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Nestle's Brevis linguæ syriacæ grammatica (Karlsruhe, Petermann, 1881), Dr. Zahn's critique of Tatian's Diatessaron, being the first edition of a longer work on the history of the New Testament canon, and a monograph on Damasus, Bishop of Rome, by Herr Rade, of Freiburg, and on several liturgical works of a practical and local character. Herr Rade's book on Pope Damasus would seem to be a very valuable work.

Dr. Delitzsch's Wo lag das Paradies? (Leipzig, Hinrich) is reviewed in No. 7. By a careful comparison of Biblical with Assyrian authorities the author thinks that he has rediscovered the situation of the Garden of Eden. It is the district which Babylonians and Assyrians alike term Kar Duniâs (the Garden of the God Dunias), in close proximity to Babylon. The four streams, then, are (1) the Pallakopas, arm of the Euphrates Pison; (2) the Schatt-enNil, a channel of the Euphrates which flows through the central districts of Babylonia Gihon; (3) Tigris Hiddekel; (4) Euphrates proper. Whether he has proved his point or not seems to be a point which we must leave to the decision of specialists in this branch of learning.

The next group which deserves our attention consists of M. Aube's Les Chrétiens dans l'Empire romain (Paris, 1881, Didier et Cie.) and Dr. Uhlhorn's Die christliche Liebesthätigkeit in der alten Kirche (Stuttgart, 1882, Gundert). Written from the standpoint of a politician rather than from that of a religious historian, the former, as such, receives considerable praise from the reviewer, Dr. Overbeck, of Bâle. The latter seems to have already attained considerable popularity in Germany, and to form a tolerably complete and unbiassed résumé of the various works of spiritual and corporal mercy undertaken by the early Church.

Dr. Thomas's Genesis des Johannes-Evangeliums (Berlin, 1882, G. Reimer) is reviewed at considerable length in No. 10. It seems to be one of those books which make us very thankful for being Catholics, and so preserved from those terrible doubts about the foundations of our faith which beset the intellectual Protestantism of the day. But in the same number there is a very short notice of a small pamphlet which speaks of better things in prospect. The spiritual awakening amongst the German Protestant clergy has led to a desire for more frequent celebrations of the Holy Eucharist, and the pamphlet in question, Ein Votum für die sogenannte Selbstcommunion, gives expression to the desires of a pastor whose flock are not yet in readiness to receive the Sacrament as often as he would like to receive it himself.

We are glad to notice another edition of Hilgenfeld's Pastor of Hermas, also editions of Godet's Commentary on the Romans, Keil's Commentary on S. John's Gospel, and several new works on Church history, especially two monographs on S. Boniface, the Apostle of the Germans.

INDEX TO VOLUME XIV.

ABB

ABBOT, Dr., revision of Hudson

and Hastings' Critical Greek
and English Concordance of the
New Testament, 490

Ainsworth, H., on rival parties in

the Church of England, 183
Alderson, Baron, his advice in the
S. Barnabas case, 60
Anglo-Saxon Church, Liturgy and
Ritual of, 276-294: Service
Books of Anglo-Saxon times, 276
sq.; publications of the Surtees
Society, 277; other publications,
278; Roman in origin, ib.; Mis-
sals, 278 sq.; account of the
Leofric Missal, 279 sq.; the
Rouen Missal, 281; the Red
Book of Derby, 283 sq.; ritual,
discipline, and liturgy of, 285
sqq.; communion under two
kinds, 286 sq.; benedictions,
287; Prefaces, 288; Exorcisms,
289; invocation of Saints, 290;
Mass of the Blessed Virgin, 291 ;
special prayers to her, 292;
prayers to S. Peter and S.
Michael, 293; misconception of,
by Anglican writers, 294
Antholin's, S., the Collectors of, 341
Aquinas, S. Thomas, 391 sq.
Atterbury, Bp., character of, 70
sq.; his work on Convocation,
72 sq.; heads the opposition to
the Upper House of Convoca-
tion, 75 sq.; on the powers of
the Lower House of Convoca-
tion, 78; literary activity of, 82
sq.; his campaign against the
Upper House, 85 sqq.; his ser-
vices to the English Church, 87
sq.

