372

Cutting up logs for pattern lumber, 302.

speeds, 315.

Cut-off couplings, 117.

Cutting-off machine in forge shop, 199.

Dark room, 157, 158.

Depth of foundations, 68, 228, 229.
Defects of so-called fire-proof buildings, 38.
Defective work, accounting for, 255, 256.
Department for assembling small parts, 130,
134.

for experimental work, 130, 134.
for grinding and polishing, 130, 133.
for small parts, 130, 133.

for boring and turning, 130, 131, 132.
for heavy turning, 130, 132.

for milling and gear cutting, 130, 133.
for planing, 130, 131.

Departments of machine shop described, 130,

131.

of machine shop, plans of, 130.
in the galleries, 130, 133.
Depreciation of machines, 265.
Designating machines by symbols, 276, 277,
304.

Desk for chief draftsman, 153, 154, 155.
Desk for carpenter shop foreman, 219, 220.
Details of equipment, 125, 136, 137, 150, 166,
167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 178, 191, 204,
217, 218, 224, 283, 321, 328.

Diagram of shop organization, 237.
Dimensions of walls, slow-burning construc-

tion, 42.

of buildings, 20.

of engine, 114.

of forge shop, 32, 33.

of power house, 33, 34.

of slow-burning construction, 42.
Dimension lines and figures on drawings, 273.
Dining Room for employees, 326.
Direct labor plan cost system, 262, 263.
Distinctive colors of blanks and cards, 250,

251, 252, 253, 254, 256, 257, 279, 280,
281, 286, 287, 288, 292, 295, 296, 309.
colors of cards for card system, 308, 309.

colors on patterns, 307.

Distributing fixed charges, 258.
Distribution of power, 313.

of time accounts, 254.

Double car, special platform, 215.

drawing tables, 153, 154.

Dowels, 303, 304, 305.

Down-draft forges, 29, 194.

Draft of chimneys, form for increasing, 63,

67.

Drafting Room, 270.

Drawings, construction, 275.

Drawings, conventional lines on, 273.
conventional indication of materials on,
274.

dimension lines and figures on, 273.
filing case for, 155, 156.
lettering on, 275.
scales of, 272.

section lining on, 273, 274.
sizes of, 271, 272.

storing and filing of, 156, 157, 278.
symbols for machines on, 275, 276, 277,
304.

titles on, 274, 275.

Drawing, lessons in, for employees, 325.
paper, case for storing, 155, 156.
tables, double, 153, 154.
tables, single, 152, 154.
room expenses, 266.
room equipments, 150.

room facilities, expansion of, 164.
room, general rules for, 270.
room, importance of, 150, 151.
room, lavatory for, 153, 157.
room, lighting of, 151.
room, location of, 152.
room, lockers in, 153, 157.
room management, 270.
room materials, 271.
room, plan of, 153.
room, safe in, 153, 157.
room, vault in, 157, 158.

room, water-closets for, 153, 157.
room windows, 151.

Drainage for manufacturing buildings, 120.
Driving machines by electricity, 116, 313.
Driving traveling cranes in building with
saw-tooth roof, 57.

Drop press foundations, 74, 75.

Drilling and Boring Department, 130, 131,

mercury lamp, 107.

Elevation of completed chimney, 64.

of cars, 212, 214, 215.

Elevator for charging cars, 23.

Experimental Department, 130, 134.

table, Mutual Aid Association, 320.
Finished machines, storehouse for, 24.

parts storeroom, 21, 134.
Fireproof buildings, 38, 39.
First aid to injured employees, 321.
Five factors of cost, the, 266.
Fixed charges, apportioning, 258.

charges, ascertaining, 258, 263.
charges, classification of, 264.
desks in storerooms, 149.
Flask room in foundry, 23, 25, 188.
Flemish bond, in brickwork, 28.
Floor joists, bridging to support, 83.
of boiler room, 85.

of carpenter shop, 86.
of cupola platform, 86.
of engine room, 86.
of forge shop, 85.
of foundry, 84.

of machine shop, 80, 81.

of machine shop galleries, 30, 81.

Forge shop, foreman's office in, 193, 194.
general plan showing equipment of, 193.
heating furnace in, 196.
jib crane for, 201,
location of, 192.
lockers in, 203.

lighting system of, 107, 108.
power for, 118, 200.
power hack saw for, 199.
roof ventilation for, 33.
shed for, 36.

turret lathe for, 200.
walls of, 33.

wash room for, 203.
water-closets for, 203.
Forgings, list of, 250.

requisition for, 251.

