Industrial Unionism in AmericaRonald Press Company, 1922 - 344 стор. |
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Сторінка 14
... , uniting thirty - one locals , was formed ; and in 1878 a national organization known as the General Assembly , with delegates from seven states and fifteen 11 trades , came into being . The district assemblies 14 INTRODUCTION.
... , uniting thirty - one locals , was formed ; and in 1878 a national organization known as the General Assembly , with delegates from seven states and fifteen 11 trades , came into being . The district assemblies 14 INTRODUCTION.
Сторінка 16
... locals must be of the wage - earning class . Although aiming to draw in all grades of workers , in reality the Order reached largely the semi - skilled workmen and machine operators who were not reached by other unions . This was ...
... locals must be of the wage - earning class . Although aiming to draw in all grades of workers , in reality the Order reached largely the semi - skilled workmen and machine operators who were not reached by other unions . This was ...
Сторінка 35
... locals . Since then they have continued to absorb various groups of marine workers . In the port of New York , the longshoremen had in 1919 four locals of boatmen , the Harbor Boatmen's Union , the Lighter Captains ' Union , the ...
... locals . Since then they have continued to absorb various groups of marine workers . In the port of New York , the longshoremen had in 1919 four locals of boatmen , the Harbor Boatmen's Union , the Lighter Captains ' Union , the ...
Сторінка 36
... locals somewhat . In 1917 an affiliation of the different marine unions of the port of New York was formed and a concerted demand made by them upon the boat owners of the harbor . Before this there had been little joint action , though ...
... locals somewhat . In 1917 an affiliation of the different marine unions of the port of New York was formed and a concerted demand made by them upon the boat owners of the harbor . Before this there had been little joint action , though ...
Сторінка 38
... local building trades ' councils , which had considerable success . They had no general laws or international oversight , however , and hence there was great lack of uniformity among them . Independent unions as well as those of the ...
... local building trades ' councils , which had considerable success . They had no general laws or international oversight , however , and hence there was great lack of uniformity among them . Independent unions as well as those of the ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
A. F. of L action adopted affiliated agreement Alliance Amalgamated Clothing Workers Association Big Union body branches brewery workers Brotherhood called Cap Makers capitalist cent central class consciousness class struggle coal miners Committee constitution contracts cooperation councils craft unions decided declared delegates demand Department different crafts district elected employers engineers established Executive Board firemen form of organization Garment Workers groups Ibid industrial unionism initiation fee insurgents interests International Union join Joint Board jurisdiction Knights of Labor labor movement large number leaders locals machinists membership ment Metal Workers Moyer officials operators organiza political preamble present President production providing radical Railroad Workers rank and file referendum refused Report representatives resolution Socialist Socialist Labor Party spirit strike textile union tion Tobacco Workers trade unions transport workers United Mine Workers United Textile Workers unskilled various vention vote wages Western Labor Union Workers of America York
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Сторінка 147 - Between these two classes a struggle must go on until the workers of the world organize as a class, take possession of the earth and the machinery of production, and abolish the wage system.
Сторінка 28 - ... some industries comparatively few workers are engaged over whom separate organizations claim jurisdiction, we believe that jurisdiction in such industries by the paramount organization would yield the best results to the workers therein, at least until the development of organization of each branch has reached a stage wherein these may be placed, without material injury to all parties in interest, in affiliation with their national trade unions.
Сторінка 147 - The working class and the employing class have nothing in common. There can be no peace so long as hunger and want are found among millions of the working people and the few, who make up the employing class, have all the good things of life.
Сторінка 148 - Moreover, the trade unions aid the employing class to mislead the workers into the belief that the working class have interests in common with their employers. These conditions can be changed and the interest of the working class upheld only by an organization formed in such a way that all its members in any one industry, or in all industries, if necessary, cease work whenever a strike or lockout is on in any department thereof, thus making an injury to one an injury to all. Instead of the conservative...
Сторінка 147 - We find that the centering of the management of industries into fewer and fewer hands makes the trade unions unable to cope with the ever-growing power of the employing class. The trade unions foster a state of affairs which allows one set of workers to be pitted against another set of workers in the same industry, thereby helping to defeat one another in wage wars.
Сторінка 220 - The parties to this pact realize that the interests sought to be reconciled herein will tend to pull apart, but they enter it in the faith that by the exercise of the co-operative and constructive spirit it will be possible to bring and keep them together. This will involve as an indispensable prerequisite the total suppression of the militant spirit by both parties and the development of reason instead of force as the rule of action.
Сторінка 148 - Instead of the conservative motto, "A fair day's wage for a fair day's work," we must inscribe on our banner the revolutionary watchword, "Abolition of the wage system." It is the historic mission of the working class to do away with capitalism.
Сторінка 27 - ... by adhering as closely to that doctrine as the recent great changes in methods of production and employment make practicable. However, owing to the isolation of some few industries from thickly populated centers where the overwhelming number follow one branch thereof, and owing to the fact that in some industries comparatively few workers are...
Сторінка 27 - We, therefore, recommend as follows: "1. As the magnificent growth of the American Federation of Labor is conceded by all students of economic thought to be the result of organization on trade lines, and believing it neither necessary nor expedient to make any radical departure from this fundamental principle, we declare that, as a general proposition, the interests of the workers will be best conserved by adhering as closely to that doctrine as the recent great changes in methods of production and...
Сторінка 211 - It also shows how dearly the working class has paid for its failure to keep apace with industrial development. The working class must accept the principles of industrial unionism or it is doomed to impotence. The same forces that have been making for industrial unionism are likewise making for a closer inter-industrial alliance of the working class.