A History of Scientific IdeasBarnes and Noble Books, 1996 - 525 стор. "Science, as Charles Singer points out in his preface, having come to control and direct industry, is now rapidly and manifestly transforming the very face of the earth and the lot of its living inhabitants, whether human, animal, or plant. What is the story behind this immense increase in scientific activity? Has science always been so powerful? And what does 'science' mean? Dr. Singer answers these questions by presenting a history of science--its developments, its protagonists, and the philosophy behind it. From the Stone Age to the twentieth century, from Ancient Egypt to modern Europe, from astrology to microbiology, this is the complex and extraordinary story of man's curiosity."--Jacket |
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Сторінка 440
... called , was only part of a far wider range of radiations , a part to which the human eye happened to be sensitive . William Herschel in 1800 found , by their heating effect , that rays ( the infra - red rays ) existed beyond the red ...
... called , was only part of a far wider range of radiations , a part to which the human eye happened to be sensitive . William Herschel in 1800 found , by their heating effect , that rays ( the infra - red rays ) existed beyond the red ...
Сторінка 443
... ( called the chromo- sphere ) surrounding the sun . At the base of this was the so - called reversing layer containing the majority of the substances whose absorption caused the Fraunhofer lines . The chromosphere itself consisted mainly ...
... ( called the chromo- sphere ) surrounding the sun . At the base of this was the so - called reversing layer containing the majority of the substances whose absorption caused the Fraunhofer lines . The chromosphere itself consisted mainly ...
Сторінка 458
... called ) are mirror images of one another . This was interpreted later in terms of molecular structure independently by JACOBUS HENDRICUS VAN T'HOFF ( 1852- 1911 ) and JOSEPH ACHILLE LE BEL ( 1847-1930 ) in 1874. If the idea of valency ...
... called ) are mirror images of one another . This was interpreted later in terms of molecular structure independently by JACOBUS HENDRICUS VAN T'HOFF ( 1852- 1911 ) and JOSEPH ACHILLE LE BEL ( 1847-1930 ) in 1874. If the idea of valency ...
Зміст
INTRODUCTION Nature of the Scientific Process | 1 |
THE SECOND ADVENTURE Divorce of Science | 62 |
THE FAILURE OF INSPIRATION Science the Hand | 103 |
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activity Alexandria Alhazen Almagest ancient angles animals Arabic Archimedes Aristotelian Aristotle astrology astronomical atoms Averroës became biological called cells centre chemical chemistry Christian circle complete conception Descartes Diagram discovery doctrine early earth electric elements Eratosthenes ether experimental experiments force Galileo gases Greek heat heavenly bodies heavens Hipparchus Hippocrates of Chios History of Technology idea important influence investigation Islam Kepler knowledge known later Latin light lines living things magnetic mathematical matter measure mechanical medieval metal method microscopic Middle Ages modern molecules moon motion movement nature Neoplatonic Newton nineteenth century Notochord observations optical orbit organisms phenomena philosophical physical physiology plants Plato principle produced Ptolemy Pythagorean relation Rhazes Roman rotation scheme scientific seventeenth century showed solar soul species sphere stars structure substance temperature theory thought tion translated universe waves weight whole writings