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Crocodilia-continued.

heart, i. 510
kidneys, i. 541

larynx, i. 529

liver, i. 450

locomotion, i. 263
lungs, i. 526

muscles, i. 222

vertebral column, i. 65
skull, i. 135
oviposition, i. 619
respiratory actions, i. 531
scent-glands, i. 562
sight, organs of, i. 340

smell, organs of, i. 331
teeth, i. 406

teguments, i. 557

thymus body or gland, i. 566
tongue, i. 438

veins, i. 505

Crocodilurus, teguments of, i. 546, 556
Crocodilus, alimentary canal of, i. 439
development, i. 638
growth of bones, i. 25
locomotion, i. 262
pectoral limb, i. 173
pelvic limb, i, 188, 190
skull, i. 135

sympathetic nervous system, i. 323

Crocodilus acutus, heart of, i. 510
myology, i. 219

skull, i. 137

vertebral column, i. 66, 67

Crocodilus biporcatus, liver of, i. 451

lungs, i. 526

myology, i. 223

organ of hearing, i. 349

organ of sight, i. 341

skull, i. 139, 145

teeth, i. 406

vertebral column, i. 67, 68

Crop, or ingluvies, of Aves, ii. 158

Crotalidæ, muscles of, i. 225, 227
skull, i. 152

teguments, i. 554

vertebral column, i. 55

Crotalus adamanteus, alimentary canal of,

i. 446

liver, i. 450

pancreas, i. 454

Crotalus durissus, kidneys of, i. 539

muscles, i. 227, 228, 229

Crotalus horridus, liver of, i. 448

teeth, i. 394, 395, 398

tegument, i. 555

vertebral column, i. 56

Cryptobranchus. See Menopoma
Cryptodontia, characters of, i. 16
Cryptodontidæ, characters of, i. 16
Cryptopus Petersii, teguments of, i. 557
Crystalline lens in Aves, ii. 141
Ctelolabridæ, characters of, i. 11
organ of smell, i. 329

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i. 421

changes accompanying age, i. 612
kidneys, i. 534, 536
myelencephalon, i. 284
nerves, i. 298, 306

organs of generation, male, i. 569
pelvic arch and limb, i. 180

Cyclostomi, characters of, i. 9

muscular system, i. 211
Cyclura, dermoskeleton of, i. 198
Cygnus, characters of, ii. 9
adrenals, ii. 229
air-cells, ii. 212

alimentary canal, ii. 161, 164, 165
beak, ii. 148

development and peculiarities of the
chick, ii. 265

development of feathers, ii. 241
eggs of, ii. 255

generative system, ii. 244

gland for lubricating its feathers, ii. 230
heart, ii. 187

lower larynx, ii. 220

organ of sight, ii. 136, 139, 140
spleen, ii. 230

sympathetic system, ii. 127, 128
tongue, ii. 151

Cygnus atratus, development of feathers of,

ii. 241

period of incubation, ii. 257
Cynocephalus porcarius, osseous system of,
ii. 517, 531, 532

spleen, iii. 562

Cynocephalus sphinx, œsophagus of, iii. 432
Cynocephalus Toth, osseous system of, ii.
517

Cynogale barbatus, limb-bones of, ii. 510
teeth, iii. 331

Cyprinidæ, characters of, i. 10
alimentary canal, i. 410, 417
arteries, i. 489

vertebral column, i. 43

CYP

DEL

Cyprinodon, characters of, i. 10

Cyprinodontidæ, characters of, i. 10

Cyprinus carpio, myelencephalon of, i. 275,

286

nerves, i, 297

organ of hearing, i. 345

skull, i. 104, 116

Cypselidæ, characters of, ii. 11

muscles of the wings, ii. 96

myelencephalon, ii. 117

osseous system, ii. 21

dorsal vertebræ and sternum, ii. 21
scapular arch and limbs, 74

Cypselus, alimentary canal of, ii. 157
dorsal vertebræ and sternum, ii. 28
pelvic limbs, ii. 81, 83

sacral vertebræ and tail, ii. 32
Cystignathus pachypus, vertebral column
of, i. 50

