An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, Том 2

act of navigation advantageous afford altogether America annual produce augmented balance of trade bank money Bank of England bills bills of exchange bounty branches of trade Britain bullion carrying trade cent circulating capital coin colony trade commerce commodities consequence consumed corn coun cultivation dealers distant dities duties East Indies employment encouragement endeavour England equal established Europe European exchange expense exportation farmer favour foreign trade France frequently gold and silver greater quantity guilders home market importation improvement increase industry inhabitants interest land and labour less Lisbon maintain manner manufactures ment merchant monopoly mother country nations naturally necessarily neral obliged occasion paid paper money particular perhaps Portugal pound weight productive labour profit prohibition proportion proprietor purchase regulations rent revenue rude produce scarcity Scotland seignorage sell society sometimes sort Spain subsistence supposed surplus produce tion trade of consumption wealth wine