The Age of Reform, 1250-1550: An Intellectual and Religious History of Late Medieval and Reformation EuropeYale University Press, 25 серп. 2020 р. - 480 стор. Celebrating the fortieth anniversary of this seminal book, this new edition includes an illuminating foreword by Carlos Eire and Ronald K. Rittges The seeds of the swift and sweeping religious movement that reshaped European thought in the 1500s were sown in the late Middle Ages. In this book, Steven Ozment traces the growth and dissemination of dissenting intellectual trends through three centuries to their explosive burgeoning in the Reformations—both Protestant and Catholic—of the sixteenth century. He elucidates with great clarity the complex philosophical and theological issues that inspired antagonistic schools, traditions, and movements from Aquinas to Calvin. This masterly synthesis of the intellectual and religious history of the period illuminates the impact of late medieval ideas on early modern society. With a new foreword by Carlos Eire and Ronald K. Rittgers, this modern classic is ripe for rediscovery by a new generation of students and scholars. |
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Сторінка 6
... things . In the mid - eleventh century a powerful ecclesiast , Peter Damian ( 100772 ) , warned that theology was on the verge of becoming the handmaiden of philosophy . The proper relationship between philosophy and theology , between ...
... things . In the mid - eleventh century a powerful ecclesiast , Peter Damian ( 100772 ) , warned that theology was on the verge of becoming the handmaiden of philosophy . The proper relationship between philosophy and theology , between ...
Сторінка 8
... thing of the past . By the end of the Middle Ages the nations of Europe transcended themselves not by sending delegations to Rome , but by undertaking competitive voyages to the Far East and the Americas . Like its larger political and ...
... thing of the past . By the end of the Middle Ages the nations of Europe transcended themselves not by sending delegations to Rome , but by undertaking competitive voyages to the Far East and the Americas . Like its larger political and ...
Сторінка 11
... things as the existence of God as a Holy Trinity , the creation of the world in time , an original sin staining all mankind , the Incarnation of God in Jesus Christ , the power of church sacraments to convey grace , the existence of ...
... things as the existence of God as a Holy Trinity , the creation of the world in time , an original sin staining all mankind , the Incarnation of God in Jesus Christ , the power of church sacraments to convey grace , the existence of ...
Сторінка 13
... things as panpsychism ( “ that there is one and the same intellect for every man ” ) ; astrology ( “ that all things that happen on earth are determined by the necessary movements of celestial bodies ” ) ; the uncreated nature of the ...
... things as panpsychism ( “ that there is one and the same intellect for every man ” ) ; astrology ( “ that all things that happen on earth are determined by the necessary movements of celestial bodies ” ) ; the uncreated nature of the ...
Сторінка 15
... things human and divine . Will , not intellect , became the central theological category in Scotist theology ; what God and man did was more basic than what they were in themselves . The primary object of faith ceased to be God as pure ...
... things human and divine . Will , not intellect , became the central theological category in Scotist theology ; what God and man did was more basic than what they were in themselves . The primary object of faith ceased to be God as pure ...
Зміст
1 | |
22 | |
73 | |
4 The Ecclesiopolitical Traditions | 135 |
5 On the Eve of the Reformation | 182 |
6 The Mental World of Martin Luther | 223 |
7 Society and Politics in the German Reformation | 245 |
8 Humanism and the Reformation | 290 |
Radical Movements within Protestantism | 340 |
11 Calvin and Calvinism | 352 |
12 Marriage and the Ministry in the Protestant Churches | 381 |
13 Catholic Reform and Counter Reformation | 397 |
The Career of John Knox | 419 |
15 The Legacy of the Reformation | 434 |
List of Abbreviations | 439 |
Index | 441 |
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The Age of Reform, 1250-1550: An Intellectual and Religious History of Late ... Steven Ozment Обмежений попередній перегляд - 1980 |
The Age of Reform 1250-1550: An Intellectual and Religious History of Late ... Steven Ozment Обмежений попередній перегляд - 1980 |
Загальні терміни та фрази
According actually Aquinas argued Augustine authority basic became become believed body Calvin Catholic century Christ Christian church clergy common condemned council criticism described divine doctrine early ecclesiastical emperor England English Erasmus especially eternal example existed experience faith fathers final forced Francis Franciscan French German God's grace Holy human humanist ideal important individual issue Italy John king knowledge laity late medieval later live Luther Lutheran major marriage meaning medieval Middle Ages mind moral movement mystical nature Nicholas of Cusa Ockham original papacy papal peasants philosophy political pope possible practice present Protestant reason Reformation religion religious remained rule sacraments salvation scholars scholastic Scripture secular seemed sense sixteenth century social society soul spiritual teaching theologians theology things Thomas Thomas Müntzer thought tion traditional true universal York Zwingli