Chapters on EvolutionChatto & Windus, 1883 - 383 стор. |
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Сторінка 1
... functions , development , and general history of animals and plants . On July 1 , 1858 , two papers were read before the Linnæan Society of London , which were destined to evoke and to direct an amount of criticism and research ...
... functions , development , and general history of animals and plants . On July 1 , 1858 , two papers were read before the Linnæan Society of London , which were destined to evoke and to direct an amount of criticism and research ...
Сторінка 21
... functions , " a term translatable into meaning that branch of inquiry which shows us how the living mechanism works , and how life is supported in virtue of defined actions which it is the duty of that ... function THE STUDY OF BIOLOGY . 21.
... functions , " a term translatable into meaning that branch of inquiry which shows us how the living mechanism works , and how life is supported in virtue of defined actions which it is the duty of that ... function THE STUDY OF BIOLOGY . 21.
Сторінка 22
... function of Reproduction repairs the loss and fills the gaps which death has made in the ranks of the race . New beings , through the exercise of this latter function , are brought into the world to take the place on the stage of life ...
... function of Reproduction repairs the loss and fills the gaps which death has made in the ranks of the race . New beings , through the exercise of this latter function , are brought into the world to take the place on the stage of life ...
Сторінка 23
... function of nervous tissue or its represen- tative ) , is brought into relation with its surroundings . This act of relating itself to the outer world in which it lives , constitutes the third function of life wherever found . The nerve ...
... function of nervous tissue or its represen- tative ) , is brought into relation with its surroundings . This act of relating itself to the outer world in which it lives , constitutes the third function of life wherever found . The nerve ...
Сторінка 49
... functions is allotted to a particular portion of the body , which thus becomes the organ of those functions ; and the extent to which this division of physiological labour is carried differs in degree within the limits of each common ...
... functions is allotted to a particular portion of the body , which thus becomes the organ of those functions ; and the extent to which this division of physiological labour is carried differs in degree within the limits of each common ...
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Загальні терміни та фрази
adult air-bladder animal or plant animal world animalcule animals and plants appear appendages ascidian Axolotl barnacle become biological bird body bone buds Campodea carpels cells changes chiton cilia cloth extra colonial common complete connected constitution crab cross-fertilisation Crown 8vo crustaceans curious Darwin degeneration descent discover evolution exhibit existence fact favour fertilisation firstly fish flowers fossil frog germ gills higher animals idea Illustrations individual insects jaws lampshells lancelet larva larvæ latter life-history likewise limbs living lobster marsupials ment metamorphosis missing links modification molluscs named naturalist nature Nauplius neighbours notochord organisation organs origin pairs phases pistil pollen pollen-grains possess present primitive primrose protoplasm pteropod quadrupeds race regarded remarks represented reptiles resemblance Sacculina scientific sea-squirt seen segments skull species sponge stage stamens Starfishes structure tail theory tion to-day trace variation vertebrate whilst wings worm young zoophyte
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Сторінка 9 - There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being evolved.
Сторінка 8 - It is interesting to contemplate a tangled bank, clothed with many plants of many kinds, with birds singing on the bushes, with various insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent upon each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by laws acting around us.
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