Cystophyra cristata, heart of, 524

teeth, iii. 336

vertebral column, ii. 496, 497

Cystophora proboscidea, skull of, ii. 496, 497
teeth, iii. 337

DAC

ACELO, pelvic limbs of, ii. 81
Dactylethra, larynx of, i. 527
teeth, i. 392

teguments, i. 551

Dactylethra Mülleri, tegument of, i. 551
Dactylopterus (syn. Cephalacanthus), air-

bladder of, i. 491
changes with age, i. 612
locomotion, i. 257
myelencephalon, i. 271
pectoral limb, i. 167
skull, i. 119

Dapedius, characters of, i. 12

Dasypodidæ, characters of, ii. 279, 296
organs of taste, iii. 193

Dasyprocta, characters of, ii. 270
alimentary canal, iii. 423
limb-bones, ii. 379
lungs, iii. 577

mammary glands, iii. 776

organs of generation, male, iii. 651
organ of taste, iii. 192
vertebral column, ii. 365

Dasypus 6-cinctus, alimentary canal of, iii.

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vertebral column, ii. 393, 394

Dasyuridæ, muscles of, ii. 14

Dasyurus laniarius, teeth of, iii. 291

Dasyurus macrurus, alimentary canal of,
iii. 412, 420

limb-bones, ii. 360, 361
muscles, iii. 14

organ of taste, iii. 191
salivary glands, iii. 398
thymus, iii. 567

thyroid gland, iii. 565

urinary system, iii. 606

Dasyurus Maugei, skull-bones of, ii. 311
Dasyurus ursinus, characters of, ii. 269
alimentary canal, iii. 411
larynx, iii. 585

limb-bones, ii. 359
mesencephalon, iii. 98

prosencephalon, iii. 104

skull, ii. 342, 343

teeth, iii. 286

urinary system, iii. 606

Dasyurus viverrinus, female organs of ge-

neration of, iii. 681
organ of taste, iii. 191
urinary system, iii. 606

Deer, bones of, ii. 464, 478

horns, iii. 627

skeleton, ii. 285

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female organs of generation, iii. 691
macromyelon, iii. 84

prosencephalon, iii. 115, 120
teeth, iii. 266, 281, 282
vertebral column, ii. 417

Delphinus griseus, organ of sight, iii. 255
teeth, iii. 265, 280

1

877

DEL

Delphinus leucas, skull of, ii. 425

teeth, iii. 281

Delphinus tursio, limb-bones of, ii. 427, 428
organ of hearing, iii. 224

vertebrate column, ii. 416, 419
Dendrodus, teeth of, i. 367, 368, 378
Dendrophis, locomotion of, i. 261

Dentine, osteo- and vaso-, of the teeth of
Fishes, i. 376

Dentirostres, characters of, ii. 10
Derivative law, iii. 799
Derm, i. 545

white and yellow fibres, i. 545
of Mammalia, iii. 610
Dermoskeleton of Fishes, i. 193
Reptiles, i. 198

Dermopteri, characters of, i. 7
development of vertebræ of, i. 31
myelencephalon, i. 271

Desmodus, alimentary canal of, iii. 429
organs of taste, iii. 192
organs of touch, iii. 190
teeth, iii. 311, 313

Development, initial steps of, i. 640
Birds, ii. 259

Fishes, i. 601
Mammalia, iii. 711
Reptiles, i. 630

Developmental anatomy, i. vii
Dichobune, characters of, ii. 286
Dichodon, characters of, ii. 286, 287
teeth, iii. 266, 340, 375

Dicotyles, characters of, ii. 286
alimentary canal, iii. 458

gland opening on the trunk, iii. 635
limb-bones, ii. 480, 481
liver, iii. 481

organs of smell, iii. 213
teeth, iii. 340

vertebral column, ii. 458

Dicynodon, skull of, i. 159, 160

teeth, i. 399

Dicynodontidæ, characters of, i. 16

Dicynodontia, characters of, i. 16
skull, i. 159

Dicynodon tigriceps, pelvic arch and limb
of, i. 192

Didelphis Azaræ, development of, iii. 723
Didelphis brachyura, alimentary canal of,

iii. 411

lungs, iii. 577

Didelphis cancrivora, mouth of, iii. 385

teeth, iii. 289

vertebral column, ii. 332

Didelphis, characters of, ii. 275

limb-bones, ii. 355

macromyelon, iii. 82

mammary glands, iii. 774
mesencephalon, iii. 105
muscles, iii. 14

organ of sight, iii. 261
skull, ii. 341

teeth, iii. 288

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organs of generation, female, iii. 681,
682
Didelphis murina, prosencephalon of, iii.104
Didelphis opossum, larynx of, iii. 584

male organs of generation, iii. 648
Didelphis philander, alimentary canal of,
iii. 420

organ of taste, iii. 191

Didelphis ursina, teeth of, iii. 360
Didelphis virginiana, alimentary canal of,
iii. 411

limb-bones, ii. 353

mammary glands, iii. 769, 773

organs of generation, female, iii. 682
organ of sight, iii. 248

organ of taste, iii. 191
prosencephalon, iii. 104
skull, 343

vertebral column, ii. 332, 334
Didus, characters of, ii. 12, 13
skull, ii. 48, 49, 57

