Labor Problems: A Book of Materials for Their Study

accidents American Federation applied arbitration basic eight-hour day bituminous coal business cycle cent closed shop coal collective bargaining committee compensation competition conciliation contract coöperation council Court craft unions demand dispute earnings economic effect efficiency employed employer employment enterprise established fact factory favor Federation of Labor forces Government income increase individual industrial Industrial Revolution interest Knights of Labor labor movement Labor Party labor problem legislation less lockout machinery manufacturing membership ment methods miners mines minimum wage modern money wages occupations operation organized labor overtime paid period piecework plant ployer political practice present principle profit sharing real wages reason reduced representatives result secure social society standard of living straight eight-hour day strike tion trade unions unem unemployed United wage rate wage-earners week women workers workmen