Cauld blew the bitter-biting north Amid the storm, Thy tender form. The flaunting flow'rs our gardens yield High shelt'ring woods and wa's maun shield But thou beneath the random bield O'clod or stane, Adorns the histie stibble-field, Unseen, alane. There, in thy scanty mantle clad, Thy snawie bosom sunward spread, Thou lifts thy unassuming head In humble guise ; And low thou lies! And guileless trust, Low i' the dust. Of prudent lore, And whelm him o'er ! To mis'ry's brink, He, ruin'd, sink ! Full on thy bloom, Shall be thy doom ! BRUCE TO HIS MEN AT BANNOCKBURN. Or to victorie ! Chains and slaverie ! Let him turn and flee! Let him follow me! But they shall be free! Let us do or die! TO A BROTHER-POET. But either house or hall ? Are free alike to all. And blackbirds whistle clear, We'll sit and sowth? a tune; And sing't when we ha'e done. 1 hum & tune. 9 then. It's no in titles nor in rank, To purchase peace and rest : To make us truly blest : And centre in the breast, Could make us happy lang ; That maks us right or wrang. By pining at our state; An’s thankfu' for them yet. They let us ken oursel'; Be lessons right severe, Ye'll find nae other where. OF A' THE AIRTS THE WIND CAN BLAW. Of a’ the airts the wind can blaw, I dearly like the west, The lassie I lo'e best: And mony a hill between; Is ever wi' my Jean. I see her sweet and fair ; I hear her charm the air : 3 making much more. 4 learning. There's not a bonnie flower that springs, By fountain, shaw, or green ; But minds me o' my Jean. Amang the leafy trees, Bring hame the laden bees; That's aye sae neat and clean, Sae charming is my Jean. Hae passed atween us twa ! That night she gaed awa'! To whom the heart is seen, As my sweet lovely Jean ! COWPER. WILLIAM COWPER was born at his father's rectory of Berkhamp. stead A.D. 1731. He was placed at a school in Bedfordshire, where he suffered such cruelties from a schoolfellow as apparently affected his sensitive nature for the whole of his life. He had not energy for the bar, for which profession he had been intended; and though appointed “ Clerk of the Journals of the House of Lords," such was his nervousness that he was unable to encounter the public examination necessary for holding it. In 1765 he repaired to Hunting. don, where he lived as a boarder at the house of Mr. Unwin, the clergyman of the parish. He continued to reside with that family when, after Mr. Unwin's death, they had settled near Olney, where he became an intimate of the celebrated Mr. Newton, then curate of the place, with whom, in his charitable ministrations, Cowper gladly associated himself. Here he was again attacked by a malady which had before affected him, a religious melancholy amounting to aberration of intellect. For five years he lay under this eclipse, during all which time Mrs. Unwin watched over him with maternal tenderness. Getting better, he occupied himself with gardening, drawing, and the domestication of hares and birds. He began again to pay serious attention to poetry, in which it is a remarkable circumstance that he had done nothing of importance till after he was fifty years old. His first volume was received somewhat coldly by the public; but the valetudinarian had strength enough to be neither disappointed nor discouraged. In 1784 he wrote his “ Task" at the request of his cousin, Lady Hesketh; and in the same year commenced his translation of Homer. In 1792 his former malady began to return, induced apparently in some measure by his grief at the declining health of Mrs. Unwin, who languished for some years in paralysis. He died A.D. 1800; having been able the preceding year to resume his labours on Homer. To the fostering friendship of the Unwins, Lady Hesketh, Lady Austen, and a few other friends, Cowper owed nearly all the happiness allowed to his shattered life. Yet, in his helplessness, he was able largely to affect the literature of his country, and consequently its moral and social well-being; nor is it unlikely that the beneficial influence exercised by him may be felt for centuries. More than any one else, except perhaps Burns, he contributed to bring back English poetry from convention to nature, and from French models to a renewed admiration for the great olden poets of native growth. In Burns and in Cowper the love of nature was equally marked; but in all beside there was little affinity between them. Where the former was weak, the latter was strong; and so largely do Cowper's works belong to the meditative class, that but for the moral wisdom of the poet, and the purity of his cheerless but blameless life, his poetry would have had little merit or interest. His works are a joint bequest from his genius and his virtues. In his descriptions of scenery, Cowper is always truthful; though his delineations belong to the minute, not the sublime order. His medi. tative vein is rich in the true wisdom of the heart; and, notwithstanding the aberrations by which his mind was so long clouded, it is for nothing more remarkable than its complete sanity of tone and absence of morbidness, or false enthusiasm. Perhaps Cowper's highest merit is his pathos. Of this quality beautiful specimens are left to us in his lines “ on his mother's picture," and in those addressed “ to Mary.” In the last his aged friend Mrs. Unwin, then dying, is commemorated with a pious tenderness. It may be called the love-song of old age. A WINTER WALK. |