He piously asks the class-leader of the welfare of his charge, for he was always a Methodist, and always will be,until he meets a Presbyterian, then he is a Presbyterian; however, as he is not a bigot, he can afford to be a Baptist in a good Baptist neighborhood, and with a wink he tells the pious elder that he never had one of his children baptized, not he! He whispers to the Reformer that he abhors all creeds but Baptism and the Bible. After this, room will be found in his heart for the fugitive sects, also, which come and go like clouds in a summer sky. Upon the stump his tact is no less rare. He roars and bawls with courageous plainness on points about which all agree; but on subjects where men differ, his meaning is nicely balanced on a pivot, that it may dip either way. He depends for success chiefly upon humorous stories. A glowing patriot telling stories is a dangerous antagonist; for it is hard to expose the fallacy of a hearty laugh, and men convulsed with merriment are slow to perceive in what way an argument is a reply to a story: men who will admit that he has not a solitary moral virtue will vote for him, and assist him in obtaining the office to which he aspires. -H. W. Beecher. XXX.-SHORT SELECTIONS. PEACE. Now are our brows bound with victorious wreaths; -Shakespeare. PHILOSOPHY. PHILOSOPHY consists not In airy schemes, or idle speculations; Is her great province. Not in lonely cells -Thomson. PRIDE. PRIDE by presumption bred, when at a height, A SKULL. -Earl of Sterlené. REMOVE yon skull from out the scatter'd heaps; Is that a temple where a God may dwell? Why, ev'n the worm at last disdains her shatter'd cell! Yes, this was once Ambition's airy hall, The dome of thought, the palace of the soul; And passion's host, that never brook'd control: SLANDER. -Byron. 'Tis slander Whose edge is sharper than the sword; whose tongue -Shakespeare. XXXI.-PARALLEL BETWEEN POPE AND DRYDEN. IN acquired knowledge, the superiority must be allowed to Dryden, whose education was more scholastic, and who, before he became an author, had been allowed more time for study, with better means of information. His mind has a larger range, and he collects his images and illustrations from a more extensive circumference of science. Dryden knew more of man in his general nature, and Pope in his local manners. The notions of Dryden were formed by comprehensive speculation; those of Pope by minute attention. There is more dignity in the knowledge of Dryden, and more certainty in that of Pope. Poetry was not the sole praise of either, for both excelled likewise in prose; but Pope did not borrow his prose from his predecessor. The style of Dryden is capricious and varied; that of Pope is cautious and uniform. Dryden obeys the motions of his own mind; Pope constrains his mind to his own rules of composition. Dryden is sometimes vehement and rapid; Pope is always smooth, uniform, and gentle. Dryden's page is a natural field, rising into inequalities and diversified by the varied exuberance of abundant vegetation; Pope's is as a velvet lawn, shaven by the scythe and leveled by the roller. Of genius-that power which constitutes a poet, that quality without which judgment is cold, and knowledge is inert, that energy which collects, combines, amplifies, and animates the superiority must, with some hesitation, be allowed to Dryden. It is not to be inferred that of this poetical vigor Pope had only a little because Dryden had more, for every other writer since Milton must give place to Pope; and even of Dryden it must be said, that if he has brighter paragraphs he has not better poems. Dryden's performances were always hasty-either excited by some external occasion or extorted by domestic necessity; he composed without consideration, and published without correction. What his mind could supply at call or gather at one excursion, was all that he sought and all that he gave. The dilatory caution of Pope enabled him to condense his sentiments, to multiply his images, and to accumulate all that study might produce or chance might supply. If the flights of Dryden, therefore, are higher, Pope continues longer on the wing. If of Dryden's fire the blaze is brighter, of Pope's the heat is more regular and constant. Dryden often surpasses expectation, and Pope never falls below it. Dryden is read with frequent astonishment, and Pope with perpetual delight. -Dr. Samuel Johnson. XXXII.-PARSON LEE. To a drowsy country village The eccentric said this planet How the door that leads to heaven Was most ample, broad and wide, K. N. E.-16. That the very gentlest natures He explained how true religion Was day working,-nothing more; That this world was not an ocean, Nor the pebbles on the shore; But that thinking men and women Should find better things to do Than in twisting God's commandments, Or quite breaking them in two. As for acting like our neighbors, Next he told them how complaining So this man, by honest talking, But he never cared for praises, And he laughed at high renown; Yet the people loved him dearly, And they blessed God for the sight, Till at last the master left them On a cold, dark winter's night. |