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PREFACE.

We trust that we have redeemed the pledge which we made to our Readers in the commencement of our New Series-that, without altering the constitution of our Magazine, we would endeavour to make it embrace a larger circle of Literature, and enter into more diversified subjects of inquiry. We have used our best judgment in the selection of the articles submitted to us; and we believe that, in the last year, there will be found few communications admitted into our pages, which have not been recommended by the usefulness or elegance of the information which they afforded.

In the revival of Anglo-Saxon Literature, we congratulate ourselves on a long-neglected branch of learning shooting forth with unusual vigour, and rising as it were out of the very heart of our historic and antiquarian researches. We expect that many valuable documents connected with our early poetry and history, will be drawn forth from the obscurity in which they have lain, and illustrated with that learning and skill which will leave all former competitors far behind. Beowulf has been edited with a scholar's talent; and we hope that Lazamon will ere long confer still further honour on its well-informed and accomplished editor.

Proferet in lucem speciosa vocabula rerum ;

Quæ priscis memorata Catonibus atque Cethegis,
Nunc situs informis premit, et deserta vetustas.

In Classical Literature little has been published that calls for our observation; and therefore we have been able to pay the more attention to many old and neglected volumes of Poetry, which, besides their intrinsic value, throw a light on circumstances connected with our language, manners, and history.

Every thing relating to the Antiquities of our country has been

diligently remarked and collected by us; and if we have been altogether silent on the subject of Politics, it has arisen from a conviction that it enters far too deeply and prejudicially into our present Literature, and by its temporary and overpowering attraction, draws the general mind away from the quiet and unobtrusive paths of useful learning.

Our present plan has been formed, after much consideration, as most suitable to the general demand; and in the execution of it we have endeavoured to collect materials of intrinsic and

sterling value. If, in our Review of New Publications, we sometimes linger too far behind the expectations and anxieties of the author, it has arisen from a wish to do that justice which can alone be afforded by a calm and deliberate perusal. In our desire to commend, when a work of genius or solid learning is before us, we may perhaps sometimes extend our observations beyond the room which we could prudently spare; and a delay may arise, from our anxiety to state the reasons with fulness and impartiality which govern our critical decisions. We hope, however, that there is little just cause of complaint on that head.

Concerning the miscellaneous nature of the materials which must of necessity be collected in a Magazine like our own, the proportion which each subject should respectively occupy can never be defined with precision: a mutual and liberal concession will be made by our different readers,

Poscentes vario multum diversa palato ;

recollecting that, whatever may be their particular and favourite pursuit, the search after truth, and the advancement of liberal knowledge, is the common object of all.

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Mr. Coleridge's Ballad of the Dark Ladie, 13.-Youth and Age..

DIARY OF A LOVER OF LITERATURE, by Thomas Green, Esq. ...

RECORD COMMISSION, NO.III.-Statutes of the Realm, Rymer's Fœdera. . . . . .

Memoir of Sir Edward Verney, Standard-bearer to Charles the First......

Architectural Antiquities of Devonshire-Churches of Collumpton, Tiverton,
Alphington, Broadclist; Halls of Weare Giffard, Bradley, Bradfield, and
Tawstock; Exeter Cathedral; Churches of Barnstaple, Bideford, Torring-
ton, Weare Giffard, Newton Bushel, Dawlish, Bishop's Teignton, &c.

Account of Chalfield Manor-house, Wilts.......

Roman Bath and encaustic Tiles, discovered in Exeter.

Quæstiones Venusinæ, No. IV.-Lollius vindicated

Lydgate's Bycorne and Chichevache......

POEMS, by the Rev. J. MITFORD-Inscription intended for the Terrace in Rich-

mond Park-Sonnet, on seeing the Venerable Oak in Windsor Forest, &c.

LINES, by the Rev. W. L. Bow LES, after hearing the Musical Festival in

Westminster Abbey..

REVIEW OF NEW PUBLICATIONS.

Betham's Gael, or Cymbri, 46.-Europe during the Middle Ages; Mrs.

Grimstone's Cleone, 50.-Picken's Traditionary Stories, 52.-Young Mus-

covite; Martineau's Political Economy, 55.-Writings of Washington, 55.

