A Phonetic Description of the Ukrainian Language

accented position accented syllable acoustically adjacent sounds affricates analphabetical formula assimilation Benni Boikian Broch Carpathian dialects Černihiv ciation closed syllables closure Cracow depalatalization diphthongs district Dniester dorsal eastern pronunciation Examples expiratory force fluctuations Fonetyčni etjudy fonetyki frequently fricative front Galician Galician dialects groups hovoriv Hucul Hucul dialect hushing sibilants ibid Janów języka Johansen Kiev Kurylo L'viv labial consonants labiovelarization Lehr-Spławiński Lemkians lower Lviv manner of articulation narrow nasal northern Ukrainian occurs phonetic place of articulation Podillian dialects Polish Polissian dialects Poltava Poltava area preserved pronounced pronun pronunciation of educated Proto-Slavic received pronunciation reflexes Russian sing Sjan Slavic Slavic languages Slavische Phonetik soft consonants softened sonorants speech standard Ukrainian syllables Šyšak tendency tonality tongue Transcarpathian dialects transitional sound tỷ Ukrainian dialects Ukrainian language usually variants velar village voiced consonants voiceless consonants western dialects western received word Xolm Zamišanci Zilyns'kyj