Form of heating pipes, 89, 90.
Foundations, construction of, 68.
Foundations, excavations for, 68, 69, 228.
depth of, 68, 228.

for boiler settings, 114.
for chimney, 66.

for drop press, 74, 75.

for engines, 72, 73, 74.

for machines, 72, 73, 227, 228.
for planer, 73, 229, 230.

for steam hammer, 74, 75, 76.
for buildings, 68.

on soft ground, 69.

protecting strips for, 121.

stones, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76.
walls, 28.

walls battered, 71.

walls straight, 71.

walls for slow-burning construction of

wood only, 46.

walls for one-story machine shop, 51, 52.

Foundry, 26.

blowers, 182, 185.

car tracks, 23, 179.

charging car for, 179, 180, 181, 182.

charging floor of, 181.

chipping room of, 185.

compressed air in, 183.
construction of, 23, 31.
core room of, 188.
cranes for, 23, 32.
cross-section through, 31.
cupolas, location of, 184, 185.
early history of, 178, 179.
equipment for, 178, 180.
floor, 84.

floor pits, 84.

foreman's office in, 185.

gases, escape of, 32.

heating apparatus for, 185.

Foundry, heating system of, 94, 95, 96.
increasing capacity of, 25.
lighting system of, 107.
molding machines in, 184.
molding pits in, 184.

pickling beds in, 186, 187.
plan of, 23.

power for, 118.

roof, 32.

sand sifters in, 184.

storage of flasks in, 188.

traveling cranes, power for, 182, 205.
tumbling barrels in, 182, 185.
ventilator for, 32.

washing sinks in, 188, 189.

wash room in, 188, 189, 190.

Franklin portable crane, 206.
Fraternal spirit among employees, 325.
Front elevation of model machine shop
plant, 21.

Frame, for slow-burning construction, 47,
48.

of one-story machine shop, 50, 51.
self-sustaining, for slow-burning con-
struction, 49.

Frenzied mechanics, 238.

Fuel account, 256.

Furnace for annealing and case-hardening,
196, 197, 198, 199, 200.

Frame for large blueprints, 161.

plan of forge shop, showing equipment,
193.

plan of foundry equipment, 180.

plan of manufacturing buildings, 20, 22.
Glass, kinds of, in Benedict's windows, 103.
ribbed, 100, 103.
Good lighting a necessity, 105.

pattern maker, requisites for a, 300, 301.
citizenship, talks on, for employees, 325.
workmanship injured by poor light, 105.
Graphic diagram of shop organization, 237.
Grates for boilers, 111, 112, 113.
Gray iron castings, list of, 250.

requisitions for, 251.

Hoists operated by compressed air, 183.

overhead trolley in chipping room, 187,
188.

Holding-down bolts, 72, 73.

Horizontal system of tool carriers, 143, 144,

145.
Hours of lighting, 104.

Hot water for heating, 88.

Labor accounts, 317.

accounting for, 252, 261, 262, 263, 266.
difficulties avoided, 326.

distribution of time, 254, 255.

Ladders for chimneys, 67.

Lamps, arc, 106.

electric, murcury, 107.

electric, number required, 108.
incandescent, 106.
magnetic, 106.

Large blueprint frame, 161.

Lavatory for drawing room, 153, 157.
Laying stones in foundation walls, 71.
Leaders and not drivers of men, 238.
Leather fillets, 303, 305.
Lectures to mechanics, 325.

Lettering on drawings, 275.

on patterns, 277, 304.

Librarian for Shop Reading Room, 325.
Lighting the buildings, 27.

diagram of the machine shop, 101.
diagram of saw-tooth roof, 54, 57, 101.

324.

Live steam for heating buildings, 88.
Loads in buildings, 27.

Lockers in drawing room, 153, 157.

in forge shop, 203.

in foundry, 190.

in machine shop, 225, 226.

in pattern shop, 171.

Local papers in Shop Reading Room, 324.
Location of the drawing room, 152.

of lighting dynamos, 117.

of forges in forge shop, 192, 193, 194,
195.

of pattern shop, 165.

of tool room, 283.

of windows, 100.

Locating index cards in drawer, 280.
Log, the right way to cut it up, 80, 302.

the wrong way to cut it up, 80, 302.
Loose leaf system of bookkeeping, 257.
Low windows, 100.

Lumber drying room, 171, 172, 301.
for building, 79, 80.

for patterns, 301.

manner of storing in carpenter shop,