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Basil, S., on the consecration of the
Eucharist, 49

Baxter, Richard, 187 sq.
Beckett, Sir Edmund, on the Re-
vised New Testament, 242
Bird, Miss, singular narrative from
her Unbeaten Tracks in Japan,
4-43

Blomfield, Bp., his policy in the
S. Barnabas case, 59 sq.
Bonn Conferences, Dr. Cyriacus
on the, 328

Booth, General, of the Salvation
Army, 108 sq.

Booth, Mrs., of the Salvation Army,
120 sq., 127 sq.
Brahmanism, 97 sq., 100 sq.
Bright, Mr. John, on a census of
religious profession, 455
Bright, Canon W., his Later Trea-

tises of S. Athanasius, 475
Brooks, Thomas, the Independent,

190

Buddhism, the rise of, 88-107:
great interest of the subject, 89;
the Christian attitude towards,
90 sq.; works on, 92; Buddhist
scriptures, 92 sq., 102, 442; the
Aryas of the Punjab and their
descendants, 93 sqq.; the founder
of Buddhism, 96, 98 sq., 100 sq.;
oppression of the people, 96 sq. ;
a reaction against caste, 98;
Brahmanism, 98 sq.; its theo-
logical system, 100 sq.; Nirvâna,
102 sq., 448; immortality of the
soul, 103; founded on a mistaken
philosophy, 104; compared with
Christianity, 105 sq.; Mr. A.

BUR

Lillie's work on Buddhism, 106
sq.; the aim of, 448.
Burnet, Bp., on the pretensions of
the High Church party, 71; on
the struggle between the Lower
and Upper Houses of Convoca-
tion, 77; his Articles censured
by the Lower House of Convoca-
tion, 79 sq.; as a preacher, 337
Bute, Marquess of, Coptic Morning
Service for the Lord's Day, 256.

CA

AMBRIDGE LIFE, half-a-
century of. See Whewell, Dr.
Camden, Lord, Irish Viceroy, 6
Canne, J., on the Church of Eng-
land, 179 sq.; on
Protestants

and Nonconformists, 182; on
the religion of the people, 185;
on the taking of tithes, 189
Carlyle, T., Prof. Shairp on, 307
Carpenter, Dr., on homology of
limbs, 354

Cave, Prof. A. See Collins, Rev. R.
Cerularius, Greek Patriarch, 318
Charles I., his instruction to the
Bishops on preaching, 342
Clark, Samuel, on Nonconformity,
178 sq.; testimony for the Church
of England, 179
Clementine Liturgy, the, 37-57:
variety of opinions on, 37, 48;
the consecration of a Bishop, 38;
sources of, 39, 48; internal evi-
dences of, 40 sqq.; its references
to the doctrine of Valentinus, 44
sq., 56; coincidence of a passage
in S. Irenæus, 47 sq.; the rubrics,
48; date of first writing of litur-
gies, 49 sq.; uniformity of, 51:
agreement with earlier liturgies,
53; its probable origin, 56 sq.
Coleman, Thomas, on Dissenters

in the Church of England, 192
Coleridge, S. T., Principal Shairp
on, 298

Collins, Rev. R., and Cave, Prof.

