mode in which Nature renews the exhausted Fertility of Soils Malthus's Theory of Population , founded upon the false Notion that the Consumption of Food is ...
... Vegetable and Animal Life - Mutual Convertibility of Vegetable and Animal Matter Mode in which Nature renews the exhausted Fertility of Soils Malthus's Theory of Population , founded upon the false Notion that the Consumption of Food is ...
Сторінка vi
... Vegetable and Animal Life - How the Naked Rock of the Land Mountain is crumbled into Soil - The Formation of Vegetable Mould Manner in which it is carried from the Summits to the Valleys in the Dead Form , and carried back up the Slopes ...
... Vegetable and Animal Life - How the Naked Rock of the Land Mountain is crumbled into Soil - The Formation of Vegetable Mould Manner in which it is carried from the Summits to the Valleys in the Dead Form , and carried back up the Slopes ...
Сторінка 16
... vegetable growth and decay , of the formation of soils and their adaptation to human abode and culture . Here , at least , we tread on firm ground , and can pursue our way with the aid of certain and clear light . If we find the laws of ...
... vegetable growth and decay , of the formation of soils and their adaptation to human abode and culture . Here , at least , we tread on firm ground , and can pursue our way with the aid of certain and clear light . If we find the laws of ...
Сторінка 22
... vegetable and animal life , are continuous . They know no intermission . The plant is always assimilating the inorganic elements of the soil and the air , which contribute to its growth , and repair its constant waste . In man , too ...
... vegetable and animal life , are continuous . They know no intermission . The plant is always assimilating the inorganic elements of the soil and the air , which contribute to its growth , and repair its constant waste . In man , too ...
Сторінка 25
... vegetables and animals . The animals he consumes are themselves nourished by vegetable aliment . The vegetables , in their turn , digest the inorganic elements supplied by the soil and the air . Modern chemistry has proved that the ...
... vegetables and animals . The animals he consumes are themselves nourished by vegetable aliment . The vegetables , in their turn , digest the inorganic elements supplied by the soil and the air . Modern chemistry has proved that the ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
acre Adam Smith advantage amount of labour animal banker bushels capital capitalist cent cheap clothing coin commodities consumers consumption corn Corn Laws cost cotton crop cultivation demand diminished division of labour domestic duty earth Economists Edinburgh Review effect employed employment enable England English equal exchange expense exportation fact fertility force foreign trade France furnish give greater hectolitre human improvement increase individual industry interest J. S. Mill land latter laws less Louis XV M'Culloch machinery Malthus manufacture materials ment Mill nation natural agents necessary obtain operation paid period persons Political Economy population portion possession pounds procure production progress proportion purchase purpose quantity rate of profit reduce regard rent require result Ricardo secure sell soil subsistence sufficient supply supposed surplus things tion transportation usury vegetable wages wealth Wealth of Nations wheat whole York
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Сторінка 61 - ... it is the law of production from the land, that in any given state of agricultural skill and knowledge...
Сторінка 135 - The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper without injury to his neighbour, is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
Сторінка 267 - A country cannot be expected to renounce the power of taxing foreigners, unless foreigners will in return practise towards itself the same forbearance. The only mode in which a country can save itself from being a loser by the revenue duties imposed by other countries on its commodities, is to impose corresponding revenue duties on theirs.
Сторінка 90 - ... second, and it is regulated as before by the difference in their productive powers. At the same time, the rent of the first quality will rise, for that must always be above the rent of the second by the difference between the produce which they yield with a given quantity of capital and labor.
Сторінка 77 - Rent is that portion of the produce of the earth, which is paid to the landlord for the use of the original and indestructible powers of the soil.
Сторінка 255 - The administration of private justice between the citizens of the same State, the supervision of agriculture and of other concerns of a similar nature, all those things, in short, which are proper to be provided for by local legislation, can never be desirable cares of a general jurisdiction.
Сторінка 183 - The capital which is employed in purchasing in one part of the country, in order to sell in another, the produce of the industry of that country, generally replaces, by every such operation, two distinct capitals, that had both been employed in the agriculture or manufactures of that country, and thereby enables them to continue that employment.
Сторінка 178 - ... with quite different tools. A country weaver, who cultivates a small farm, must lose a good deal of time in passing from his loom to the field, and from the field to his loom. When the two trades can be carried on in the same workhouse, the loss of time is no doubt much less. It is even in this case, however, very considerable. A man commonly saunters a little in turning his hand from one sort of employment to another.
Сторінка 20 - It makes entire abstraction of every other human passion or motive; except those which may be regarded as perpetually antagonizing principles to the desire of wealth, namely, aversion to labour, and desire of the present enjoyment of costly indulgences.
Сторінка 171 - Do not look at us. We sit enchanted here, we know not why. The sun shines and the earth calls; and by the governing powers and impotences of this England we are forbidden to obey. It is impossible, they tell us!" There was something that reminded me of Dante's Hell in the look of all this; and I rode swiftly away.