-Rose on the Study of Divinity, 57.-Weatherhead's Philosophical Ram-

bler, 58.-Marlés' History of India, 60.-Memorials of Oxford, 61.-

Book of Penalties, 63.-Bowles's English Village Church, a Sermon, 65.-

Keightley's Tales of Popular Fiction, 65.-Archæologia, Vol. XXV. 66.—

Glover's History of Derbyshire, 70.-Greswell's Discourses, Olympia Mo-

rata, Wakefield's Public Expenditure, Naturalist's Library, Bp. of Llan-

daff's Charge, &c. &c......

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MINOR CORRESPONDENCE.

The Dary of a Tour from Norfcik to Liverpool, communicated by a Tradesman, 18 Written with good serve except when he condescenda to dearrive nis individual fare at the inng,, that it sexterit possesAZA enfficient or gina,ty of information of remark to merit the honour of passing sub proin

The communications of T. C., J. A., and J. H. B. snail be inserted when we can find space for them.

H. B, of Mansfield, is referred on the sanject of his letter to some chapters in a a book caued, The Harmony of Language,' by W. Meford, Esq. the historian of Greece,

VITZ-RORE remarks, " Matthew, sixth Viscount Kingaland, died issueless, and the titles are supposed to be extinct. The Hon. John Barnewall, stated in March, p. 329, to have succeeded as seventh Vixent, died unmarried many years presions to his father's decease.

Church and Mr. Crabbe, with the assistance of another cer, have seized the said Hoy near Harwich, and carried her to Aldeburgh, where the goods are Indged in the Custom House.”—Patüc Altertiser, Turday, April 7th, 1767.

May,

In answer to ANTIQUARIUS p. 45, Mr. WM. HORTON LLOYD ofers the following extracts from a MS. pedigree of Radclyfe in his possession, founded, be believes, on those in Whitaker's Whailey, with additions and corrections 29 supposed by the late Mr. W. Radelife, Rouge Croix, and he also refers to the pedigree of Sandbach in Ormerod's Cheshire, vol. 3, p. 56. The blazon of Sandbach is not a "fess Sabie," but "*Sable, a fess," &c. Ormerod, from Booth's pedigrees, gives the field azure. By the Cheshire pedigrees, it appears that Élizabeth, daughter and heiress of Sir Richard de Sanbach, son of Thomas de Sandbach, was wife of John Legh of Booths, and they had issue Maud, dau. and heiress, who was wife of Richard Radclyffe of Ordeshall. This is confirmed by the pedigree of Legh of Booth, in the 3d vol. of Ormerod's Cheshire. Sir John Legh of Booths (father of John above-mentioned), married Maude, dau. of Sir John Arderne of Aldford, who gave her a moiety of Mobberley; but she does not appear to have been his heir, although her greatgrandson, who was possessed of that moiety of Mobberley, quartered her arms. Sir John Radclyffe, son of Richard and Maud Legh, married the dau. and heir of Robert Trafford, of Trafford: and he was probably the owner of the silver seal, because a later generation would have quartered also the Trafford arms: and the four quarterings of the seal agree with those which he would be likely to marshal in the same order.

**Your correspondent, M. page 479, is mistaken in stating that the title of Waromet, granted in 1206 to Sir Hugh Bateman, of Hartington, co. Derby, is now extinct. Sir Hugh was succeeded by his grandson, Sir Francis Edward Scott, Bart, son of his eldest daughter, Catherine Juliana Bateman, by Sir Edward Dolman Scott, Bart., of Great Barr, co. Stafford,

"Lord Teignmouth, (p. 552,) was created a Baronet of England under the designation of Sir John Shore, of Heathente, co. Derby; this corrects a mis. statement in Debrett's list of Baronetcies merged in Peerages, Lord Teignmouth's baronetey being there described as Shore of Teignmouth, co. Devon."

J. P. inquires for an account of the Rev. John Hildrop, A.M., who was rector of Wath, near Ripon, in 1742, and author of an ironical and witty "proposal for repealing certain statutes called the Ten Commandments;" besides other pamphlets.

