Principles of Political Economy with Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Том 1C.C. Little & J. Brown, 1877 - 549 стор. |
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Сторінка 54
... bricklayers who erected the farm - buildings ; the hedgers and ditchers who made the fences necessary for the protection of the crop ; the miners and smelters who extracted or prepared the iron of which the plough and other implements ...
... bricklayers who erected the farm - buildings ; the hedgers and ditchers who made the fences necessary for the protection of the crop ; the miners and smelters who extracted or prepared the iron of which the plough and other implements ...
Сторінка 116
... bricklayers to build a house , or excavators to dig artificial lakes , or labourers to make plan- tations and lay out pleasure grounds ; or , instead of this , he may expend the same value in buying velvet and lace . The question is ...
... bricklayers to build a house , or excavators to dig artificial lakes , or labourers to make plan- tations and lay out pleasure grounds ; or , instead of this , he may expend the same value in buying velvet and lace . The question is ...
Сторінка 117
... bricklayers , who expended it in food and necessaries , which they now either go without , or squeeze by their competition , from the shares of other labourers . The labour and capital , there- fore , which formerly produced necessaries ...
... bricklayers , who expended it in food and necessaries , which they now either go without , or squeeze by their competition , from the shares of other labourers . The labour and capital , there- fore , which formerly produced necessaries ...
Сторінка 118
... bricklayers ; there is a new employment created for brick- layers , and a transfer of employment from velvet - makers to some other labourers , most probably those who produce the food and other things which the bricklayers consume . It ...
... bricklayers ; there is a new employment created for brick- layers , and a transfer of employment from velvet - makers to some other labourers , most probably those who produce the food and other things which the bricklayers consume . It ...
Сторінка 119
... bricklayers instead , I undoubtedly create no new demand for labour : or while I employ 10007. in hiring labour on the one hand , I annihilate for ever 1000l . of the velvet - maker's capital on the other . But this is confounding the ...
... bricklayers instead , I undoubtedly create no new demand for labour : or while I employ 10007. in hiring labour on the one hand , I annihilate for ever 1000l . of the velvet - maker's capital on the other . But this is confounding the ...
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accumulation Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount applied ascendant community bricklayers buying capitalist causes circulating capital commodities considerable consumed consumption coöperation cultivation dealers demand diminished division of labour duced duction ductive effect employment England equivalent exertion exist expended expenditure farmer farms favourable fixed capital flax funds greater human hundred quarters ical improvement income increase individual industry instruments instruments of production kind labour employed labouring classes land laws less limited luxuries machinery maintain mankind manufacture material means ment modes nations natural agents necessary objects obtained occupation operations paid persons plough Political Economy population portion possess present principle productive consumers productive labour productive power profit proportion purposes quantity remuneration render require rich saving society soil subsistence sufficient supply suppose surplus taxes term of disparagement things thousand pounds tion unproductive velvet wages wants wealth whole workmen