A History of Scientific IdeasBarnes and Noble Books, 1996 - 525 стор. "Science, as Charles Singer points out in his preface, having come to control and direct industry, is now rapidly and manifestly transforming the very face of the earth and the lot of its living inhabitants, whether human, animal, or plant. What is the story behind this immense increase in scientific activity? Has science always been so powerful? And what does 'science' mean? Dr. Singer answers these questions by presenting a history of science--its developments, its protagonists, and the philosophy behind it. From the Stone Age to the twentieth century, from Ancient Egypt to modern Europe, from astrology to microbiology, this is the complex and extraordinary story of man's curiosity."--Jacket |
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Сторінка 25
... Pythagorean habit of giving character and qualities to num- bers becomes more intelligible to us if we remember that for the Greeks mathematics was , in effect , geometry . Thus , to take a pro- minent example , the Pythagoreans ...
... Pythagorean habit of giving character and qualities to num- bers becomes more intelligible to us if we remember that for the Greeks mathematics was , in effect , geometry . Thus , to take a pro- minent example , the Pythagoreans ...
Сторінка 27
... Pythagorean presentation of equation ( x + y ) 2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 . the sphere is the perfect figure , just as 10 is the perfect number , the y Pythagoreans introduced the con- ception that the earth as well as the planets are spheres ...
... Pythagorean presentation of equation ( x + y ) 2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 . the sphere is the perfect figure , just as 10 is the perfect number , the y Pythagoreans introduced the con- ception that the earth as well as the planets are spheres ...
Сторінка 54
... Pythagorean conception of all things being in a state of love or hate - fire , for instance , being opposed to water but allied to air . The doctrine of the four elements was almost unquestioned until the seventeenth and lasted until ...
... Pythagorean conception of all things being in a state of love or hate - fire , for instance , being opposed to water but allied to air . The doctrine of the four elements was almost unquestioned until the seventeenth and lasted until ...
Зміст
INTRODUCTION Nature of the Scientific Process | 1 |
THE SECOND ADVENTURE Divorce of Science | 62 |
THE FAILURE OF INSPIRATION Science the Hand | 103 |
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Загальні терміни та фрази
activity Alexandria Alhazen Almagest ancient angles animals Arabic Archimedes Aristotelian Aristotle astrology astronomical atoms Averroës became biological called cells centre chemical chemistry Christian circle complete conception Descartes Diagram discovery doctrine early earth electric elements Eratosthenes ether experimental experiments force Galileo gases Greek heat heavenly bodies heavens Hipparchus Hippocrates of Chios History of Technology idea important influence investigation Islam Kepler knowledge known later Latin light lines living things magnetic mathematical matter measure mechanical medieval metal method microscopic Middle Ages modern molecules moon motion movement nature Neoplatonic Newton nineteenth century Notochord observations optical orbit organisms phenomena philosophical physical physiology plants Plato principle produced Ptolemy Pythagorean relation Rhazes Roman rotation scheme scientific seventeenth century showed solar soul species sphere stars structure substance temperature theory thought tion translated universe waves weight whole writings