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Greenwich A. M. & M. Obs. 1857. London, 1859.-From the Board of Admiralty.

Upperhessia S. N. H. and M. 7th Account. Giessen, 1859.-From the Society.

En Vandring gjennern Jægerspriis's have og Lund; published by the R. N. Antiq. Soc. Copenhagen, 1858. (40 pp.)-From the Soc. Gelehrte Anzeigen. 46, 47. Münich.-From the Academy. Festival Oration over J. Müller, and his relation to the present Standpoint of Physiology, by Th. L. W. Bischoff. Münich, 1858.— From the same.

Oration on the Historical Stages preceding the New Philosophy of Law, by Carl Prantl. München, 1858.-From the same. Contributions I. R. Geog. Soc. 1858. Parts 2, 3. Vienna. From the Society.

Jahrbuch I. R. Geol. Institute, 1858. Parts 1, 2, 3.—From the Inst. Memoirs I. R. Inst. Lombardy. VII. 4, 5, 6. Milan.—From the Inst. Atti I. R. Inst. Lombardy. I. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.—From the Inst. Compte-rendu Cent. Phys. Obs. 1856. St. Petersburg, 1857.From the Ad. Mines.

Annals of the Observatory. 1855, 1, 2.—From the same.

On the French Inundations: a Memoir by E. Lombardini, (in Italian, 110 pp.) Milan, 1858. 4to.-From the Author.

On the Changes of the Po, in the district of Ferrara : a Memoir by E. Lombardini. (50 pp.) Milan, 1852. 8vo.-From the Author. On the Importance of Studying the Statistics of Rivers: a Memoir by E. Lombardini. (35 pp.) Milan. 8vo.-From the Author. Other Observations on the Po, by E. L. Milan, 1843.—From the

Author.

Intorno all sistema idraulico del Po, &c., by E. L. 1840.

Astronomical Notices, No. 7. June 13, 1859. Albany.-From F. Brünnow.

Letters from Col. Graham, of Chicago, dated June 20, 1859, were read, accompanying the following communication intended for the Proceedings, and entitled:—

CONTRIBUTIONS TO GEOGRAPHY, No. 3.

On the Latitude and Longitude of eighteen additional positions in the North and North-west of the United States. Also a review of two positions (II. and VI.) previously reported. From astronomical observations, by Lieut. Colonel J. D. Graham, U. S. Corps of Topographical Engineers.

Chicago, Illinois, June, 1859.

To the American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia.

'I wish now to offer a third contribution to the geography of the United States, for publication in the Proceedings of the Society, if deemed acceptable.

I will indicate the positions by a continuation from the numbers used in the preceding contribution, (No. 2,) published at pp. 352 to 388, of Vol. VI. of the Proceedings. They are as follows, viz:VII. ASHTABULA, OHIO.

VIII. ERIE, PENNSYLVANIA.

IX. TOLEDO, OHIO.

X. PRAIRIE DU CHIEN, WISCONSIN.

XI. DUNLEITH, ILLINOIS.

XII. DUBUQUE, IOWA.

XIII. FULTON, ILLINOIS.

XIV. LYONS, IOWA.

XV. ALBANY, ILLINOIS.

XVI. CAMANCHE, IOWA.

XVII. CITY OF ROCK ISLAND, ILLINOIS.

XVIII. FORT ARMSTRONG, ILLINOIS.

XIX. DAVENPORT, IOWA.

XX. NEW BUFFALO, MICHIGAN.

XXI. NILES, MICHIGAN.

XXII. ELYRIA, OHIO.

XXIII. CLEVELAND, OHIO.

XXIV. COLUMBUS, OHIO.

I wish, also, to offer a review, for the purpose of verification, of the following positions previously reported, viz:—

II. MICHIGAN CITY, INDIANA.

VI. MADISON, THE CAPITAL OF WISCONSIN. The instruments used in making the observations were the same as previously used, and described in page 353 of Vol. VI. of the Society's Proceedings. The system of observation was also the same as was described in the previous papers published in that volume.

VOL. VII.-D

The apparent Right Ascensions and Declinations of the stars observed on, were taken from the British Nautical Almanac, except a few whose apparent places are not given in that Ephemeris. The exceptions are as follows, in relation to which the apparent places were taken from the Connaissance des Temps, namely:

6 Andromedæ

# Herculis

3 Cygni
Cygni

For the determination of the longitudes, now reported, two meridians of comparison were used, namely:-1. Chicago. IX. Toledo, Ohio, after its longitude was derived from chronometric comparisons, by means of the electric telegraph, with the meridian of Chicago.

The time-observations at Chicago, and the observations both for the time and the latitude at those stations whose longitudes are based upon direct connections with the meridian of Chicago, will first be given. Then the same will be done in regard to the time-observations at Toledo, and the observations at those stations whose longitudes are derived from direct connections with the meridian of Toledo.

Finally, the observations will be given that were made for verifying the positions of Michigan City, Indiana, and Madison, the Capital of Wisconsin.

The position of the observing station at Chicago, will be shown by reference to the table at page 351 of Vol. VI. of the Society's Proceedings.

Observations for the Time at Chicago.

1st. 1853, July 26th. At Chicago Observing Station No. 3, in latitude 41° 53' 46'.3 N.: longitude 5h. 50m. 31s.2 W. of Greenwich.

