Outlines of EconomicsMacmillan, 1919 - 769 стор. |
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Сторінка viii
... PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION ] CHAPTER VII . · ELEMENTARY CONCEPTS Motives in ... income , 108 ; Individual and society , 109 ; Wealth and value , 109 ... Cost of production , expense of produc- tion , and opportunity cost , 148 . PART II ...
... PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION ] CHAPTER VII . · ELEMENTARY CONCEPTS Motives in ... income , 108 ; Individual and society , 109 ; Wealth and value , 109 ... Cost of production , expense of produc- tion , and opportunity cost , 148 . PART II ...
Сторінка ix
... expenses of production , 167 ; Normal price , 169 ; Different conditions of supply , 170 ; Fixed and variable expenses , 174 ; Joint expenses of production , 179 ; Surplus of bargaining , 181 ; Non - reproducible goods , 182 ; Retail ...
... expenses of production , 167 ; Normal price , 169 ; Different conditions of supply , 170 ; Fixed and variable expenses , 174 ; Joint expenses of production , 179 ; Surplus of bargaining , 181 ; Non - reproducible goods , 182 ; Retail ...
Сторінка x
... Expenses of gold production , 328 ; Increase in gold production , 329 ; Effects of changes in prices , 331 ; Crises , 333 ; Standard of deferred pay- ments , 336 ; Index numbers , 337 . CHAPTER XVII . — INTERNATIONAL TRADE Foreign ...
... Expenses of gold production , 328 ; Increase in gold production , 329 ; Effects of changes in prices , 331 ; Crises , 333 ; Standard of deferred pay- ments , 336 ; Index numbers , 337 . CHAPTER XVII . — INTERNATIONAL TRADE Foreign ...
Сторінка 98
... cost of production , the delicately scrupulous shipper who would not undermine a rival by forcing a common carrier to pay him rebates , all these have suffered as much from the abuses of competition as the general public itself ...
... cost of production , the delicately scrupulous shipper who would not undermine a rival by forcing a common carrier to pay him rebates , all these have suffered as much from the abuses of competition as the general public itself ...
Сторінка 119
... expenses . In competitive enterprises , however , no one producer can ... production of utilities is , of course , what we are interested in . But we ... production are in har- mony , and the ways in which they are in conflict.1 Factors ...
... expenses . In competitive enterprises , however , no one producer can ... production of utilities is , of course , what we are interested in . But we ... production are in har- mony , and the ways in which they are in conflict.1 Factors ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
acre agriculture American amount average bank reserves banks bimetallism bullion Census cent changes Chap coins commodity companies competition consumers consumption coöperation corporation cost demand dollars economic economic rent employers England entrepreneur equal exchange expenses of production fact factors factors of production farm farmer federal reserve fixed foreign gold greenbacks important increase individual industrial Industrial Revolution interest Interstate Commerce Commission investment kind land legislation less limited loans manufacturing marginal marginal product marginal utility means ment methods modern monopoly natural natural monopolies nomic organization ownership paid payment period persons political population possible present principle problem profits property tax purchase railway relatively rent result revenue secure seigniorage selling social socialist society standard supply tariff taxation theory things tion trade trade union union United utility wages wants
Популярні уривки
Сторінка 49 - Every individual is continually exerting himself to find out the most advantageous employment for whatever capital he can command. It is his own advantage, indeed, and not that of the society, which he has in view. But the study of his own advantage naturally, or rather necessarily leads him to prefer that employment which is most advantageous to the society.
Сторінка 97 - Whereas it is necessary for the support of government, for the discharge of the debts of the United States, and the encouragement and protection of manufactures, that duties be laid on goods, wares, and merchandises imported: Be it enacted, etc.
Сторінка 646 - ... agent of any person, corporation, or syndicate in making such entry, nor in collusion with any person, corporation, or syndicate to give them the benefit of the land entered, or any part thereof, or the timber thereon...
Сторінка 543 - It ordains that no state .shall make or enforce any laws which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States. . . . It ordains that no state shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, or deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Сторінка 409 - The natural price of labour is that price which is necessary to enable the labourers, one with another, to subsist and to perpetuate their race, without either increase or diminution.
Сторінка 465 - For money was intended to be used in exchange, but not to increase at interest. And this term interest, which means the birth of money from money, is applied to the breeding of money because the offspring resembles the parent. Wherefore of all modes of getting wealth this is the most unnatural.
Сторінка 180 - Perpetuities and monopolies are contrary to the genius of a free government, and shall never be allowed; nor shall the law of primogeniture or entailments ever be in force in this state.
Сторінка 296 - Federal reserve bank may discount notes, drafts, and bills of exchange arising out of actual commercial transactions ; that is, notes, drafts, and bills of exchange issued or drawn for agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes, or the proceeds of which have been used, or are to be used for such purposes...
Сторінка 254 - It is, however, declared in the act to be "the established policy of the United States to maintain the two metals on a parity with each other upon the present legal ratio or such ratio as may be provided by law.
Сторінка 583 - An act to provide capital for agricultural development, to create standard forms of investment based upon farm mortgage, to equalize rates of interest upon farm loans, to furnish a market for United States bonds, to create government depositories and financial agents for the United States, and for other purposes.