Dimorphodon, characters of, i. 18
teeth, i. 405

Dinornis, characters of, i. xxxiii.; ii. 12, 13
generative system, ii. 256

osseous system, ii. 20, 21, 31, 35,
48-51, 56, 61-66, 75, 76

Dinosauria, characters of, i. 18

vertebral column, i. 70

Dinotherium, characters of, ii. 282, 296

teeth, iii. 343, 358, 359, 378
vertebral column, ii. 440

Diodon, air-bladder of, i. 491
alimentary canal, i. 415
dermoskeleton, i. 198
gills, i. 478, 481
myelencephalon, i. 272
nerves, i. 306

skull, i. 109, 118, 124
teeth, i. 378

Diomedæa, characters of, ii. 9

locomotion, ii. 116

lower larynx, ii. 225

osseous system, ii. 15, 23, 31, 61, 67,
71, 82

Diphyodonts, teeth of, iii. 283

Sirenia, iii. 283

Marsupialia, iii. 285

Rodentia, iii. 294

Insectivora, iii. 301

Quadrumana, iii. 313

Bimana, iii. 322

Carnivora, iii. 327

Dipnoa, characters of, i. 7, 8

Dipodidæ, organ of sight of, iii. 248

Diprotodon, teeth of, ii. 405; iii. 291, 293

Dipsadida, organ of sight of, i. 338

Dipsas cynodon, teeth of, i. 395

Dipteridae, characters of, i. 12
Dipterus, characters of, i. 12
Dipus sagitta, limb-bones of, ii. 383

DIP

Dipus sagitta-continued.

liver, iii. 485

organs of generation, male, iii. 654
skull, ii. 376

vertebral column, ii. 366

Discoboli, skull of, i. 114
Discoglossus, teeth of, i. 392
Dispholidus, liver of, i. 451

Dog, alimentary canal of, iii. 443

bones, ii. 492, et seq.
ear, iii. 235

locomotion, iii. 69

organs of generation, iii. 670
organ of smell, iii. 215

teeth, iii. 330, 331, 373

Dolichotis, mammary glands of, iii. 775

skull, ii. 377

teeth, iii. 297

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organ of hearing, iii. 228

organ of smell, iii. 208

osseous system, ii. 311, 312

vertebral column, ii. 316-319
limb-bones, ii. 325-328

prosencephalon, iii. 102, 103, 128
salivary glands, iii. 396, 397, 409
teeth, iii. 265

Echimyidae, teeth of, iii. 299
Echimys, liver of, iii. 485

mammary glands. iii. 775

Echinops, teeth of, iii. 309

Edentata, characters of, ii. 278, 295. See
Bruta.

Edentula, characters of, ii. 296

Edestes, dermoskeleton of, i. 194

Elaphis 4-lineatus, male organs of genera-
tion of, i. 580

Elasmotherium, characters of, ii. 284
Electric organs of Fishes, i. 213, 350
Electricity, relations between, and the nerv
ous and muscular forces, i. 316-318
Eleginus, air-bladder of, i. 493
Elk, bones of, ii. 478

Elephant, alimentary canal of, iii. 457
bones, ii. 437
generation, iii. 740
liver, iii. 479

mouth, iii. 390

muscles, iii. 49

nerves, iii. 152

nervous system, iii. 75
organ of hearing, iii. 232
organ of sight, iii. 246
organ of smell, iii. 210
peritoneum, iii. 503
proboscis, iii. 390
respiratory system, iii. 580
skeleton of the, ii. 282

teeth, iii. 276, 359

tusks, iii. 359-361

tongue, iii. 194

Elephas, characters of, ii. 282

cerebellum, iii. 90

muscles, iii. 49, 66

myelon, iii. 75

teeth, iii. 265, 343, 359–361

vertebral column, iii. 440

Elephas africanus, skull of, ii. 438, 439

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