Siderial chronometer No. 2557, fast:

By 17 observations on a Coronæ Borealis, west (at 19h. 22m. sidereal)

By 23 observations on a Andromedæ, east (at 20h. 08m. sidereal)

Result-Chronometer No. 2557, fast of sidereal time for this station (at 19h. 45m. sidereal)

h. m. S.

[ocr errors]

1 02 50.25

By comparison-Chronometer No. 141, was slow of mean solar time for this station (at 11h. 26m. mean time)

1 02 50.63

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Dr. J. L. Le Conte, Prof. E. O. Kendall, Mr. J. P. Lesley, Rev. Albert Barnes, Judge Ed. King, Prof. J. C. Cresson.

The Committee on the sale of the Hall received, on motion of Mr. Fraley, four additional members-Prof. Fairman Rogers, Dr. Isaac Hays, Prof. J. C. Cresson, and Mr. W. P. Foulke.

A communication from the Actuary of the Franklin Institute, to be supplied with certain of the Society's publications, was referred to the Librarian, with power to act; and the Society was adjourned.

Stated Meeting, May 20, 1859.

Present, sixteen members.

Prof. CRESSON, Vice-President, in the Chair.

Letters were read, acknowledging the receipt of the Society's publications, from the R. Prussian Acad. at Berlin, dated Aug. 12, 1858; the Agric. Soc. at Berlin, dated Nov. 18, 1858; the R. Acad. at Amsterdam, dated Dec. 20, 1858; the Im. Inst. of France, dated Dec. 9, 1858; the R. Acad. at Munich, dated Dec. 28, 1858; and the R. Acad. at Stockholm, dated Nov. 15, 1858. Letters were read, giving notice of donations for the Library, from the Cambridge Phil. Soc. dated Nov. 1858; the Agr. Soc. Berlin, Nov. 18; the R. Acad. Berlin, Aug. 18; the R. Acad. Stockholm, Nov. 15; the R. Acad. Munich, Dec. 28, 1858; and the Hon. W. H. Lowrie, dated Pittsburg, May 6,

1859.

The following donations for the Library were announced:

Am. Jour. Sci. No. 81. New Haven, May, 1859.-From Editor. Med. News and Lib. No. 197. Phila. May, 1859.-From the Publ. Annals N. Y. Lyceum, Nos. 10-13, Sep. 1858.-From the Lyceum. Monthly Not. R. A. S. London, XIX. April, 1859.-From the Soc. Compte Rendu de l'Ac. Im. St. Petersburg, 1857.-From the Acad. Zeitschrift für die gesamm. Nat. XI. Berlin, 1858. 8vo.-From N. H. S. at Halle.

Verhand. Ver. Gartenbaues. IV. 3; V. 1, 2. Berlin, 1857, 1858. -From the Society.

Jahrbuch K. K. Geol. Reich. VIII. 4. Vienna, 1857.—From the Inst. Monatsbericht K. Prus. A. Sep. 1857-June, 1858. Berlin.-From the Academy.

Abhandlungen K. Prus. Akad. for 1857. 4to.-From the same.
K. Svenska V. A. Handlingar. Första b. andra h. 1856.-From the
Academy.

Ofversigt K. S. V. A. Förhandlingar, 1857. Stock.-From the same.
Berättelse.. Fysik.. 1852... af E. Edling. Stock.-From the same.
Voyage autour du monde sur l'Eugenie, Physique I.-From the same.
Same in Sweedish, Fysik I. Bot. I. Zool. I. II. Stockholm. 410.-
From the same.

4to.-From the Society.

Trans. Cambridge Phil. Soc. X. 1, 1858.
Memoirs Lit. Phil. S. Manchester, XV. 1, 1858.—From the Soc.

Proceedings Lit. Phil. S.

Man. No. 1-14, 1857.-From the same. London. Vol. II. No. 6.-From the Soc.

Proceedings R. Geog. S.

Journal R. Dublin Soc. XI. October, 1858.-From the Society. Notices of Proc. R. Inst. of Great Britain, VIII.

1858. From the Institute.

Nov. 1857-July,

List of Members of the same for 1857, &c.-From the same.
Jour. Soc. Arts, Man. and Com. London.-From the Society.
Franklin Inst. Jour. No. 401, May. Philada.- From the Institute.
African Repository for May, 1859.-From the Amer. Col. Society.
Proceedings Acad. N. S. Philada. 9, 10.—From the Academy.
Astronom. Journal, No. 123. Cambridge.—From Dr. B. A. Gould.
Report of Supt. of Coast Survey, for 1857. 4to.-From the Sup't.

The death of Baron Von Humboldt was announced, with appropriate remarks, by Dr. Franklin Bache. Baron Von Humboldt was elected a member of this Society, July 20, 1804, and died at Berlin, May 7, 1859, aged 89.

The death of Alexis de Tocqueville, elected a member of the Society, January 21, 1842, was announced by Dr. F. Bache. The minutes of the last meeting of the Board of Officers and Council were read.

Pending nomination, No. 391, was read.

Dr. Franklin Bache presented a report, in part, in behalf of the Committee on the Franklin Manuscripts, appointed Dec. 7, 1849, which was accepted, and the resolutions contained therein adopted.

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