A., Leviticus, Introductions, 221
Cologne, the early Masters of,
257-275; Christian traditions of,
258; the home of German art,
259; mediæval art treasures,
260; relics, ib.; the Dom, 260

CYR

sq.; Meister Wilhelm and his
works, 261 sq.; his scholars,
267; Meister Stephan and his
works, 267 sq.; decline of the
school, 273; John van Eyck and
Hans Memling, 274; effects of
the Reformation, 275
Convocation in 1701, 69-88: past
and present relations of bishops
and presbyters, 69 sq.; Bishop
Atterbury, 70 sq.; discontent of
the clergy, 71; controversy as
to, 71 sq.; Atterbury's work on,
72 sq.; assembling of and pro-
ceedings in, 74; contest between
the Lower and Upper Houses,
75 sq.; the bishops and their
opponents, 76 sq.; open war, 78
sq.; Bishop Burnet, 79 sq.; ex-
planation by the Lower House,
80 sq.; reply of the Bishops, 81
sq.; war of pamphlets, 82 sq.;
fierce debates, 84 sq.; death of
the King and dissolution of the
Assembly, 87; Atterbury's ser-
vices to the Church, 87 sq.
Cook, Canon, The Speaker's Bible
according to the Authorized Ver-
sion. Hebrews-the Revelation
of S. John, 219 sq.

Cook, Rev. J., Transcendentalism,
with Preludes on Current Events,
491

Crofton, Zachary, the Noncon-
formist, 195

Curates, position and prospects of,
199-219

Cyriacus, Dr., review of his Ecclesi-
astical History, 309-331: im-
portance of the work, 309;
Greek Church historians, 310
sq.; divisions of the work, 311
sq.; on the primacy of Peter,
312; on the unity of the Church
and invocation of Saints, 313 ;
the early heresies and Icon
worship, 314 sq.; sees of Con-
stantinople and Rome, 315 sq.;
schism of the Eastern and
Western Churches, 317 sq.; the
Church under Turkish rule, 319
sq.; Christians forced to become
Mohamedans, 320 sq.; martyr-
dom of bishops, 321; Cyril Lu-
car, 321 sq.; the Greek National

CYR

Church, 322 sq.; on the early
and later Church of England,
324 sq.; on Puseyism and
Ritualism, 326; on the Roman
Church and the Vatican Council,
326 sq.; the Old Catholic move-
ment, 327; the Bonn conferences,
328; on the union of the Angli-
can and Orthodox Churches, 328
sq.; Dr. Overbeck's iḍea, 330;
final observations on the Oriental,
the Reformed, and the Roman
Churches, 330 sq.
Cyril Lucar, 321 sq.

DARWIN, CHARLES, and evo-

lution, 347; eminent qualities
of, as a philosophical investigator,
348 sq.; his influence on educated
thought, 349 sq.; The Origin of
Species, 350 sq.; as a scientist,
351 sq.; his doctrine of organic
life on earth, 352; argument for
the development of species, 353
sq.; his opponents, 357; differ-
entiation of species, 358,363; the
Descent of Man, 359 sq.; his
apology for his theory, 361; the
doctrine of development ex-
amined, 361 sq.; the future of
Man, 364 sq.; influence on reli-
gious doctrines, 367

Davids, Dr. Rhys, his lectures on
Buddhism, 92, 96; exposition of
Buddhism, 98, 103, 448

Dell, William, the mystic, 190
Digby, Mr. K., his recollections of
Dr. Whewell, 154

Dissenters, not Nonconformists,
176-199: religious nomenclature,
177; original Nonconformists,
178, 187 sqq.; aims of the Non-
conformists, 179; English sec-
taries, 180; historical sketch of
the Separatists and adherents of
the Church of England, 180 sq.,
188 sq.; Puritans, 182 sq.; In-
dependent and Baptist intruders
in Church livings, 186 sqq.; Dis-
senters and Separatists, 187 sqq.
See Nonconformists
Douglas, Mrs. Stair, her biography
of Dr. Whewell, 144 sqq. See
Whewell, Dr.

