Selected Articles on Free Trade and Protection

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Joy Elmer Morgan
H.W. Wilson Company, 1912 - 186 стор.

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Сторінка 46 - The President of the United States of necessity owes his election to office to the suffrage and zealous labors of a political party, the members of which cherish with ardor and regard as of essential importance the principles of their party organization; but he should strive to be always mindful of the fact that he serves his party best who serves the country best.
Сторінка 7 - ... of production often arises only from having begun it sooner. There may be no inherent advantage on one part or disadvantage on the other, but only a present superiority of acquired skill and experience. A country which has this skill and experience yet to acquire may in other respects be better adapted to the production than those which were earlier in the field; and, besides, it is a just remark that nothing has a greater tendency to promote improvements in any branch of production than its...
Сторінка 7 - The only case in which, on mere principles of political economy . protecting duties can be defensible, is when they are imposed temporarily (especially in a young and rising nation) in hopes of naturalizing a foreign industry, in itself perfectly suitable to the circumstances of the country. The superiority of one country over another in a branch of production often arises only from having begun it sooner. There may be no inherent advantage on one part, or disadvantage on the other, but only a present...
Сторінка ii - DEBATERS' HANDBOOK SERIES Enlargement of the United States Navy (3d ed. rev. and enl.) Direct Primaries (3d ed. rev. and enl.) Capital Punishment (2d ed. rev.) Commission Plan of Municipal Government (3d ed. rev. and enl.) Election of United States Senators (2d ed.
Сторінка 83 - But if the domestic life of the people be vital above all: if the peace, the purity of homes, the education of children, the duties of wives and mothers, the duties of husbands and...
Сторінка 7 - But it cannot be expected that individuals should at their own risk, or rather to their certain loss, introduce a new manufacture, and bear the burden of carrying it on until the producers have been educated up to the level of those with whom the processes are traditional. A protecting duty, continued for a reasonable time, will sometimes be the least inconvenient mode in which the nation can tax itself for the support of such an experiment.
Сторінка 88 - It would be impossible to find in history a parallel to the progress of the United States in the last ten years.
Сторінка 48 - The high cost of living, of which 50 per cent, is consumed in food, 25 per cent, in clothing, and 25 per cent, in rent and fuel, has not been produced by the tariff, because the tariff has remained the same while the increases have gone on. It is due to the change of conditions the world over. Living has increased everywhere in cost — in countries where there is free trade and in countries where there is protection — and that increase has been chiefly seen in the cost of food products.
Сторінка 7 - ... until the producers have been educated up to the level of those with whom the processes are traditional. A protecting duty, continued for a reasonable time, will sometimes be the least inconvenient mode in which the nation can tax itself for the support of such an experiment. But the protection should be confined to cases in which there is good ground of assurance that the industry which it fosters will after a time be able to dispense with it; nor should the domestic producers ever be allowed...
Сторінка 84 - ... woman be the mother and head of a family who works sixty hours a week ? You may know better than I, but bear with me if I say I do not understand how a woman can train her children in the hours after they come home from school if she works all day in a factory. The children come home at four and five in the afternoon ; there is no mother in the house. I do not know how she can either clothe them or train them or watch over them, when her time is given to labour for sixty hours a week.

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