Schmollers Jahrbuch für Gesetzgebung, Verwaltung und Volkswirtschaft, Том 27

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Duncker und Humblot., 1903
 

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Сторінка 57 - As the natural limit of a democracy, is that distance from the central point, which will but just permit the most remote citizens to assemble as often as their public functions demand...
Сторінка 390 - On the railways of India it has been found that the great increase of pay which has taken place, has neither augmented the rapidity of execution, nor added to the comfort of the labourer. The Hindoo workman knows no other want than his daily portion of rice, and the torrid climate renders watertight habitations and ample clothing alike unnecessary. The labourer therefore desists from work as soon as he has provided for the necessities of the day. Higher pay adds nothing to his comforts ; it serves...
Сторінка 420 - They are an ingathering of the harvest sown from South Kensington. It is a national duty to see that the scientific training of those engaged in metallurgy shall be on a level with the admirable training now provided in the various branches of art industry. It is not from the cheap labour of Belgium, as the writers of the manifestoes from time to time issued by the associations of employers would have us believe, but from the dear, yet skilful and energetic labour of the United States, that the most...
Сторінка 395 - In the race for the world's trade between these countries several considerations are important. First, let this vital fact be noted, the most powerful weapon for conquering foreign markets is a profitable home- market. It might almost be taken as an axiom that the nation fortified by the best home demand for any article, will finally conquer the world's trade in that article in neutral markets. In economic circles ' the law of the surplus,' as I have ventured to call it, attracts increasing attention.
Сторінка 350 - Capital, management, and skilled labor have become mobile in the extreme. The seat of manufacturing is now, and will continue to be more and more, simply a question where the requisite raw materials are found under suitable conditions. Capital and skilled labor have lost the power they once had to attract raw materials; these now attract labor and capital. The conditions are reversed. The cotton industry, for instance, was attracted from Old to New England, and is now attracted from it to the Southern...
Сторінка 316 - VII + 432 pp. [Publications de la Société générale néerlandaise d'assurances sur la vie et de rentes viagères, établie à Amsterdam.] STUMPF Karl — Studien zur Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung.
Сторінка 357 - ... autre, on s'égare de plus en plus sous les auspices des Sciences incertaines. La controverse commerciale ne date guère que d'un demi-siècle, et ses auteurs ont déjà fourni des milliers de volumes sans s'apercevoir que le Mécanisme du commerce est organisé à rebours du sens commun. Il subordonne le Corps social à une classe d'agents parasites et improductifs, qui sont les Négociants. Toutes les classes essentielles, le propriétaire, le cultivateur, le manufacturier, et même le Gouvernement,...
Сторінка 750 - Etude d'hygiène professionnelle. Rapport d'Enquête présenté à M. le Ministre de l'Industrie et du Travail.
Сторінка 418 - ... was the same — that for the same sum of money the same amount of work was everywhere performed. Superior skill, extra diligence, and a larger development of physical power, will often compensate the employer who finds himself obliged to pay higher wages than his competitors."* Let me here say that I have not the slightest disposition to * "Work and Wages,
Сторінка 404 - There can be no doubt that the most serious cause of new methods and new machinery not being rapidly adopted is to be found in the general absence of accurate technical knowledge, both of the machinery itself and in the management of the men, on the part of the responsible chiefs of the majority of big printing houses.

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