GIF

Doyle, Bp., early life of, 13 sq.; in
Portugal, 14 sq.; his return to
Ireland, 15; made Bishop of
Kildare and Leighlin, 16; his
episcopal activity, 17 sqq.; his
confirmations, 19; spiritual re-
treats, 20 sq.; his severity, 21;
his political prominence, 23 sq.;
pastoral on Ribbonism, 24; con-
troversy with Abp. Magee, ib.;
letter to the Marquis of Wel-
lesley, 25; his efforts in behalf
of the poor, 26; on the reunion
of the Churches of England and
Rome, 27 sq.; on Scripture and
tradition, 28 sq.; letter to the
Duke of Wellington, 30 sq.; on
secret societies and agrarian
crime, 31 sq.; his appeals to the
peasantry, 33; on the Coercion
Bill of 1833, 34; his illness and
death, 34 sqq.

Driver, S. R., Treatise on the Use
of the Tenses in Hebrew, 408
Duncker, Prof. Max, his History of
Antiquity, 92 sqq., 95 sq., 98,
102 sq.

Dürer, Albert, visit of, to Cologne,
267 sq.

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GOT

Gotama Buddha, 96, 98 sq.
Gouge, Thomas, the Nonconformist,
195

Grattan, Henry, 4, 5, 23
Greece, the National Church of,
322 sq.; the clergy of, 323
Greek Christians, their treatment
by the Turks, 319 sq.
Greek Text of the New Testament,
the Revisers, 470, 472

Green, Dr. J. R., The Making of
England, 249

Gregory V., Greek Patriarch, mar-
tyrdom of, 321

HAMMOND, Rev. J., The Pul-
pit Commentary. I Kings.
Exposition and Homiletics, 221
Henry, Philip, 187 sq.

Hill, Dr., his efforts for the educa-
tion of the Greeks, 323
Hoche, General,

LIL

solution of the Volunteers, 5;
the United Irishmen,' ib.; other
secret societies, ib.; the Roman
Catholic claims, 6; negotiations
with the French Directory, ib.;
attempt at invasion of, 7; the
rebellion of 1798, 7 sq.; landing
and surrender of a French force,
8; legislative union, 8 sq., 22;
effects of the measure, 9; the
emancipation struggle, 10 sq., 22
sq., 29 sq.; the penal laws, 11 sq. ;
Bp. Doyle, 13 sqq.; the Tithe
agitation, 33; Coercion, 34;
present condition of Ireland, 36.
See Doyle, Bp.

Irenæus, S., and the Clementine
Liturgy, 47 sq.

Irish Church, the old, 254

Icons, Oriental worship of, 314 sq.

his attempted JENNINGS, Rev. A. C.,

invasion of Ireland, 7
Holcroft, Francis, the Dissenter,
190

Hooker, Bp., on preaching, 332
Hooper, Dr. George, 74 sq.; 83
Hore, Rev. A. H., Eighteen Cen-
turies of the Church in England,
486
Hubbard, Right Hon. J. G., review

of his Essays on the Religious
Census, 451 sqq., 457 sqq., 465
Hughes, Mr. T., his generous con-
duct during the S. George's riots,
63
Humbert, General, invades Ire-
land, 8

Hume, David, and S. Thomas
Aquinas, 408

Humphry, Rev. W. G., on the Re-
vised Version of the New Testa-
ment, 242, 246

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Ecclesia

John Inglesant. See Inglesant,
John

Jukes, Mr. A. The New Man and
the Eternal Life, 233

KEBLE, Rev. J., his poetry de-
scribed by Principal Shairp,

297 sq.
Kennedy, Dr., Lectures on the Re-
vised New Testament, 242, 246
Kentish, Richard, on the religion
of the English people, 185
King, Rev. Bryan, 60, 62 sq.
Kitson, G. B., A New Page of Ex-
ternal Evidence of Supernatural
Revelation, 481

Knight, W., Memoir of Henry
Venn, 493

LEO XIII. and the Schoolmen,

390 sq.
Lias, Rev. J. J., Cambridge Bible
for Schools. The Book of Judges,
223
Liberation Society and the census
of religious profession, 457 sq.
Lillie, Mr. A., on Buddhism and
Christianity, 106 sq.

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