A Manual of Political EconomyG. P. Putnam & son, 1868 - 259 стор. |
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Сторінка 24
... limited to altering the mode of its manifestation , its direc- tion and distribution . It is latent in matter , and he can set it free by destroying the equilibrium of other forces that hold it bound in quiescence . He may do this by ...
... limited to altering the mode of its manifestation , its direc- tion and distribution . It is latent in matter , and he can set it free by destroying the equilibrium of other forces that hold it bound in quiescence . He may do this by ...
Сторінка 44
... limited wants of those who use them , and through what a long tract of time generations of men make no sensible ... limited space is utterly incapable of increas- ing its numbers beyond a certain point , which is soon attained . The ...
... limited wants of those who use them , and through what a long tract of time generations of men make no sensible ... limited space is utterly incapable of increas- ing its numbers beyond a certain point , which is soon attained . The ...
Сторінка 70
... limited himself to occasional indica- tions of it , instead of giving to it the importance so justly given by the former . In estimating the equilibrium between the cost to one's self and the utility to others , a thousand circumstances ...
... limited himself to occasional indica- tions of it , instead of giving to it the importance so justly given by the former . In estimating the equilibrium between the cost to one's self and the utility to others , a thousand circumstances ...
Сторінка 112
... limited distance which separates any part of England from any other part . The most effective cause of the diversity in the wages of different dis- tricts , appears to be the presence of great manufacturing establishments in some and ...
... limited distance which separates any part of England from any other part . The most effective cause of the diversity in the wages of different dis- tricts , appears to be the presence of great manufacturing establishments in some and ...
Сторінка 127
... limited . It is impartial , broad - based and stable . There is scarce a nation of Europe , in which greater and more nu- merous changes of internal administration have not been effected in the last thirty years , than in the United ...
... limited . It is impartial , broad - based and stable . There is scarce a nation of Europe , in which greater and more nu- merous changes of internal administration have not been effected in the last thirty years , than in the United ...
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acre Adam Smith advantage amount of labour animal banker bushels capital capitalist cent cheap clothing coin commodities consumers consumption corn Corn Laws cost cotton crop cultivation demand diminished division of labour domestic duty earth Economists Edinburgh Review effect employed employment enable England English equal exchange expense exportation fact fertility force foreign trade France furnish give greater hectolitre human improvement increase individual industry interest J. S. Mill land latter laws less Louis XV M'Culloch machinery Malthus manufacture materials ment Mill nation natural agents necessary obtain operation paid period persons Political Economy population portion possession pounds procure production progress proportion purchase purpose quantity rate of profit reduce regard rent require result Ricardo secure sell soil subsistence sufficient supply supposed surplus things tion transportation usury vegetable wages wealth Wealth of Nations wheat whole York
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Сторінка 61 - ... it is the law of production from the land, that in any given state of agricultural skill and knowledge...
Сторінка 135 - The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper without injury to his neighbour, is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
Сторінка 267 - A country cannot be expected to renounce the power of taxing foreigners, unless foreigners will in return practise towards itself the same forbearance. The only mode in which a country can save itself from being a loser by the revenue duties imposed by other countries on its commodities, is to impose corresponding revenue duties on theirs.
Сторінка 90 - ... second, and it is regulated as before by the difference in their productive powers. At the same time, the rent of the first quality will rise, for that must always be above the rent of the second by the difference between the produce which they yield with a given quantity of capital and labor.
Сторінка 77 - Rent is that portion of the produce of the earth, which is paid to the landlord for the use of the original and indestructible powers of the soil.
Сторінка 255 - The administration of private justice between the citizens of the same State, the supervision of agriculture and of other concerns of a similar nature, all those things, in short, which are proper to be provided for by local legislation, can never be desirable cares of a general jurisdiction.
Сторінка 183 - The capital which is employed in purchasing in one part of the country, in order to sell in another, the produce of the industry of that country, generally replaces, by every such operation, two distinct capitals, that had both been employed in the agriculture or manufactures of that country, and thereby enables them to continue that employment.
Сторінка 178 - ... with quite different tools. A country weaver, who cultivates a small farm, must lose a good deal of time in passing from his loom to the field, and from the field to his loom. When the two trades can be carried on in the same workhouse, the loss of time is no doubt much less. It is even in this case, however, very considerable. A man commonly saunters a little in turning his hand from one sort of employment to another.
Сторінка 20 - It makes entire abstraction of every other human passion or motive; except those which may be regarded as perpetually antagonizing principles to the desire of wealth, namely, aversion to labour, and desire of the present enjoyment of costly indulgences.
Сторінка 171 - Do not look at us. We sit enchanted here, we know not why. The sun shines and the earth calls; and by the governing powers and impotences of this England we are forbidden to obey. It is impossible, they tell us!" There was something that reminded me of Dante's Hell in the look of all this; and I rode swiftly away.