Зображення сторінки
PDF
ePub

THE

Theory of Language.

PART I.

Of the Origin and General Nature of Speech.

СНАР. 1.

Man the only Animal capable of Speech.
-Speech, an Art acquired by Imi-
tation-Natural Signs of human
Thought. Artificial Signs of
Thought: first, Visible ; fecondly,

Audible.

CHA P. II.

Of the Organs of Speech, and the Nature and Powers of the human Voice. -Of Articulation.-Vowel and Confonant Sound. their Formation, and various Claffes. Thirty-two or Thirty-three elementary Sounds in the English Tongue.

285

302

CHA P. III.

The Alphabet imperfect, and Spelling irregular; but neither ought to be altered: - Pronunciation cannot be the Standard of Orthography.-Of teaching the Deaf to fpeak.-Of Diphthongs, Syllables, Words.—Of long and short Words.

CHAP. IV.

Of Emphasis, 1. Rhetorical. 2. Syllabick, which is either Long-vowelled, or Short-vowelled. — Of the Numbers or Measures of English Poetry, as depending on Emphafis ;-their Nature, and Varieties.

Page

319

336

CHAP. V.

Of Accent. Its Nature and Ufe.-
Standard of Pronunciation.

CHAP. VI.

Abfurdity of the Epicurean doctrine of the Origin of Language: Men must have spoken in all Ages; the firft Man, by Inspiration.-The variety of origi

366

nal

nal Tongues, a Proof of the Scripture History of Babel. - All Languages have fome things in common; which it is the Bufinefs of Univerfal Grammar to explain

CHAP. VII.

Of the Art of Writing; its importance and Origin.-Different Sorts of it practifed by different Nations.---A fhort History of Printing.

Page

374

386

« НазадПродовжити »