Fiscal legislation, 1842-1865

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Longmans, 1867 - 199 стор.
 

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Сторінка 35 - Protection, because it conduces to his own individual benefit ; but it may be that I shall leave a name sometimes remembered with expressions of good-will in the abodes of those whose lot it is to labour and to earn their daily bread by the sweat of their brow, when they shall recruit their exhausted strength with abundant and untaxed food, the sweeter because it is no longer leavened with a sense of injustice.
Сторінка 148 - The ordinary progress of a society which increases in wealth, is at all times tending to augment the incomes of landlords ; to give them both a greater amount and a greater proportion of the wealth of the community, independently of any trouble or outlay incurred by themselves. They grow richer, as it were in their sleep, without working, risking, or economizing.
Сторінка 169 - There were times, now long gone by, when Sovereigns made progress through the land, and when, at the proclamation of their heralds, they caused to be scattered heaps of coin among the people who thronged upon their steps. That...
Сторінка 56 - The second income tax has been the instrument by which you have introduced, and by which I hope ere long you may perfect, the reform, the effective reform, of your commercial and fiscal system...
Сторінка 155 - In the Mechanical Trades there has been a general advance in nearly all branches. In some instances this advance is equal to 45 per cent.
Сторінка 151 - Young described it 80 years ago, and worthy of the days before the Conquest; manure treated as a troublesome nuisance, and cattle wasting their substance and their food by being kept starving in the open fields in winter. The same day on which we saw the steam engine of Mr. Thomas, of Lidlington, in Bedfordshire, with which he is enabled to thrash his wheat crop for Id. a bushel, we found other farmers paying four or five times as much for the same operation, not so well done, by hand. On one farm...
Сторінка 12 - The protective system, which was supported with the view of rendering the country independent of foreign sources of supply, and thus, it was hoped, fostering the growth of a home trade, had most effectually destroyed that trade by reducing the entire population to beggary, destitution, and want. The masses of the population were unable to procure food, and had consequently nothing to spend on British manufactures.
Сторінка 72 - I were to define a good system of taxation, it should be that of bearing lightly on an infinite number of points, heavily on none. In other words, that simplicity in taxation is the greatest additional weight that can be given to taxes, and ought in every country to be most sedulously avoided.
Сторінка 27 - It was his unalterable conviction that we could not uphold the Corn Laws now in existence, together with the taxation, and increase the national prosperity, or preserve public contentment. That these laws could be repealed without affecting the landed interest, whilst the people would be relieved from their distress, he never had any doubt whatever.
Сторінка 170 - There were times, now long by, when Sovereigns made progress through the land, and when, at the proclamation of their heralds, they caused to be scattered whole showers of coin among the people who thronged upon their steps. That may have been a goodly spectacle; but it is also a goodly spectacle, and one adapted to the altered spirit and circumstances of our times when our Sovereign is enabled, through the wisdom of her great Council, assembled in Parliament around her, again to scatter blessings...

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