G. in turning over an old newspaper for another purpose, lately met with the following notice of the official activity of Crabbe's father, which he thinks may be interesting to those who have lately perused the Poet's Life." Sunday fast were seized near Martlesham, by Mr. John Church, Mr. George Crabbe, and Mr. Samuel Aldrich, of Aldeburgh, three bags, containing near 1000 yards of muslin, upwards of 600 yards of lace, 130 yards of silk gauze, some tea and other goods, from three foreigners who were set on shore from a Dutch Hoy, at or near the above-mentioned Mr.

ERRATA.-P. 563. Two clergymen are here combined; the Rev. Edward Stanley Rector of Alderley, Cheshire, and brother to Sir J. T. Stanley, is, we are happy to say, still living. Erase therefore "and of Alderley, Anglesea, esq."

P. 570, b. 31. For Brackley Moreton,
read Brackley.

P. 597. Last line, read Kelly.
P.629. a. 5, from bottom, read Neology.
Last line, for final read first.

P. 639. The total given of the sale of
Armour is that of the last day only; the
"tottle of the whole" was 29957. 78.

P. 649, a. 6, read the Rev. George Bland.

P. 652. Sir Henry Trelawney was generally called Sir Harry, and his name spelt Trelawny.

P. 666, for Hill read Still.

THE

GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE.

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HISTORY OF WINES.

BY CYRUS REDDING. 1833. 8vo.

"FACUNDI calices quem non fecere disertum ?"-W! o would not be elo-
quent, when discoursing on that which is every where described as the
mother of Pleasure, and the nurse of Eloquence, olvos ráμpwvos. Mr.
Cyrus Redding is a true Dionysiack. He is deep in the mysteries of
Bacchus, knows the very penetralia of the divine cellar, and can trace the
history of all Wines from the days of Noah, down to our degenerate times
of adulterated port and sherry, brewed in the Domdaniel caves of fire.
We never read a more delightful book. We smacked our lips at every
page; we tasted, or seemed to taste, the raspberry flavour of his Bur-
gundy; the violet aroma, delicate and fine, of his La Fitte. We had such
visions of sunny vineyards, and purple clusters, and foaming vats, and
mantling goblets, and beautiful nymphs wreathed with viny tendrils, and
waggons reeling under their fragrant and luscious load, and 'paterâ spu-
mantia vina capaci;' and then we believed that we were seated at tables
pil'd in regal state, and by the sideboard,

"Astabat domini mensis pulcherrimus ille
Marmoreâ fundens nigra Falerna manu,
Et libata dabat roseis Carchesia labris
Quæ poterant ipsum sollicitare Jovem."

We sipped, we tasted, we inhaled the aromatic bouquet. We distinguished
the seve, we acknowledged and approved the veloute, and we smacked
our lips at the pateux ;-but, save the mark! it was, after all, nothing but
a day dream. It was a momentary touch of the thyrsus of the god. We
woke sobered, and saw our jug of SMALL BEER standing by us.
taste Champagne-cream; our lips are never purpled with the rich blood
of the Garonne, except at our Publisher's table, at the settling the half-
yearly accounts,-a day much to be esteemed!!

We never

Mr. Redding does not enter into the history of ancient Wines; but we learn from him and others enough to assure us that the wine which graced the table of Augustus, would soon have been dismissed from that of George the Fourth. What would his Majesty * (God bless him!) have thought of mixing salt water with Barnes's claret; or putting into his bottle of Romanè Conti a certain quantity of hepatic aloes? What would he think of boiling, stewing, mixing, and pouring honey into his delicate white Hermitage; or of giving a delicious flavour to his Champagne, by means of rosin, pitch, wax, the smoke of the fumarium, tar, spikenard, pine-leaves, bitter almonds, the juice of the wild cucumber, and the hairy skin of a he-goat? No wonder Augustus could never get through more than a pint, though he put in as much honey as the liquor would take up.

*There is a good story, at p. 320, of Mr. Redding's book, of George the Fourth being taken in, with regard to some fine wine, by some of his old courtiers, who drank it all out, and palmed some city brewage on the unsuspicious monarch.

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