Resistance Through Rituals: Youth Subcultures in Post-War Britain

activities adolescents affluence alternative analysis argued aspects attempt Becker become black music bourgeois class culture class youth Cohen complex conception consciousness context contradictions counter-cultures crucial defined deviant Dick Hebdige distinctive dominant culture drug economic ethnographic example experience fieldwork focal concerns football girls hegemony hippies historical ideological important individual institutions involved Jamaican labour leisure live Marxism means mediated middle-class Mods and Rockers moral panic movement nature negotiation objects organised parent culture Participant Observation particular patterns political position post-war Prince Buster problems production Rasta Rastafarian reggae relations relationship response role Rude Boy sense sexual simply situation Skinheads social society sociological sociologists specific strategy structure struggle style stylistic symbolic Teddy Boy Teds teenage theme theoretical theory things Tony Jefferson traditional whole working-class young youth culture youth sub-cultures